Campbell Biology In Focus
Campbell Biology In Focus
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134203072
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 34.6, Problem 3CC

WHAT IF? If an injury tore a small hole in the membranes surrounding your lungs, what effect on lung function would you expect?

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Help Save & Exit Andrew has lived his whole life in San Diego, CA at sea level. One summer in college he gets a job as a field biologist in the Colorado Rockies (elevation 7500 ft. above sea level). The first week he is in Colorado he experiences altitude sickness from the change in atmosphere. Altitude sickness is characterized by fatigue and shortness of breath as a result of the thinner air which contains less oxygen. a. How does Andrew's fatigue and shortness of breath relate to the cellular respiration pathway? be. b. What would you expect to find if you test the level of lactic acid in Andrew's blood? Explain your answer. .9 C. A couple weeks later, Andrew is feeling better but he noticed that his appetite has increased. Explain why this might be.
Make notes 1. Which is the major chemical that controls normal breathing? 2. What central nervous-system neurons produce increased depth but decrease frequency breathing in a person during voluntary action? 3. How do the blood pH and the CO2 change during heavy exercise? 4. Describe the neural factors involved in increasing ventilation during exercise. 5. Why is high oxygen therapy for chronic pulmonary conditions not recommended? 6. How does the chemoreceptor produce a release of "neurotransmitter" onto the afferent nerve that inputs to the respiratory center?
1. Draw a Volume vs Time graph that shows 30 seconds of somebody breathing normally (aka "tidal breathing") at 12 breaths per minute. 2. Draw a Volume vs Time graph that shows a healthy person taking a deep breath and holding it while submerged underwater. Include three normal breaths, and both the inhale and exhale of the deep breath. 3. Draw a Volume vs Time graph that shows a healthy person who wishes to inhale as much helium as possible from a balloon. Include three normal breaths, and include the exhale and inhale. Label the following volumes: TV, ERV, IRV, and VC.
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Respiratory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_j-LD2YEqg;License: Standard youtube license