BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 5S
A carrot is a biennial plant. In the first year of growth, the seed germinates and produces a plant with a thick storage root, hi the second year, a shoot emerges from the storage root and produces a flower stalk. Following fertilization, seeds are formed to start the life cycle again. Draw a carrot plant during the spring, summer, and fall of the two years of its life cycle and indicate the carbohydrate sources and sinks in each season.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The Flemish physician/plant physiologist Jan Baptista van Helmont was the first to publish his claim that the growth of plants (like willow trees) requires nutrition from which environmental source?
water (a hydrogen-containing source which we now designate as H2O)
sucrose (a carbon-containing source which we now designate as C12H22O11)
ammonia (a nitrogen-containing source which we now designate as NH3)
glucose (an oxygen-containing source which we now designate as C6H12O6)
methane (a carbon-containing source which we now designate as CH4)
How may a plant respond to severe heat stress?(A) by reorienting leaves to increase evaporative cooling(B) by creating air tubes for ventilation(C) by producing heat-shock proteins, which may protect theplant’s proteins from denaturing(D) by increasing the proportion of unsaturated fatty acidsin cell membranes, reducing their fluidity
To explain the increase in mass of the light-grown plants, identify one inorganic source of new plant mass and connect it to the cellular process underlying the increase in mass.
Chapter 36 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 36.1 - Predict the direction of water movement based on...Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.6 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 36.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36 - What would w, s, and p of the cell in figure 36.5a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 2DACh. 36 - Data analysis Comparative analyses of fossil and...Ch. 36 - Prob. 1IQCh. 36 - Which of the following is an active transport...Ch. 36 - The water potential of a plant cell is the a. stun...Ch. 36 - Hydrogen bonding between water molecules results...Ch. 36 - Water movement through cell walls is a....Ch. 36 - Prob. 5UCh. 36 - The formation of an air bubble in the xylem is...Ch. 36 - Prob. 7UCh. 36 - Stomata open when guard cells a. take up...Ch. 36 - Prob. 9UCh. 36 - A plant must expend energy to drive a....Ch. 36 - Which of the following statements is inaccurate?...Ch. 36 - If you could override the control mechanisms that...Ch. 36 - Prob. 3ACh. 36 - If you were able to remove the aquaporins from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 5ACh. 36 - If you fertilize your houseplant too often, you...Ch. 36 - How could you detect a plant with a mutation in a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 3SCh. 36 - Prob. 4SCh. 36 - A carrot is a biennial plant. In the first year of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Animals typically use fats in adipose tissues for longterm energy storage, whereas plants use starch in roots. How do animals benefit from using fat? How do plants benefit from using starch? Name two plants that storeenergy for many years. How long is long-term storage for these species? What two plant parts often use fats and why? Storage tissue in enlarged roots is vascularized. How is that important to the plant?arrow_forwardPhotosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts packed within the mesophyll cells. Summer leaves are green because they contain about 50 times more chlorophyll than carotenoids. But during the fall, carotenoids have their season of glory because chlorophyll breaks down first, revealing the striking orange and yellow colors of carotenoids, which were there all along. The changes that leaves undergo before they fall off allow the plant to reclaim nutrients from the leaves for storage and use the following spring. How do these nutrients leave the leaf ?arrow_forwardMature fruits have a high respiration rate. True or false ?arrow_forward
- The intermediate growth in a plant is due to what?arrow_forwardPlant fertilizer consists of numerous different solutes (usually salts). A small dose of fertilizer can enhance plant growth, but overfertilization can kill the plant. Why might overfertilization have this effect?arrow_forwardArrange the following four events in an order that explains the mass flow of materials in the phloem. 1)Water diffuses into the sieve tubes.2)Leaf cells produce sugar by photosynthesis.3)Sucrose is actively transported into sieve tubes.4)Sugar moves down the stem due to positive pressure. A. 1, 2, 3, 4 B. 2, 3, 1, 4 C. 4, 2, 1, 3 D. 2, 4, 1, 3arrow_forward
- (a) define micro and macro nutrients in plant and give any three names of each? (B) write the function and deficiency symptoms of nitrogen and iron in plant?arrow_forwardPlants are living organisms that belong to the kingdom Plantae. They are multicellular eukaryotes, meaning they have cells with a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Plants are characterized by their ability to produce their own food through photosynthesis, a process that involves using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen. One stressor for a pea plant could be exposure to high salinity in the soil. To simulate this stressor, we can water the plant with a solution containing higher levels of salt than normal. To record the impact of this stressor, we can measure the height and number of leaves of the plant. We can also measure the chlorophyll content in the leaves as an indicator of the plant's ability to carry out photosynthesis. Let's say we have two groups of pea plants, one group is watered with a normal solution and the other group is watered with a high salinity solution. After two weeks, we measure the height and number of leaves of…arrow_forwarddescribe the symptoms of nutrient deficiency in plants.arrow_forward
- Scientists studied changes in proline, which is an indicator of plant stress and overall protein content in the corn plant when leaves had been consumed by grasshoppers. Corn plants were exposed to varying numbers of grasshoppers and compared to control plants with no grasshopper exposure. The bar graphs, with error bars, show the mean proline and protein content. The dashed lines show the proline and protein content of healthy plants 10 days prior to treatment. Which of the following statements would most likely describe the growth of corn plants in this study? When there is a decrease in the number of grasshoppers (dependent variable) measured against proline and protein content (independent variables), the corn plants would have slower growth and be smaller than the control plants. When there is an increase in the number of grasshoppers (dependent variable) measured against proline and protein content (independent variables), the growth of the corn plants would be similar…arrow_forwardIf you were breeding cotton plants to have increased water uptake in dry soils, you could breed plants that contain more amino acids and carbohydrates in the root cells. Why would this be effective and why might crop yield be negatively affected?arrow_forwardThe two stages of plant growth are vegetative and reproductivearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
How do Plants Handle Stress?; Author: Alex Dainis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsnveEHqec;License: Standard Youtube License