HUMAN ANATOMY - 180 DAY EBOOK
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260942767
Author: McKinley
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 6MC
An abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell following meiosis occurs as a result of
a. | synapsis |
b. | nondisjunction. |
c. | crossing over. |
d. | reduction division. |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
How would each of the following events affect the outcome of mitosis or meiosis? a. Mitotic cohesin fails to form early in mitosis. b. Shugoshin is absent during meiosis. c. Shugoshin does not break down after anaphase I of meiosis. d. Separase is defective.
The product of meiosis describes the following, except:
A. Produces somatic cells
B.Genetically distinct from each other.
C.Four haploid cells
D. Produces gametes
Which of the following terms describes the process of homologous chromosomes failing to separate correctly during meiosis?A. Chromatid adhesion syndromeB. NondisjunctionC. AmetaphasiaD. Anti-anaphase
Chapter 3 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY - 180 DAY EBOOK
Ch. 3 - What are two ways in which meiosis differs from...Ch. 3 - What is crossing over, and during what phase of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3WYLCh. 3 - Prob. 4WYLCh. 3 - How is a secondary oocyte different from an ovum?Ch. 3 - Prob. 6WYLCh. 3 - What is the name of the core of cells at one end...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 3 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 3 - What structure induces the process of neurulation?
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 3 - What structures in the embryo are derived from the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 3 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3 - The outer layer of the blastocyst that attaches to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Somites develop from. a. paraxial mesoderm b....Ch. 3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3 - An abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7MCCh. 3 - Which of the following is not an extraembryonic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9MCCh. 3 - The beginning of brain and spinal cord formation...Ch. 3 - Briefly describe the process of meiosis,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CRCh. 3 - Prob. 3CRCh. 3 - Prob. 4CRCh. 3 - What important event occurs with the formation of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6CRCh. 3 - Prob. 7CRCh. 3 - Prob. 8CRCh. 3 - Prob. 9CRCh. 3 - Prob. 10CRCh. 3 - Jennifer is a 37-year-old woman who is just over 3...Ch. 3 - In the late 1960s, a number of pregnant women in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3DCR
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Gametes contain one of each kind of chromosome because Select one: A. The homologous chromosomes separate during meiosis. B. Crossing-over occurs during prophase I. C. Only one replication of DNA occurs during meiosis. D. The chromatids separate during meiosis.arrow_forwardAn individual can have an abnormal number of chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction. Identify the following example of nondisjunction that results in an abnormal number of chromosomes. A. Sister chromatids do not separate in meiosis II. B. Homologous chromosomes move apart appropriately during meiosis I. C. Mitosis occurs normally during embryonic development. D. Two normal gametes fuse during fertilization.arrow_forwardA cell has 8 chromosomes in metaphase II of meiosis. How many chromosomes and DNA molecules will be present per cell in this same organism at the following stages? a. Prophase of mitosis b. Metaphase I of meiosis c. Anaphase of mitosis d. Anaphase II of meiosis e. Anaphase I of meiosis f. After cytokinesis that follows mitosis g. After cytokinesis that follows meiosis IIarrow_forward
- Cells that result from meiosis are: a. Diploid b. Haploid c. Zygotic d. Triploidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the primary difference between mitosis and meiosis? A. Meiosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas mitosis is only used to produce germ cells. B. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas meiosis is only used to produce germ cells. C. Meiosis always occurs much more quickly than mitosis. D. Only meiosis includes a separation division step, which occurs during Meiosis I.arrow_forwardA cell in G1 of interphase has 12 chromosomes (2 n = 12). How many chromosomes and DNA molecules will be found per cell when this original cell progresses to the following stages? a. G2 of interphase b. Metaphase I of meiosis c. Prophase of mitosis d. Anaphase I of meiosis e. Anaphase II of meiosis f. Prophase II of meiosis g. After cytokinesis following mitosis h. After cytokinesis following meiosis IIarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the outcome of meiosis? A. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce 2 haploid cells in males (1n). B. In meiosis, four haploid cells (1n) can produce 2 diploid cells (2n) in males. C. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce up to 4 haploid cells (1n) in males. D. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce 2 diploid cells (2n) in females.arrow_forwardIn comparing somatic cells and gametes, somatic cells are a. diploid with half the number of chromosomes. b. haploid with half the number of chromosomes. c. diploid with twice the number of chromosomes. d. haploid with twice the number of chromosomes.arrow_forwardThese items separate from each other during anaphase 2 of meiosis. a. Sister chromatids b. Homologous chromosome c. Genes d. The two parts of a cellarrow_forward
- Which of the following can occur by the process of meiosis but not mitosis? A. Haploid cells fuse to form diploid cells B. Diploid cells form haploid cells C. A diploid cell combines with a haploid cell D. Haploid cells multiply into more haploid cellsarrow_forwardDuring crossing over,a. chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchange parts.b. mutations occur with higher than average frequency.c. chromatids of nonhomologous chromosomes exchange parts.d. nondisjunction occurs.arrow_forwardMicroscopic examination of a section of a normal young adult ovary reveals large numbers of unusually large cells surrounded by a single layer of flat epithelial cells. In which phase of the cell cycle are these cells arrested? A. Diplotene stage of the 1st meiotic division B. Diplotene stage of the 2nd meiotic division C. Metaphase stage of mitosis D. Prophase stage of mitosis E. Prophase stage of the 2nd meiotic divisionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
The Cell Cycle and its Regulation; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eqJqhA8HSJ0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Cell Division - Mitosis and Meiosis - GCSE Biology (9-1); Author: Mr Exham Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7vp_uRA8kw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY