Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 29, Problem 1FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Sunlight is the important source of energy utilizes by all the life forms to carry out their functions. All living organism requires energy and nutrients for their survival. Energy and nutrients enter the ecosystem through photosynthesis. All the photosynthetic organisms including plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria acquire nutrients from abiotic components of ecosystem. Nutrients are continuously recycled in the ecosystem through nutrient cycle.
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Select the ultimate source of energy for nearly every organism on this planet.
Select one:
A. Plants
B. Primary producers
C. Heat
D. Sugars
E. The sun
Which statement about energy is false?Group of answer choices It includes work, plus anything that can be transformed into work. In chemical form, it is passed up the food chain, along with nutrients. It moves between the living and nonliving world. Because energy is neither created nor destroyed, ecosystems can run indefinitely without any input energy. Some ecosystems can function independent of the energy of sunlight.
Why is energy flow is important in an ecosystem
Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 29.1 - explain why nutrients cycle within and between...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 29.2 - describe how energy flows through an ecosystem?Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 29.2 - explain how the inefficiency of energy transfer...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29.3 - What incentives cause humans to capture nitrogen...Ch. 29.3 - explain why nutrients cycle within and among...
Ch. 29.3 - summarize the water, nitrogen, carbon, and...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 2TCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1CTCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 29.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 29.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 29.4 - Prob. 2CTCh. 29 - Prob. 1MCCh. 29 - Which of the following is not a major reservoir in...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29 - Net primary production per unit area is likely to...Ch. 29 - Prob. 5MCCh. 29 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 29 - Feeding levels within ecosystems are also called...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 1RQCh. 29 - Prob. 2RQCh. 29 - Define net primary production. Would you predict...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4RQCh. 29 - How do food chains and food webs differ? Which is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 6RQCh. 29 - Trace the movement of carbon from one of its...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8RQCh. 29 - Prob. 9RQCh. 29 - Prob. 1ACCh. 29 - Discuss the contribution of human population...
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- What form of energy is required for water to evaporate from the ocean to the atmospherearrow_forwardOpponents of alternative and renewable energy technologies argue that such technologies are expensive and contain many hidden costs. Opponents of fossil fuels and non-renewable energy technologies argue that we don't account for the hidden environmental and health costs of these technologies, which makes non-renewables (primarily fossil fuels) seem cheaper. Explore this debate by doing the following: Go to the website page: https://www.aei.org/articles/the-trouble-with-renewable-energy/ to read an article stating that renewable energy technologies may not fulfill their promise. Notice the date of the article and reflect on any change in our society's perception on this subject. Also note the author. I recommend you always do a bit of research about an article's author, because it is important to understand an author's frame of reference. Now go to the Clean Energy website to read an article about renewable energy technology:…arrow_forwardCarbon dioxide in the atmosphere traps heat. Scientists are concerned that too much carbon dioxide is being released into the air by human activity. Using your knowledge of the carbon cycle, where do you think this carbon dioxide is coming from? List at least three possible sources of human-related carbon dioxide production. Carbon dioxide is produced by the burning of fossil fuels.arrow_forward
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- Which of the following is true about energy flow in ecosystems on Earth? 99% of energy that reaches the earth is used to drive the process of photosynthesis Only about 10% of energy is moved from one trophic level to the next, while the remaining is lost as heat A very small amount of solar radiation that reaches the earth is scattered or reflected The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed, but it can be created in plantsarrow_forwardIn a pond ecosystem, mosquito larvae feed on photosynthetic algae. Other larvae, such as dragonfly larvae, feed on the mosquito larvae. The dragonfly larvae are, in turn, consumed by fish, whichcan be preyed upon by raccoons.How many different organisms in this ecosystem get their energy from the food they consume?1. One2.TWO3.Three4.Fourarrow_forwardWhich of the following processes of the carbon cycle involves the incorporation of the carbon in shells of marine organisms into the Earth’s crust? A. Burning of fossil fuels B. Photosynthesis C. Sedimentation D. Aerobic respirationarrow_forward
- The preservation of ecosystems indirectly provides fresh water becausea. trees produce water as a result of photosynthesis.b. animals excrete water-based products.c. forests soak up water and release it slowly.d. ecosystems promote the growth of bacteria that release water into the environment.e. plants trap moisture with their leaves.arrow_forwardA bee consumes nectar from a flower witch of the following was described . Two organisms competing for food. A producer. An organism interacting with a non living component of its ecosystem. Or an organism depending on another organism for energy.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is True about ocean ecosystems?a. Surface waters typically have abundant sunlight but lowlevels of nutrients.b. Because there isn’t enough sunlight for photosynthesis,deep waters typically have no life.c. Surface waters in the open ocean have the highestproductivity.d. Life near hydrothermal vents relies on photosynthesisfor energy.arrow_forward
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