Economics (Irwin Economics)
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259723223
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 29, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The types of unemployment .
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Use Table 8P - 5 to calculate core and headline inflation in each time frame relative to the base year, assuming that each category is weighted equally in the calcula tion of headline inflation . [LO 8.2 , 8.4 a. 2012 to a base year . b . 2016 to a base year . . 2012 to 2016.
15. Suppose that the relationship between inflation rate (π) and unemployment rate (u) is described by the following equation:
πt – πte = (m + z) – αut
where m = 0.05, z = 0.04, and α = 2. In this economy, the authorities keep unemployment rate at 4% forever.
a. If the modified Philips curve describes the relationship between π and u correctly, how should “πte” be specified? Rewrite the equation using this specification. Assume that πt–1 = 1%. Compute πt, πt+1, and πt+2.
b. Do you believe the answer in part (a)? Why or why not?
c. Derive the natural rate of unemployment.
just do 4
3) Suppose that on January 1, 2019 a bank lends $20,000 to a person. The bank and the individual both agree that the real interest rate charged on the loan should be 10% and the loan is going to be totally paid ($20,000 plus interest), in a one-time payment, on December 31, 2020. Suppose the two parties to this transaction can perfectly foresee what the inflation rate for this period is going to be. Given this information, what is the nominal rate the Bank has to charge on this loan? Assume that the CPI is computed at the beginning of each year.
Nominal interest rate refers to the interest rate before taking inflation into account. Nominal can also refer to the advertised or stated interest rate on a loan, without taking into account any fees or compounding of interest.
Therefore the interest charged by the bank is 10% only with no adjustments of inflation rate over the year.
The amount of money charged by the bank as interest in one year equals to ;
20000$× 10/100= 2000$.…
Chapter 29 Solutions
Economics (Irwin Economics)
Ch. 29 - Prob. 1DQCh. 29 - Prob. 2DQCh. 29 - Prob. 3DQCh. 29 - Prob. 4DQCh. 29 - Prob. 5DQCh. 29 - Prob. 6DQCh. 29 - Prob. 7DQCh. 29 - Prob. 8DQCh. 29 - Prob. 9DQCh. 29 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 11DQCh. 29 - Prob. 1RQCh. 29 - Prob. 2RQCh. 29 - Prob. 3RQCh. 29 - Prob. 4RQCh. 29 - Prob. 5RQCh. 29 - Prob. 6RQCh. 29 - Prob. 7RQCh. 29 - Prob. 8RQCh. 29 - Prob. 9RQCh. 29 - Prob. 10RQCh. 29 - Prob. 11RQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8P
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- 1.) Suppose the supply curve for labor in a competitive industry is given by Ls = 10 + w and the demand curve for labor is Ld = 40-4w. What is the equilibrium wage and employment? What is the unemployment rate? Suppose now that all firms pay an efficiency wage of $8/hr. How many workers lose their jobs? What is the increase in the size of the labor force? What is the increase in the labor force participation rate? What is the new unemployment rate?2.) Two individuals, Ms. S and Ms. T, just graduated from college and are looking for jobs. Both individuals have only limited amounts of savings. As a result, their reservation wages are identical. However, Ms. S had the opportunity to take this class, so her skills are superior to those of Ms. T. Answer the following questions, providing graphs to demonstrate what is occurring where appropriate.(a) How does the expected duration of unemployment compare across the two individuals?(b) How does the wage each individual expects to receive…arrow_forward3) Suppose that on January 1, 2019 a bank lends $20,000 to a person. The bank and the individual both agree that the real interest rate charged on the loan should be 10% and the loan is going to be totally paid ($20,000 plus interest), in a one-time payment, on December 31, 2020. Suppose the two parties to this transaction can perfectly foresee what the inflation rate for this period is going to be. Given this information, what is the nominal rate the Bank has to charge on this loan? Assume that the CPI is computed at the beginning of each year.arrow_forwardTable 9P - 2 uses data for the year 2016 , adjusted to be comparable to each other . All population values are in thousands . a . Fill in the bîanks in the table . [LO 9.1 ] b . In part a, you should have found that the unem ployment rates of the three countries differ significantly from one another . Suggest three possible reasons to explain why the countries might have different unemploym country working-age population labor force employed unemployed unemployment rate (%) labor-force participation rate (%) japan 110849 64460 2160 france 31164 3520 56.1 germany 76066 46096 5.7 ent rates .arrow_forward
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