Biochemistry (Looseleaf)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114800
Author: BERG
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 30, Problem 25P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The biological function of DNA and RNA should be determined. The features of RNA structure and chemistry that make it so useful or important should be determined.
Concept introduction:
DNA synthesis can be defined as the process by which the deoxynucleic acids such as adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine are associated together to form DNA.
RNA synthesis (transcription) is the synthesis of an RNA molecule from the nucleotide’s adenine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil. The
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Compare the biological roles of RNA and DNA. What aspects of RNA structure and chemistry make it so versatile?
Describe the three primary classes of RNA and their functions.
List the three types and functions of RNA molecules
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biochemistry (Looseleaf)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- . Which of the following statements best summarizes the differences between DNA and RNA? A) DNA is transcribed using RNA polymerase to form mRNA and mRNA is translated by the Ribosome to form a polypeptide, B) The bases in DNA contain sugars, whereas the bases in RNA do not contain sugar. C) DNA nucleotides contain a different glucose compared to RNA nucleotides. D) DNA is formed using the base uracil, whereas RNA uses the base thymine. E) DNA encodes the sequence of amino acids for the primary structure of a polypeptide whereas mRNA does notarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true with respect to RNA? a). A single-stranded chain of alternating phosphate and ribose units with the bases Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine bonded to the ribose. b). RNA molecules are involved in protein synthesis and sometimes in the transmission of genetic information. c). The helix geometry of RNA is of A-Form. RNA strands are continually made, broken down and reused. RNA is more resistant to damage by Ultra-violet rays. d). Ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH (hydroxyl) bonds. Not stable in alkaline conditions.arrow_forwardCompare the structural features of a double-stranded RNA structurewith those of a DNA double helix.arrow_forward
- List the three (3) types of RNA molecules and in one sentence each describe their functions.arrow_forwardDistinguish between DNA and RNA on the basis of following: a) chemically b) functionally c) by location in the cellarrow_forwardRNA has many functions in a cell. Besides mRNA, which carries information from the genome to the translation machinery, and rRNA, which is part of ribosomes and catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds, name three other types of RNA and describe the function of each.arrow_forward
- Explain what are the three types of RNA?arrow_forwardAfter viewing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qIwrhUrvX-k , relate the structure of the three RNA to their function in building of Polypeptide and point out the characteristics of a genetic code and their function in translation. 1. Messenger RNA 2. Transfer RNA 3. Ribosomal RNAarrow_forwardDiscuss how RNA is able to achieve complex structures for its function in cells.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
DNA vs RNA (Updated); Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JQByjprj_mA;License: Standard youtube license