Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 32AP
Raise your hand and hold it flat. Think of the space between your index finger and your middle finger as one slit and think of the space between middle finger and ring finger as a second slit. (a) Consider the interference resulting from sending coherent visible light perpendicularly through this pair of openings. Compute an order-of-magnitude estimate for the angle between adjacent zones of constructive interference. (b) To make the angles in the interference pattern easy to measure with a plastic protractor, you should use an
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Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 36.2 - Which of the following causes the fringes in a...Ch. 36.3 - Using Figure 36.6 as a model, sketch the...Ch. 36.5 - One microscope slide is placed on top of another...Ch. 36 - Two slits are separated by 0.320 mm. A beam of...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 36 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, two parallel...Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength 620 nm falls on a double slit,...Ch. 36 - Light with wavelength 442 nm passes through a...Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...
Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...Ch. 36 - Coherent light rays of wavelength strike a pair...Ch. 36 - In Figure P36.10 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m...Ch. 36 - You are working in an optical research laboratory....Ch. 36 - You are operating a new radio telescope that has...Ch. 36 - In the double-slit arrangement of Figure P36.13, d...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Show that the distribution of intensity in a...Ch. 36 - Green light ( = 546 nm) illuminates a pair of...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic coherent light of amplitude E0 and...Ch. 36 - A material having an index of refraction of 1.30...Ch. 36 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) floating in air has the...Ch. 36 - A film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) having thickness 1.00 ...Ch. 36 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 36 - When a liquid is introduced into the air space...Ch. 36 - You are working as an expert witness for an...Ch. 36 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 36 - A lens made of glass (ng = 1.52) is coated with a...Ch. 36 - Mirror M1 in Figure 36.13 is moved through a...Ch. 36 - Radio transmitter A operating at 60.0 MHz is 10.0...Ch. 36 - In an experiment similar to that of Example 36.1,...Ch. 36 - In the What If? section of Example 36.2, it was...Ch. 36 - Two coherent waves, coming from sources at...Ch. 36 - Raise your hand and hold it flat. Think of the...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment using light of...Ch. 36 - Review. A flat piece of glass is held stationary...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - In a Newtons-rings experiment, a plano-convex...Ch. 36 - Measurements are made of the intensity...Ch. 36 - A plano-concave lens having index of refraction...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? A piece...Ch. 36 - Interference fringes are produced using Lloyds...Ch. 36 - A plano-convex lens has index of refraction n. The...Ch. 36 - Prob. 43APCh. 36 - Prob. 44APCh. 36 - Astronomers observe a 60.0-MHz radio source both...Ch. 36 - Prob. 46CPCh. 36 - Our discussion of the techniques for determining...Ch. 36 - The condition for constructive interference by...Ch. 36 - Both sides of a uniform film that has index of...Ch. 36 - Slit 1 of a double-slit is wider than slit 2 so...
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- Monochromatic light is incident on a pair of slits that are separated by 0.200 mm. The screen is 2.50 m away from the slits. a. If the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes is 1.67 cm, find the wavelength of the incident light. b. At what angle does the next set of bright fringes appear?arrow_forwardWhy is it much more difficult to see interference fringes for light reflected from a thick piece of glass than from a thin film? Would it be easier if monochromatic light were used?arrow_forwardA beam of monochromatic green light is diffracted by a slit of width 0.550 mm. The diffraction pattern forms on a wall 2.06 m beyond the slit. The distance between the positions of zero intensity on both sides of the central bright fringe is 4.10 mm. Calculate the wavelength of the light.arrow_forward
- What is the angular width of the central fringe of the interference pattern of (a) 20 slits separated by d=2.0103 mm? (b) 50 slits with the same separation? Assume that =600 nm.arrow_forwardUsing the result of the problem two problems prior, find the wavelength of light that produces fringes 7.50 mm apart on a screen 2.00 m from double slits separated by 0.120 mm.arrow_forwardWhen a monochromatic light of wavelength 430 nm incident on a double slit of slit separation 5 m, there are 11 interference fringes in its central maximum. How many interference fringes will be in the central maximum of a light of wavelength 632.8 nm for the same double slit?arrow_forward
- A monochromatic light of unknown wavelength is incident on a slit of width 20 m. A diffraction pattern is seen at a screen 2.5 m away where the central maximum is spread over a distance of 10.0 cm. Find the wavelength.arrow_forwardSuppose Youngs double-slit experiment is performed in air using red light and then the apparatus is immersed in water. What happens to the interference pattern on the screen? (a) It disappears. (b) The bright and dark fringes stay in the same locations, but the contrast is reduced. (c) The bright fringes are closer together. (d) The bright fringes are farther apart. (e) No change happens in the interference pattern.arrow_forwardIf the separation between the first and the second minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 6.0 mm, what is the distance between the screen and the slit? The light wavelength is 500 nm and the slit width is 0.16 mm.arrow_forward
- Two slits of width 2 m, each in an opaque material, are separated by a center-to-center distance of 6 m. A monochromatic light of wavelength 450 nm is incident on the double-slit. One finds a combined interference and diffraction pattern on the screen. (a) How many peaks of the interference will be observed in the central maximum of the diffraction pattern? (b) How many peaks of the interference will be observed if the slit width is doubled while keeping the distance between the slits same? (c) How many peaks of interference will be observed if the slits are separated by twice the distance, that is, 12 m, while keeping the widths of the slits same? (d) What will happen in (a) if instead of 450-nm light another light of wavelength 680 nm is used? (e) What is the value of the ratio of the intensity of the central peak to the intensity of the next bright peak in (a)? (f) Does this ratio depend on the wavelength of the light? (g) Does this ratio depend on the width or separation of the slits?arrow_forwardEight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is uniformly illuminated by a monochromatic light at =523 nm. What is the intensity of a secondary maxima compared to that of the principal maxima?arrow_forwardTwo slits 4.0106 m apart are illuminated by light of wavelength 600 nm. What is the highest order fringe in the interference pattern?arrow_forward
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