Pearson eText Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135755785
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 32, Problem 8RQ
Summary Introduction
To explain: The reason why environmental resistance has not prevented exponential human population growth since prehistoric times with examples.
Introduction: A growth curve represents the population growth with each period of time. A growth curve can be demonstrated by two types of growth curves namely J-shaped growth curve and sigmoid growth curve. The J-shaped growth curve represents the unrestricted or exponential population growth while the sigmoid growth curve represents the slow or restricted growth of population.
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the environmental resistance can continue for a long time.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In many rural areas, stray cats are a problem as they may return to being wild feral cats that have not been spayed or neutered can reproduce, which may result in a population of feral cats. One pair of cats can produce 12 kittens in one year, and half of these kittens are female; this increased population would potentially produce 84 kittens in the second year. In 5-years, the population could reach almost 33000 feral cats.
A) What conditions or factors would have to be in place for the population to achieve its biotic potential?
What is the likelihood that Earth's population problems will be solved by technological advancements? Explain.
1.) At approximately what year did the human population enter an exponential growth phase?
2.) Prior to that time, what was the approximate carrying capacity of Earth?
3.) State three significant technological developments that have acted to increase the carrying capacity of Earth’s environment since that time.
4.) Provide two examples of density-dependent factors that are contributing to or have the potential to contribute to environmental resistance in human populations.
Chapter 32 Solutions
Pearson eText Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 32.1 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 32.1 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 32.1 - What would happen if a cold, shvering mammal...Ch. 32.1 - Prob. 2CSCCh. 32.1 - define homeostasis and explain why organisms...Ch. 32.1 - explain the difference between ectotherms and...Ch. 32.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 32.1 - Prob. 4CYLCh. 32.2 - By pumping carbon dioxide and other greenhouse...Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 1TC
Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 32.2 - describe the four types of tissues?Ch. 32.2 - name and describe the major human organ systems?Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 32 - Which of the following statements is False? a....Ch. 32 - Prob. 2MCCh. 32 - Prob. 3MCCh. 32 - Prob. 4MCCh. 32 - Which of the following statements is True? a....Ch. 32 - The ability of the body to maintain its internal...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 32 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 32 - Glands with ducts connecting them to the...Ch. 32 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 32 - Define homeostasis, and explain how negative...Ch. 32 - Define and compare ectotherms and endotherms....Ch. 32 - Prob. 3RQCh. 32 - Prob. 4RQCh. 32 - Prob. 5RQCh. 32 - what property distinguishes connective tissue from...Ch. 32 - Prob. 7RQCh. 32 - Prob. 8RQCh. 32 - Why does life on land present particular...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2ACCh. 32 - Imagine you are a health care professional...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- INTERPRET DATA Examine the top and middle graphs in Figure 54-5. Are these examples of exponential or logistic population growth? Where is K in each graph? (You may need to refer to Chapter 53 to answer these questions.) RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The top and middle graphs show how each species of Paramecium flourishes when grown alone. The bottom graph shows how they grow together, in competition with each other. In a mixed culture, P. aurelia outcompetes P. caudatum, resulting in competitive exclusion. SOURCE: Adapted from G.F. Gause, The Struggle for Existence (Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1934). Figure 54-5 G.F. Gauses classic experiment on interspecific competitionarrow_forwardAnswer these questions A) A population of 25 animals is growing exponentially, and the population has a growth rate of 0.7. How big would the population be after 5 years? B) What's the difference between exponential and logistic growth?arrow_forwardA population of 300 fairy wrens colonizes a cloud forest without any other wrens in it. The cloud forest has a carrying capacity of 500 wrens. Fairy wrens have a maximum potential growth rate of 80%. How large will the fairy wren population be in two years (rounded to the nearest whole wren)? ***note that the current time frame is year 0. You will have to calculate years 1, and 2. 462 429 405 492arrow_forward
- Draw the general shape of age structure diagrams characteristic of (a) expanding, (b) stable, and (c) shrinking populations. Label all the axes. Explain why you can predict the next several decades of growth by the current age structure of populations.arrow_forwardGrowth of a population can be hindered by either density-dependent or density-independent mechanisms. Define and contrast these two mechanisms. Offer examples of how growth of the human popula-tion might be curbed by either agentarrow_forwardMention any four probable reasons for the rapid rise of population in our country?arrow_forward
- You study a population of snails recently introduced to a small lake 10 years ago. You know that 7 snails were originally let go in the lake by a cottager. The lake has no snail predators nor any other species occupying the same or a similar ecological niche. You know from your research that, under ideal conditions, the instantaneous rate of increase of this snail species is 0.5. You also think the conditions on the lake were ideal when the snails were introduced. After surveying the food available in the lake, you estimated that there is enough food to support a population of 1696 snails. How many snails do expect to be in the lake now?arrow_forwardIf the human species were to suffer a population crash, list three species that might move in to occupy part of our ecological niche. List and explain three species that would likely decline as a result.arrow_forwardExplain the difference between logistic and exponential population growth. What do these growth curves look like. Which represents human population growth over the last few thousand years?arrow_forward
- Explain the differences between equations for exponential population growth, logistic population growth, and Lotka-Volterra models for competition. Illustrate how and explain why these equations yield different trends?arrow_forwardThe sheep liver fluke is an organism that lives in the intestines, liver, brain, and lungs of sheep and causes tissue damage in these organs. Which symbiotic relationship describes infestation of sheep liver flukes on a sheep population? Select one: a. b. Commensalism. C. Mutualism. d. Preditor-prey. Parasitism. O O O Oarrow_forwardRead and highlight ways limiting factors affect the population growth Examples of how limiting factors affect population growth Abiotic (nonliving) limiting factors include things like wildfire, hurricanes, pollutants, droughts, floods and seasonal climate extremes. These factors limit all populations in a given area regardless of the size of the population. For example, a wildfire that sweeps through a dense forest in the Everglades has a big impact on every population in the ecosystem, regardless of how big the population is. Limiting factors can also be biotic-having to do with living organisms. Competition and predation are examples of biotic living factors. Organisms compete for available resources like food, water, and shelter. If the resources are plentiful then the populations can increase because there is less competition. If the resources are decreased in an area, competition increases and population size decreases. For example Mountain chickadees (Parus gambeli) compete for…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
POPULATION REGULATION AND LIMITING FACTORS | DENSITY INDEPENDENT AND DENSITY DEPENDENT FACTORS; Author: BioVidyalaya;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mB-AB-5Wnhs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Population growth; Author: SiouxScience;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XnaC9iOumVA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY