CAMPBELL BIOLOGY,VOL.II >CUSTOM<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781323803677
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27.5, Problem 2CC
MAKE CONNECTIONS Ø Review Figure 10.6. Then summarize the main steps by which cyanobacteria produce O2 and use CO2 to make organic compounds.
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• Draw a cyanobacteria cell.
• Label the parts of the cyanobacteria where the metabolic processes
(Glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, Electron Transport Chain,
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Cellular respiration
A yeast cell is transported from an environment with oxygen to a completely oxygen-free environment.
Which of the following answer choices best describes the metabolic changes that will occur in the yeast cell?
Choose 1 answer:
Glycolysis will still occur and pyruvate will undergo alcohol fermentation, but the Krebs cycle and
oxidative phosphorylation will not occur.
Glycolysis will not occur and pyruvate will not form, causing the yeast cell to undergo alcohol
fermentation.
Glycolysis will still occur, but pyruvate will not form, causing the yeast cell to undergo alcohol
q3 Two-component system (TCS) allows an organism in adapting to changes in the environment. It is available mostly in prokaryotes but is also available to some eukaryotes.c) Evaluate the Regulator of capsule Synthesis (Rcs) phosphorelay system of Enterobacteria
Chapter 27 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY,VOL.II >CUSTOM<
Ch. 27.1 - Describe two adaptations that enable prokaryotes...Ch. 27.1 - Contrast the cellular and DNA structures of...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27.2 - Although rare on a per gene basis, new mutations...Ch. 27.2 - Distinguish between the three mechanisms by which...Ch. 27.2 - In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial...Ch. 27.2 - WHAT IF? If a nonpathogenic bacterium were to...Ch. 27.3 - Distinguish between the four major modes of...Ch. 27.3 - A bacterium requires only the amino acid...Ch. 27.3 - WHAT IF? Describe what you might eat for a...
Ch. 27.4 - Explain how molecular systematics and metagenomics...Ch. 27.4 - WHAT IF What would the discovery of a bacterial...Ch. 27.5 - Explain how prokaryotes, though small, can be...Ch. 27.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figure 10.6. Then...Ch. 27.6 - Identify at least two ways that prokaryotes have...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27 - Describe features of prokaryotes that enable them...Ch. 27 - Mutations are rare and prokaryotes reproduce...Ch. 27 - Describe the range of prokaryotic metabolic...Ch. 27 - How have molecular data informed prokaryotic...Ch. 27 - In what ways are prokaryotes key to the survivaI...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.6CRCh. 27 - Genetic variation in bacterial populations cannot...Ch. 27 - Photoautotrophs use (A) light as an energy source...Ch. 27 - Which of the following statements is not true? (A)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 27 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA The...Ch. 27 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY In a short essay...Ch. 27 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Explain how the small...
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- VISUALIZE Draw a simple sketch illustrating the way in which aerobic bacteria are hypothesized to have become incorporated into an original prokaryotic host cell.arrow_forwardUsing the data provided 6. Which carbohydrate (fuel) did yeast use fastest (i.e. most gas produced? B. Was this result what you expected yes/no? C. Why do you think yeast used this carbohydrate (fuel) fastest? Hint: Think about a) The structures of the carbohydrates in the process of cell respiration, and/or b) what kinds of molecules cells need to break down these carbohydrates.arrow_forwardX e.learn.edgenuity.com/player/ - SC5181 A O The alga photosynthesizes produce sugars the fungus is able to use, while the fungus keeps the alga safe from being eaten. O The fungus serves as the substrate the alga needs to perform mitosis, while the alga produces enzymes the fungus needs for decomposition. O The fungus produces the sugars the alga uses for cellular respiration, while the alga provides a safe place for the fungus to live. O The alga offers camouflage to the fungus against herbivory, while the fungus secretes toxic substances that release nutrients from the rocks to the alga. Mark this and return A lichen is an organism that is actually made of both a fungus and an alga. These organisms live together on rocks and other hard surfaces. How does a lichen demonstrate obligate mutualism? с $ % 5 t A 6 M Oll DELL & O 7 u O 8 Save and Exit English V Next O 9 → ( ABAABE 9 0 ⠀ Kinley Heath P Submit Oct 6 3:29 D Barrow_forward
- Chapter 9 L discusses some oxygen requirement, grouped. We're going to focus on those that do not necessarily need oxygen for survival. For this part: aerotolerance, categories under which most prokaryotic organisms can be 1. What oxygen requirement, or aerotolerance, categories allow for an organism to survive in the complete absence of oxygen? Please list those oxygen requirement/aerotolerance categories where an organism doesn't necessarily need oxygen for growth. 2. Oxygen is toxic to most organisms, even you! One reason we don't see the effects of this is because most organisms are able to produce enzymes to counteract this toxicity. This is called, "detoxifying reactive oxygen species (ROS)," as discussed in Chapter 9. In order to survive in the presence of oxygen (if it can), a prokaryotic organism must be able to undergo detoxification of reactive oxygen species. For each category you listed in 1), please provide: A. the enzymes that may be lacking/missing in order to detoxify…arrow_forwardCould you please assist?arrow_forwardEvolution of what biological process is hypothesized to have been made possible by the appearance of chlorophyll in the mesozones of a prokaryote cell? A) self-replicating molecules B) multi-cellularity C) glycolysis D) photosynthesis E) none of these.arrow_forward
- Explain 5 pieces of evidence that support the endosymbiotic theory of origin to the energy organelles within Eukaryotes (i.e.mitochondria and chloroplasts).arrow_forwardCompare and contrast acetogens with methanogensin terms of (1) substrates and products of their energymetabolism, (2) ability to use organic compoundsas electron donors in energy metabolism, and(3) phylogeny.arrow_forwardAn experiment took place at room temperature (20 ° C). Predict what would happen if increased the temperature to 40 ° C and 60 ° Carrow_forward
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