Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 10SPPA
To determine
The effect on inflation and
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What does the short-run Phillips curve predict will happen to inflation and unemployment if the Bank of Canada were to reduce the growth rate of the money supply?Select one:a. inflation would fall, but unemployment would riseb. inflation and unemployment would both risec. inflation would rise, but unemployment would falld. inflation and unemployment would both fall
“The more people at work, the higher their bills” The Phillips Curve shows the correlation between unemployment and inflation.” In the light of this statement,(a) Draw the short-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. How might the Central Bank move the economy from one point on this curve to another? (b) Draw the long-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. Explain how the short-run and long-run trade-offs are related.
(c) Illustrate the effects of the following developments on both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Give the economic reasoning underlying your answers.1. A rise in the natural rate of unemployment.2. A decline in the price of imported oil.
according to phillips curve use the data of unemployment rate and inflation rate , calculate the follwing and interpret the result.
years inflation rate % unemployment rate %
2015 2.53 3.75
2016 3.77 3.79
a) change in inflation
b) change in unemployment
c) Output lost
d) Sacrifice ratio
Chapter 31 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 31 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11SPPACh. 31 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 31 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 31 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 31 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 31 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 31 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 31 - Prob. 6MCQ
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- 32 There is a new central bank president who wants low inflation much more than the previous president did. According to the Augmented Phillips Curve Model, in this situation, which of the following would be the most help in keep unemployment from rising in the sort run? a.People know the central bank president's true desires and believe he will stay in office for a long time b.Peoples' wage wage contracts are long-lasting. c.People know the central bank president's true desires and believe that he will only be in office for a short time. d.People think that the central bank president's desires are the same as the previous president's and believe that the new president will be in office for a short time. e.People think that the central bank president's desires are the same as the previous president's and believe that the new president will be in office for aarrow_forwardWhat occurs when the natural unemployment rate increases? A. The short-run Phillips curve doesn't change and the long-run Phillips curve shifts rightward. B. The long-run Phillips curve doesn't change and the short-run Phillips curve shifts upward. C. The long-run and short-run Phillips curves shift rightward and the expected inflation rate rises. D. The long-run and short-run Phillips curves shift rightward and the expected inflation rate doesn't change. tha nksarrow_forwardSuppose that the government in the economy of the diagram below regards 9 percent unemployment as unacceptable. If the government insists on reducing the unemployment rate from 9 percent to 7 percent, regardless of the consequences, thena. pressure will build in the economy to continuously reduce the rate of inflation.b. the long-run Phillips curve becomes horizontal, freezing the rates of inflation and unemployment.c. the inflation rate will increase but the unemployment rate will stay at 7 percent.d. in the long run the rate of unemployment remains unchanged, but inflation will likely accelerate. Give explanations for the correct onearrow_forward
- Go to the website of Statistics Canada www statcan ca For each Go to the website of Statistics Canada (www.statcan.ca). For each of the past five years, find the inflation rate as measured by the consumer price index (all items)—sometimes called head-line inflation —and as measured by the CPI excluding food and energy—sometimes called core inflation. Compare these two measures of inflation. Why might they be different? What might the difference tell you about shifts in the aggregate supply curve and in the short-run Phillips curve? Go to the website of Statistics Canada www statcan ca For eacharrow_forwardExplanation it correctly and details Q)According to the Phillips curve, if current output equals potential output: a. unemployment is zero. b. inflation fluctuates a lot. c. inflation is steady. d. unemployment is negative e. the economy is boomingarrow_forwardAnswer correctly and explain. I ll rate. Do it fast. The ________ suggests a negative relationship between inflation and unemployment. Responses long-run Phillips curve short-run Phillips curve aggregate demand curvearrow_forward
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