Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Select the sentence that correctly describes the relationship between this pair of molecules. a They are both enantiomers and isomers. b They are enantiomers but not isomers. c They are isomers but not enantiomers. d They are neither enantiomers nor isomers.

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Given below is the structure of tallose.Answer the following questiona. what is the maximum number of stereoisomers can tallose have?b. how many chiral carbons does it have?c. what is the configuration of tallose is it D or L sugar?d. what type of monosaccharide is it?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Structural isomers are the ones that differ in their covalent arrangement of atoms. These types of isomers can even differ in the location of their double bonds. The given 2 structures have different functional groups; aldehyde and ketone, therefore they possess different properties, and however they have equal atoms. Thus, they are the structural isomers.

Option (A) is given as “structural isomers”.

The “relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers”, it is the right answer.

Hence, the option (A) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (B) is given as “cis-trans isomers”.

The two structures are not cis-trans isomers as in this type of isomers the carbons possess covalent bonds to the same atom, however their special arrangements differ. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “enantiomers”.

The two structures are not enantiomers as in this type; the isomers form mirror images of each other. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “isotopes”.

The two structures are not isotopes as the isotopes of any chemical element differ in its neutrons number. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

The relationship between the two sugar molecules is that they are structural isomers.

Answer 13

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Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Videos

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 3 Solutions

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Videos

Introduction: Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 3 Solutions

Introduction:

Isomers are responsible for the variations that occur in the architecture of organic molecules. These isomers are the ones that have same number of atoms, but different structures and different property as well. Isomers are of 3 types; cis-trans, structural and enantiomers.