Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 34.1, Problem 1TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Sensory stimulus is received by sensory receptors that are present in the sensory organs. These receptors convert the sensory stimuli into nerve impulses.
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Which of the following is a structure that is activated by a particular stimulus and whose activation results in action potentials in a sensory neuron?
Sensory adaptation
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Sensation
Sensory perception
________ furnishes the raw material of sensory experience; ________ provides the finished product
Sensation; perception
Perception; sensation
Sensation; transduction
Perception; transduction
If you are at the beach you may recognize all the sounds of the people, the waves, the birds, but once you get situated you forget all about each of those things.
This is an example of what?
Sensory Stimulation Perception Achievement Motivation Sensory Adaptation
Chapter 34 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 1BCCh. 34.1 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.2 - Prob. 1BCCh. 34.2 - Prob. 2BCCh. 34.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.2 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.2 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 34.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.4 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.4 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.5 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34.6 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 34.6 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 1TYCh. 34 - Prob. 2TYCh. 34 - The sensory receptors for audition (hearing) are...Ch. 34 - In an experiment to test the function of...Ch. 34 - Prob. 5TYCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYCh. 34 - Prob. 8TYCh. 34 - Which is true? A loss of taste buds would reduce a...Ch. 34 - Prob. 10TYCh. 34 - Prob. 1CCQCh. 34 - Prob. 2CCQCh. 34 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 34 - Prob. 1CBQCh. 34 - Prob. 2CBQ
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Similar questions
- Which of the special senses is based on the following events? Membrane vibrations cause fluid movements, which lead to bending of mechanoreceptors and firing of action potentials. a. taste b. smell c. hearing d. visionarrow_forwardA sensory system is composed of __________. a. nerve pathways from specific receptors to the brain b. sensory receptors c. brain regions that deal with sensory information d. all of the abovearrow_forward___ is defined as a decrease in the response to an ongoing stimulus. a. Perception b. Visual accommodation c. Sensory adaptiltion d. Somatic sensationarrow_forward
- Awareness of a stimulus is called a ________.arrow_forwardHow does the eye focus the light rays of an image? What do nearsighted and farsighted mean?arrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/DanielleReed) to learn about Dr. Danielle Reed of the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia, PA, who became interested in science at an early age because of her sensory experiences. She recognized that her sense of taste was unique compared with other people she knew. Now, she studies the genetic differences between people and their sensitivities to taste stimuli. In the video, there is a brief image of a person sticking out their tongue, which has been covered with a colored dye. This is how Dr. Reed is able to visualize and count papillae on the surface of the tongue. People fall into two large groups known as tasters and non-tasters on the basis of the density of papillae on their tongue, which also indicates the number of taste buds. Non-tasters can taste food, but they are not as sensitive to certain tastes, such as bitterness. Dr. Reed discovered that she is a non-taster, which explains why she perceived bitterness differently than other people she knew. Are you very sensitive to tastes? Can you see any similarities among the members of your family?arrow_forward
- Name six categories of sensory receptors and the type of stimulus that each type detects.arrow_forwardMany people experience motion sickness while traveling in a car. This sensation results from contradictory inputs arising from which senses? Proprioception and Kinesthesia Somatosensation and Equilibrium Gustation and Vibration Vision and Vestibular Systemarrow_forwardSummarize the process of sensory experience, including all four major steps. These steps are: physical stimulus, sensation, transduction, perception. Use vision as your example, as this is the sense we are learning the most about.arrow_forward
- The sensory systems are complex and have the amazing ability to respond to different types of environmental stimuli. What is one aspect of the sensory systems we have looked at (gustatory, olfactory, or visual) that you found particularly interesting and would like to know more about?arrow_forwardThe sensory system is involved in all the following, except :-a- initiation of reflex movementsb- initiation of voluntary movementsc- learning processesd- initiation of emotional responsesarrow_forwardWhere's Waldo is a great example of how visual _______ can distract us.arrow_forward
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