Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 33, Problem 14PQ
(a)
To determine
The emf across the inductor immediately after the switch is opened.
(b)
To determine
The time at which the current in the resistor
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The square armature coil of an alternating current generator has 200 turns and is 20.0 cm on side. When it rotates at 3600 rpm, its peak output voltage is 120 V. (a) What is the frequency of the output voltage? (b) What is the strength of the magnetic field in which the coil is turning?
A solenoid with 4 x 107 turns/m has an iron core placed in it whose magnetic susceptibility is 4.0 × 103 . (a) If a current of 2.0 A flows through the solenoid, what is the magnetic field in the iron core? (b) What is the effective surface current formed by the aligned atomic current loops in the iron core? (c) What is the self-inductance of the filled solenoid?
A 60.0-m length of insulated copper wire is wound to form a solenoid of radius 2.0 cm. The copper wire has a radius of 0.50 mm. (a) What is the resistance of the wire? (b) Treating each turn of the solenoid as a circle, how many turns can be made with the wire? (c) How long is the resulting solenoid? (d) What is the self-inductance of the solenoid? (e) If the solenoid is attached to a battery with an emf of 6.0 V and internal resistance of 350 mV, compute the time constant of the circuit. (f) What is the maximum current attained? (g) How long would it take to reach 99.9% of its maximum current? (h) What maximum energy is stored in the inductor?
Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 33.1CECh. 33.1 - Prob. 33.2CECh. 33.2 - Prob. 33.3CECh. 33.3 - Prob. 33.4CECh. 33.4 - Prob. 33.5CECh. 33.5 - Prob. 33.6CECh. 33.7 - Prob. 33.7CECh. 33 - Prob. 1PQCh. 33 - Prob. 2PQCh. 33 - Prob. 3PQ
Ch. 33 - Prob. 4PQCh. 33 - Prob. 5PQCh. 33 - Prob. 6PQCh. 33 - Prob. 7PQCh. 33 - Prob. 8PQCh. 33 - Prob. 9PQCh. 33 - Prob. 10PQCh. 33 - Prob. 11PQCh. 33 - At one instant, a current of 6.0 A flows through...Ch. 33 - Prob. 13PQCh. 33 - Prob. 14PQCh. 33 - Prob. 15PQCh. 33 - In Figure 33.9A (page 1052), the switch is closed...Ch. 33 - Prob. 17PQCh. 33 - Prob. 18PQCh. 33 - Prob. 19PQCh. 33 - Prob. 20PQCh. 33 - Prob. 21PQCh. 33 - Prob. 22PQCh. 33 - In the LC circuit in Figure 33.11, the inductance...Ch. 33 - A 2.0-F capacitor is charged to a potential...Ch. 33 - Prob. 26PQCh. 33 - Prob. 27PQCh. 33 - Prob. 28PQCh. 33 - For an LC circuit, show that the total energy...Ch. 33 - Prob. 30PQCh. 33 - Prob. 31PQCh. 33 - Prob. 32PQCh. 33 - Prob. 33PQCh. 33 - Suppose you connect a small lightbulb across a DC...Ch. 33 - Prob. 35PQCh. 33 - Prob. 36PQCh. 33 - Prob. 37PQCh. 33 - Prob. 38PQCh. 33 - Prob. 39PQCh. 33 - Prob. 40PQCh. 33 - Prob. 41PQCh. 33 - Prob. 42PQCh. 33 - Prob. 43PQCh. 33 - In an ideal AC circuit with capacitance, there is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 45PQCh. 33 - Prob. 46PQCh. 33 - Prob. 47PQCh. 33 - Prob. 48PQCh. 33 - Prob. 49PQCh. 33 - An AC generator with an rms emf of 15.0 V is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 51PQCh. 33 - Prob. 52PQCh. 33 - Prob. 53PQCh. 33 - Prob. 54PQCh. 33 - Prob. 55PQCh. 33 - Prob. 56PQCh. 33 - Prob. 57PQCh. 33 - Prob. 58PQCh. 33 - Prob. 59PQCh. 33 - An AC source of angular frequency is connected to...Ch. 33 - An RLC series circuit is constructed with R =...Ch. 33 - Prob. 62PQCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit driven by a source with an...Ch. 33 - Prob. 64PQCh. 33 - Prob. 65PQCh. 33 - Prob. 66PQCh. 33 - Prob. 67PQCh. 33 - Prob. 68PQCh. 33 - Prob. 69PQCh. 33 - Prob. 70PQCh. 33 - Problems 71 and 72 paired. Figure P33.71 shows a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 72PQCh. 33 - Prob. 73PQCh. 33 - Prob. 74PQCh. 33 - Prob. 75PQCh. 33 - In a series RLC circuit with a maximum current of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 77PQCh. 33 - Two coaxial cables of length with radii a and b...Ch. 33 - Prob. 79PQCh. 33 - Prob. 80PQCh. 33 - Prob. 81PQCh. 33 - Prob. 82PQCh. 33 - Prob. 83PQCh. 33 - Prob. 84PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two coaxial cables of length with radii a and b are carrying currents in opposite directions as shown in Figure P33.78. Determine the inductance of the system. Hint: Use Ampres law to write an expression for the magnetic field in the region between the cables, a distance r from the axis of the cables. Then calculate the magnetic flux through a narrow rectangular region between the cables such that the Field is perpendicular to the area everywhere. FIGURE P33.78arrow_forwardThe magnetic field through a square loop of wire with sides of length 3.00 cm changes with time as shown in Figure P32.8, where the sign indicates the direction of the field relative to the axis of the loop. Plot the emf induced in the loop versus time. FIGURE P32.8arrow_forwardWhen a wire carries an AC current with a known frequency, you can use a Rogowski coil to determine the amplitude Imax of the current without disconnecting the wire to shunt the current through a meter. The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P23.8, simply clips around the wire. It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. Let n represent the number of turns in the toroid per unit distance along it. Let A represent the cross-sectional area of the toroid. Let I(t) = Imax sin t represent the current to be measured. (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is Emax=0nAImax. (b) Explain why the wire carrying the unknown current need not be at the center of the Rogowski coil and why the coil will not respond to nearby currents that it does not enclose. Figure P23.8arrow_forward
- A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle of width w and length L and a long, straight wire carrying a current I lie on a tabletop as shown in Figure P23.7. (a) Determine the magnetic flux through the loop due to the current I. (b) Suppose the current is changing with time according to I = a + bt, where a and b are constants. Determine the emf that is induced in the loop if b = 10.0 A/s, h = 1.00 cm, w = 10.0 cm, and L = 1.00 m. (c) What is the direction of the induced current in the rectangle? Figure P23.7arrow_forwardA coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H and a resistance of 100 2 carries a steady current of 2.0 A. (a) What is the energy stored in the magnetic field of the coil? (b) What is the energy per second dissipated in the resistance of the coil?arrow_forwardFigure P30.39 shows a stationary conductor whose shape is similar to the letter e. The radius of its circular portion is a = 50.0 cm. It is placed in a constant magnetic field of 0.500 T directed out of the page. A straight conducting rod, 50.0 cm long, is pivoted about point O and rotates with a constant angular speed of 2.00 rad/s. (a) Determine the induced emf in the loop POQ. Note that the area of the loop is a2/2. (b) If all the conducting material has a resistance per length of 5.00 /m, what is the induced current in the loop POQ at the instant 0.250 s after point P passes point Q? Figure P30.39arrow_forward
- A Figure P32.74 shows an N-turn rectangular coil of length a and width b entering a region of uniform magnetic field of magnitude Bout directed out of the page. The velocity of the coil is constant and is upward in the figure. The total resistance of the coil is R. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the coil a. when only a portion of the coil has entered the region with the field, b. when the coil is completely embedded in the field, and c. as the coil begins to exit the region with the field?arrow_forwardReview. In Figure P30.42, a uniform magnetic field decreases at a constant rate dB/dt = K, where K is a positive constant. A circular loop of wire of radius a containing a resistance R and a capacitance C is placed with its plane normal to the field. (a) Find the charge Q on the capacitor when it is fully charged. (b) Which plate, upper or lower, is at the higher potential? (c) Discuss the force that causes the separation of charges. Figure P30.42arrow_forwardAn instrument based on induced emf has been used to measure projectile speeds up to 6 km/s. A small magnet is imbedded in the projectile as shown in Figure P23.2. The projectile passes through two coils separated by a distance d. As the projectile passes through each coil, a pulse of emf is induced in the coil. The time interval between pulses can be measured accurately with an oscilloscope, and thus the speed can be determined. (a) Sketch a graph of V versus t for the arrangement shown. Consider a current that flows counterclockwise as viewed from the starting point of the projectile as positive. On your graph, indicate which pulse is from coil 1 and which is from coil 2. (b) If the pulse separation is 2.40 ms and d = 1.50 m, what is the projectile speed? Figure P23.2arrow_forward
- Figure P23.58 is a graph of the induced emf versus time for a coil of N turns rotating with angular speed ω in a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the coil’s axis of rotation. What If? Copy this sketch (on a larger scale) and on the same set of axes show the graph of emf versus t (a) if the number of turns in the coil is doubled, (b) if instead the angular speed is doubled, and (c) if the angular speed is doubled while the number of turns in the coil is halved. Figure P23.58arrow_forwardAt the instant when the current in an inductor is increasing with a rate of 640 x 10-4 A/s, the modulus of the self-induced electromotive force is equal to 160 x 10-4 V. a) what is the inductance of the inductor?b) if the inductor is a solenoid with 400 turns, what is the average magnetic flux through each turn when the current is equal to 720 x 10-3 A?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning