Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 37AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The product formed by the reaction of elemental zinc and powdered elemental sulphur on heating should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
In the chemical property, the material or substance will change its chemical identity means there is a new substance formed by the formation heat, energy or gas. Like hydrogen gas and oxygen gas reacts to from water which is chemically different from oxygen and hydrogen gas. In the chemical change substance lose the identity but this is not the case with physical change.
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Determine the mass of the water in the sample based on the following data to two decimal places
mass of crucible and cover
50.08
mass of crucible, cover, and sample before heating
51.08
mass of crucible, cover, and sample after heating
50.84
Directions Through the given situations below, answer the following questions
1 A mixture of monosodium glutamate, white sugar, salt and benzoic acid is to be melted by a group of Grade 7 students to determine the behavior of the mother during melting Predict how the mixture will look like as it is being heated. Explain your answer
SUBSTANCE
Sali
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Monosodium glutamate
Benzoic acid
MELTING POINT
801 C
186 C
232 C
122 C
2. Theo wants to observe what will happen to substance X (melting point is at 78 C) after heating it on an evaporating dish. After heating for a few minutes, substance X starts
Determine the mass of the water in the sample based on the following data to teo decimal places.
Mass of crucible and cover-
50.02
Mass of crucible, cover and sample before heating-51.04
Mass of crucible, cover and sample after heating-50.86
Chapter 3 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Ch. 3.2 - Exercise 3.1 Which of the following are physical...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.2SCCh. 3.4 - Exercise 3.3 Classify each of the following as a...Ch. 3.5 - The scanning tunneling microscope allows us to...Ch. 3 - When water boils, you can see bubbles rising to...Ch. 3 - If you place a glass rod over a burning candle,...Ch. 3 - The boiling of water is a physical change because...Ch. 3 - Is there a difference between a homogeneous...Ch. 3 - Sketch a magnified view (showing atoms and/or...Ch. 3 - Are all physical changes accompanied by chemical...
Ch. 3 - Why would a chemist find fault with the phrase...Ch. 3 - Are separations of mixtures physical or chemical...Ch. 3 - Explain the termselement, afoul, and compound....Ch. 3 - Mixtures can be classified as either homogeneous...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 3 - Look at Table 2.8 in your text. How do the...Ch. 3 - Label of the following as an atomic element, a...Ch. 3 - Match each description below with the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 3 - What is the chief factor that determines...Ch. 3 - Of the three stales of matter, and are not very...Ch. 3 - has a definite volume hut takes the shape of its...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast the ease with which molecules...Ch. 3 - Matter in the __________ state has no shape and...Ch. 3 - What similarities are there between the solid and...Ch. 3 - A sample of matter that is “rigid” has...Ch. 3 - Consider three 10-g samples of water: one as ice,...Ch. 3 - ¡n a sample of a gaseous substance, more than 99%...Ch. 3 - Elemental bromine is a dense, dark-red,...Ch. 3 - Is the process represented below a physical or...Ch. 3 - From the information given above, indicate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 3 - You want to cook some raw noodles to make a pasta...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is/are examples of a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as aphysical or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 3 - What is acompound? What are compounds composed of?...Ch. 3 - Certain elements have special affinities for other...Ch. 3 - _________ can he broken down into the component...Ch. 3 - The composition of a given pure compound is always...Ch. 3 - Which of the following are considered compounds...Ch. 3 - If iron filings are placed with excess powdered...Ch. 3 - If the combination of iron filings and sulfur in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 3 - Which of the following substances is(are)...Ch. 3 - Classify the following asmixturesorpure...Ch. 3 - Classify the following asmixturesorpure...Ch. 3 - Classify the following mixtures...Ch. 3 - Read the “Chemistry in Focus” segmentConcrete—An...Ch. 3 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 3 - Describe how the process offiltrationcould be used...Ch. 3 - In a common laboratory experiment in general...Ch. 3 - During a filtration or distillation experiment, we...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37APCh. 3 - Classify each of the following as a(n) element,...Ch. 3 - 1f a piece of hard, white blackboard chalk is...Ch. 3 - During a very cold winter, the temperature may...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41APCh. 3 - True or false? Salad dressing (such as oil and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 43APCh. 3 - Which of (he following are true? P4 is considered...Ch. 3 - (For Exercises 4546) Solutions containing...Ch. 3 - (For Exercises 4546) Solutions containing...Ch. 3 - The processes of melting and evaporation involve...Ch. 3 - A(n) always has the same composition.Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as...Ch. 3 - Which of the following contains an element, a...Ch. 3 - Classify the following mixtures...Ch. 3 - Which of the following best describes the air...Ch. 3 - Give three examples each ofheterogeneousmixtures...Ch. 3 - True or false? Mixtures always result in a...Ch. 3 - Choose an element or compound with which you are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56APCh. 3 - Give an example of each of the following: a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58APCh. 3 - Sketch the apparatus commonly used for simple...Ch. 3 - Prob. 60APCh. 3 - Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62CPCh. 3 - Which of the following describes a chemical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 64CPCh. 3 - Prob. 1CRCh. 3 - Prob. 2CRCh. 3 - You have learned the basic way in which scientists...Ch. 3 - Many college students would not choose to take a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5CRCh. 3 - Prob. 6CRCh. 3 - Prob. 7CRCh. 3 - Prob. 8CRCh. 3 - Prob. 9CRCh. 3 - What ismatter? What is matter composed of? What...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CRCh. 3 - Prob. 12CRCh. 3 - Prob. 13CRCh. 3 - Prob. 14CRCh. 3 - Prob. 15CRCh. 3 - Prob. 16CRCh. 3 - Prob. 17CRCh. 3 - a. Given that 1100. mL of ethyl alcohol weighs...Ch. 3 - Which of the following represent physical...
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Similar questions
- Suppose that you are closing a cabin in the north woods for the winter and you do not want the water in the toilet tank to freeze. You know that the temperature might get as low as 30. C, and you want to protect about 4.0 L water in the toilet tank from freezing. Calculate the volume of ethylene glycol (density = 1.113 g/mL; molar mass = 62.1 g/mol) you should add to the 4.0 L water.arrow_forwardA student is given a sample of a pink manganese (II) chloride hydrate. She weighs the sample in a dry, covered crucible and obtains a mass of 26.742g for the crucible, cover, and sample. Earlier she had found that the crucible and cover weighed 23.599g. She then heats the crucible to drive off the water of hydration, keeping the crucible at red heat for about 10 minutes with the cover slightly ajar. She then lets the crucible cool and finds it has a lower mass; the crucible, cover and contents then weigh 25.598g. In the process the sample was converted to off-white anhydrous MnCl2. a. What was the mass of the hydrate sample? _ghydrate b. What is the mass of the anhydrous MnCl2? _gMnCl2 c. How much water was driven off? _gH2O d. What is the percent by mass of water in the hydrate? water=massofwaterinsamplemassofhydrateinsample100 _massH2O e. How many grams of water would there be in 100.0g hydrate? How many moles? _gH2O; _molesH2O f. How many grams of MnCl2 are there in 100.0g hydrate? How many moles? What percentage of the hydrate is MnCl2? Convert the mass of MnCl2 to moles. The molar mass of MnCl2 is 125.85g/mol. _gMnCl2; _molesMnCl2 g. How many moles of water are present per mole MnCl2? _ h. What is the formula of the hydrate? _arrow_forwardA representation of liquid water is shown below. Which of the three representations that follow best describes the water after it has boiled into steam?arrow_forward
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