Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol 1 (Chapters 1-20)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780132273589
Author: Doug Giancoli, Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 30, Problem 90GP
A voltage V = 0.95 sin 754t is applied to an LRC circuit (I is in amperes, t is in seconds, V is in volts, and the “angle” is in radians) which has L = 22.0 mH, R = 23.2 kΩ, and C = 0.42 µF. (a) What is the impedance and phase angle? (b) How much power is dissipated in the circuit? (c) What is the rms current and voltage across each element?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V and frequency 50 Hz is applied to a series LCR circuit in which R = 3 Ω, L = 25.48 mH, and C = 796 µF. Find (a) the impedance of the circuit; (b) the phase difference between the voltage across the source and the current; (c) the power dissipated in the circuit; and (d) thepower factor.
An LC circuit has an inductor of inductance 8.4 mH and a capacitor with a capacitance of 963.7 µF. At what frequency, in radians per second, will the circuit oscillate?
Consider a series RLC circuit where ?=25.0 Ω,?=15.5 μF and ?=0.0940 H, that is driven at a frequency of 80.0 Hz. Determine the phase angle ? of the circuit in degrees.
?=
∘∘
Given the phase angle, which statements are true?
Overall, the system is capacitive.
The current lags the voltage.
The voltage lags behind the current.
Overall, the system is inductive.
Chapter 30 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol 1 (Chapters 1-20)
Ch. 30.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 30.1 - Prob. 1BECh. 30.3 - Prob. 1CECh. 30.4 - Show that L/R does have dimensions of lime. (See...Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 1EECh. 30.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 785,...Ch. 30.7 - At what frequency is the reactance of a 1.0-F...Ch. 30.7 - Prob. 1HECh. 30 - Prob. 1QCh. 30 - Prob. 2Q
Ch. 30 - Prob. 3QCh. 30 - Prob. 4QCh. 30 - If you are given a fixed length of wire, how would...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6QCh. 30 - Prob. 7QCh. 30 - Prob. 8QCh. 30 - What keeps an LC circuit oscillating even after...Ch. 30 - Is the ac current in the indicator always the same...Ch. 30 - Prob. 11QCh. 30 - In an ac LRC circuit, if XL XC, the circuit is...Ch. 30 - Prob. 13QCh. 30 - Under what conditions is the impedance in an LRC...Ch. 30 - Is it possible for the instantaneous power output...Ch. 30 - In an ac LRC circuit, does the power factor, cos,...Ch. 30 - Describe briefly how the frequency of the source...Ch. 30 - Prob. 18QCh. 30 - In an LRC circuit, the current and the voltage in...Ch. 30 - Compare the oscillations or an LRC circuit to the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 1PCh. 30 - Prob. 2PCh. 30 - Prob. 3PCh. 30 - Prob. 4PCh. 30 - (I) If the current in a 280-mH coil changes...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6PCh. 30 - Prob. 7PCh. 30 - Prob. 8PCh. 30 - Prob. 9PCh. 30 - (II) If the outer conductor of a coaxial cable has...Ch. 30 - Prob. 11PCh. 30 - Prob. 12PCh. 30 - Prob. 13PCh. 30 - (II) Ignoring any mutual inductance, what is the...Ch. 30 - (I) The magnetic field inside an air-filled...Ch. 30 - (I) Typical large values for electric and magnetic...Ch. 30 - (II) What is the energy density at the center of a...Ch. 30 - (II) Calculate the magnetic and electric energy...Ch. 30 - Prob. 19PCh. 30 - (II) Determine the total energy stored per unit...Ch. 30 - (II) Determine the total energy stored per unit...Ch. 30 - Prob. 22PCh. 30 - (II) How many time constants does it take for the...Ch. 30 - (II) It takes 2.56 ms for the current in an LR...Ch. 30 - Prob. 25PCh. 30 - (II) In the circuit of Fig. 3027, determine the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 27PCh. 30 - Prob. 28PCh. 30 - (II) A 12-V battery has been connected to an LR...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30PCh. 30 - (I) The variable capacitor in the tuner of an AM...Ch. 30 - Prob. 32PCh. 30 - (II) In some experiments, short distances are...Ch. 30 - Prob. 34PCh. 30 - Prob. 35PCh. 30 - Prob. 36PCh. 30 - Prob. 37PCh. 30 - Prob. 38PCh. 30 - (I) At what frequency will a 32.0-mH inductor have...Ch. 30 - (I) What is the reactance of a 9.2-F capacitor at...Ch. 30 - (I) Plot a graph of the reactance of a 1.0-F...Ch. 30 - (I) Calculate the reactance of, and rms current...Ch. 30 - (II) A resistor R is in parallel with a capacitor...Ch. 30 - Prob. 44PCh. 30 - (II) (a) What is the reactance of a 0.086-F...Ch. 30 - Prob. 46PCh. 30 - (II) A current I = 1.80 cos 377t (I in amps, t in...Ch. 30 - (I) A 10.0-k resistor is in series with a 26.0-mH...Ch. 30 - (I) A 75- resistor and a 6.8-F capacitor are...Ch. 30 - (I) For a 120-V, 60-Hz voltage, a current of 70 mA...Ch. 30 - (II) A 2.5-k resistor in series with a 420-mH...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) What is the rms current in a series RC...Ch. 30 - (II) An ac voltage source is connected in series...Ch. 30 - (II) Determine the total impedance, phase angle,...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) What is the rms current in a series LR...Ch. 30 - (II) A 35-mH inductor with 2.0- resistance is...Ch. 30 - (II) A 25-mH coil whose resistance is 0.80 is...Ch. 30 - (II) A 75-W lightbulb is designed to operate with...Ch. 30 - (II) In the LRC circuit or Fig. 3019, suppose I =...Ch. 30 - (II) An LRC series circuit with R = 150 , L = 25...Ch. 30 - (II) An LR circuit can be used as a phase shifter....Ch. 30 - (I) A 3800-pF capacitor is connected in series to...Ch. 30 - (I) What is the resonant frequency of the LRC...Ch. 30 - (II) An LRC circuit has L = 4.15 mH and R = 3.80...Ch. 30 - (II) The frequency of the ac voltage source (peak...Ch. 30 - (II) Capacitors made from piezoelectric materials...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) Determine a formula for the average power...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) Show that oscillation of charge Q on the...Ch. 30 - (II) A resonant circuit using a 220-nF capacitor...Ch. 30 - Prob. 70PCh. 30 - Prob. 71GPCh. 30 - Prob. 72GPCh. 30 - At time t = 0, the switch in the circuit shown in...Ch. 30 - Prob. 74GPCh. 30 - Prob. 75GPCh. 30 - Assuming the Earths magnetic field averages about...Ch. 30 - (a) For an underdamped LRC circuit, determine a...Ch. 30 - An electronic device needs to be protected against...Ch. 30 - Prob. 79GPCh. 30 - Prob. 80GPCh. 30 - An ac voltage source V=V0sin(t+90) is connected...Ch. 30 - A circuit contains two elements, but it is not...Ch. 30 - A 3.5-k resistor in series with a 440-mH inductor...Ch. 30 - (a) What is the rms current in on RC circuit if R...Ch. 30 - An inductance coil draws 2.5 A de when connected...Ch. 30 - The Q-value of a resonance circuit can be defined...Ch. 30 - Show that the fraction of electromagnetic energy...Ch. 30 - In a series LRC circuit, the inductance is 33mH,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 89GPCh. 30 - A voltage V = 0.95 sin 754t is applied to an LRC...Ch. 30 - Filler circuit. Figure 3033 shows a simple filler...Ch. 30 - Show that if the inductor L in the filter circuit...Ch. 30 - A resistor R, capacitor C, and inductor L are...Ch. 30 - Suppose a series LRC circuit has two resisiors, R1...Ch. 30 - Prob. 95GPCh. 30 - Prob. 96GPCh. 30 - You have a small electromagnet that consumes 350 W...Ch. 30 - An inductor L in series with a resistor R, driven...Ch. 30 - In a certain LRC series circuit, when the ac...Ch. 30 - Prob. 100GPCh. 30 - Prob. 101GPCh. 30 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 3038, show that if...Ch. 30 - (II) The RC circuit shown in Fig. 3039 is called a...Ch. 30 - (II) The RC circuit shown in Fig. 3040 is called a...Ch. 30 - (III) Write a computer program or use a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Q8.6 (a) If the momentum of a single point object is equal to zero, must the object’s kinetic energy also be ze...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
The location of the image when the object is kept at a distance 12|f|
Physics (5th Edition)
Given the perihelion distance, p , and aphelion distance, q , for an elliptical orbit, show that the velocity a...
University Physics Volume 1
Choose the best answer to etch of the following. Explain your reasoning. 12.Natural selection is done name give...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
If capacitance is in F, what will he the units of the time constant RC when resistance is in (a) , (b) k, and (...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For an RLC series circuit, the voltage amplitude and frequency of the source are 100 V and 500 Hz, respectively; R=500 ; and L = 0.20H . Find the average power dissipated in the resistor for the following values for the capacitance: (a) C=2.0F and (b) C=2.0F .arrow_forwardA 40-mH inductor is connected to a 60-Hz AC source whose voltage amplitude is 50 V. If an AC voltmeter is placed across the inductor, what does it read?arrow_forwardAn LC circuit in an AM tuner (in a car stereo) uses a coil with an inductance of 2.5 mH and a variable capacitor. If the natural frequency of the circuit is to be adjustable over the range 540 to 1600 kHz (the AM broadcast band), that range of capacitance is required?arrow_forward
- At 1000 Hz, the reactance of a 5.0-mH inductor is equal to the reactance of a particular capacitor. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?arrow_forwardA 1.5k resistor and 30-mH inductor are connected in series, as below, across a120-V(rms)ac power source oscillating at 60-Hz frequency. (a) Find the current in the circuit. (b) Find the voltage drops across the resistor and inductor. (C) Find the impedance of the circuit. (d) Find the power dissipated in the resistor. (e) Find the power dissipated in the inductor. (1) Find the power produced by the source.arrow_forwardIn an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is qm. Determine the charge on the capacitor and the current through the inductor den energy is shared equally between the electric and magnetic fields. Express your answer in terms of qm, L, and C.arrow_forward
- Assume that the circuit in the figure has L equal to 0.500 H, R equal to 250 ohms, and C equal to 5.50 μF. At a frequency of 60.0 Hz, what is the impedance Z? What is the phase angle ? between the current and voltage?arrow_forwardIn an L-R-C series circuit, suppose R = 300 ohms, L = 60 mH, C = 0.50 uF, V = 50 V, and w = 10,000 rad/s. Find the 1) reactances XL and XC, 2) the impedance Z, 3) the current amplitude I, 4) the phase angle φ, and 5) the voltage amplitude across each circuit element (inductor, resistor, capacitor).arrow_forwardA resistor ( R = 9.00 × 102 Ω), a capacitor (C = 0.250 µF), and an inductor (L = 2.50 H) are connected in series across a 2.40 × 102-Hz AC source for which ΔV max = 1.40 × 102 V. Calculate (a) the impedance of the circuit, (b) the maximum current delivered by the source, and (c) the phase angle between the current and voltage. (d) Is the current leading or lagging the voltage?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction To Alternating Current; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0m142qAZZpE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY