Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 38, Problem 11PQ
To determine
The index of refraction of the aqueous humor and the speed and frequency in the substance.
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 38.1 - Light travels from air into glass. Which sketch in...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 38.2CECh. 38.3 - Prob. 38.3CECh. 38.6 - Prob. 38.4CECh. 38.7 - Prob. 38.5CECh. 38.9 - Prob. 38.6CECh. 38.9 - Prob. 38.7CECh. 38.10 - Prob. 38.8CECh. 38 - The Sun appears at an angle of 53.0 above the...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 3PQCh. 38 - A light ray is incident on an interface between...Ch. 38 - Prob. 5PQCh. 38 - Prob. 6PQCh. 38 - Prob. 7PQCh. 38 - A ray of light enters a liquid from air. If the...Ch. 38 - Prob. 9PQCh. 38 - Figure P38.10 on the next page shows a...Ch. 38 - Prob. 11PQCh. 38 - Prob. 12PQCh. 38 - Prob. 13PQCh. 38 - Prob. 14PQCh. 38 - Prob. 15PQCh. 38 - A fish is 3.25 m below the surface of still water...Ch. 38 - N A fish is 3.25 m below the surface of still...Ch. 38 - A beam of monochromatic light within a fiber optic...Ch. 38 - Prob. 19PQCh. 38 - Prob. 20PQCh. 38 - Consider a light ray that enters a pane of glass...Ch. 38 - Prob. 22PQCh. 38 - Prob. 23PQCh. 38 - Prob. 24PQCh. 38 - Prob. 25PQCh. 38 - Prob. 26PQCh. 38 - Prob. 27PQCh. 38 - Prob. 28PQCh. 38 - The wavelength of light changes when it passes...Ch. 38 - Prob. 30PQCh. 38 - Light is incident on a prism as shown in Figure...Ch. 38 - Prob. 32PQCh. 38 - Prob. 33PQCh. 38 - Prob. 34PQCh. 38 - Prob. 35PQCh. 38 - Prob. 36PQCh. 38 - Prob. 37PQCh. 38 - A Lucite slab (n = 1.485) 5.00 cm in thickness...Ch. 38 - Prob. 39PQCh. 38 - Prob. 40PQCh. 38 - The end of a solid glass rod of refractive index...Ch. 38 - Prob. 42PQCh. 38 - Figure P38.43 shows a concave meniscus lens. If...Ch. 38 - Show that the magnification of a thin lens is...Ch. 38 - Prob. 45PQCh. 38 - Prob. 46PQCh. 38 - Prob. 47PQCh. 38 - The radius of curvature of the left-hand face of a...Ch. 38 - Prob. 49PQCh. 38 - Prob. 50PQCh. 38 - Prob. 51PQCh. 38 - Prob. 52PQCh. 38 - Prob. 53PQCh. 38 - Prob. 54PQCh. 38 - Prob. 55PQCh. 38 - Prob. 56PQCh. 38 - Prob. 57PQCh. 38 - Prob. 58PQCh. 38 - Prob. 59PQCh. 38 - Prob. 60PQCh. 38 - Prob. 61PQCh. 38 - Prob. 62PQCh. 38 - Prob. 63PQCh. 38 - Prob. 64PQCh. 38 - Prob. 65PQCh. 38 - Prob. 66PQCh. 38 - Prob. 67PQCh. 38 - Prob. 68PQCh. 38 - CASE STUDY Susan wears corrective lenses. The...Ch. 38 - A Fill in the missing entries in Table P38.70....Ch. 38 - Prob. 71PQCh. 38 - Prob. 72PQCh. 38 - Prob. 73PQCh. 38 - Prob. 74PQCh. 38 - An object 2.50 cm tall is 15.0 cm in front of a...Ch. 38 - Figure P38.76 shows an object placed a distance...Ch. 38 - Prob. 77PQCh. 38 - Prob. 78PQCh. 38 - Prob. 79PQCh. 38 - CASE STUDY A group of students is given two...Ch. 38 - A group of students is given two converging...Ch. 38 - Prob. 82PQCh. 38 - Two lenses are placed along the x axis, with a...Ch. 38 - Prob. 84PQCh. 38 - Prob. 85PQCh. 38 - Prob. 86PQCh. 38 - Prob. 87PQCh. 38 - Prob. 88PQCh. 38 - Prob. 89PQCh. 38 - Prob. 90PQCh. 38 - Prob. 91PQCh. 38 - Prob. 92PQCh. 38 - Prob. 93PQCh. 38 - Prob. 94PQCh. 38 - Prob. 95PQCh. 38 - Prob. 96PQCh. 38 - Prob. 97PQCh. 38 - A Fermats principle of least time for refraction....Ch. 38 - Prob. 99PQCh. 38 - Prob. 100PQCh. 38 - Prob. 101PQCh. 38 - Prob. 102PQCh. 38 - Prob. 103PQCh. 38 - Prob. 104PQCh. 38 - Curved glassair interfaces like those observed in...Ch. 38 - Prob. 106PQCh. 38 - Prob. 107PQCh. 38 - Prob. 108PQCh. 38 - Prob. 109PQCh. 38 - Prob. 110PQCh. 38 - Prob. 111PQCh. 38 - Prob. 112PQCh. 38 - Prob. 113PQCh. 38 - Prob. 114PQCh. 38 - The magnification of an upright image that is 34.0...Ch. 38 - Prob. 116PQCh. 38 - Prob. 117PQCh. 38 - Prob. 118PQCh. 38 - Prob. 119PQCh. 38 - Prob. 120PQCh. 38 - Prob. 121PQCh. 38 - Prob. 122PQCh. 38 - Prob. 123PQCh. 38 - Prob. 124PQCh. 38 - Prob. 125PQCh. 38 - Prob. 126PQCh. 38 - Light enters a prism of crown glass and refracts...Ch. 38 - Prob. 128PQCh. 38 - An object is placed a distance of 10.0 cm to the...
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- KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of reflection 4. specular reflection 5. diffuse reflection 6. refraction (7.2) 7. index of refraction 8. total internal reflection 9. dispersion 10. focal length (7.3) 11. concave (converging) mirror 12. convex (diverging) mirror 13. real image 14. virtual image 15. converging lens (7.4) 16. diverging lens 17. polarization (7.5) 18. linearly polarized light 19. diffraction (7.6) 20. principle of superposition 21. constructive interference 22. destructive interference For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. h. _____ A change in the direction of light at a surfacearrow_forwardIn the figure, light is incident at angle θ1 = 38.0˚ on a boundary between two transparent materials. Some of the light travels down through the next three layers of transparent materials, while some of it reflects upward and then escapes into the air. If n1 = 1.28, n2 = 1.38, n3 = 1.32 and n4 = 1.47, what is the value of (a) θ5 and (b) θ4?arrow_forwardIn the figure, light is incident at angle θ1 = 40.1° on a boundary between two transparent materials. Some of the light travels down through the next 3 layers of transparent materials, while some of it reflects upward and then escapes into the air. If n1 = 1.30, n2 = 1.40, n3 =1.32 and n4 = 1.45, what is the value of:(a) θ5 and(b) θ4?arrow_forward
- The absolute refractive index of air is A) 1.03 B) 1.00003 C) 1.003 D) 1.0003arrow_forwardMany of our cabled devices use light in optical fibers to send information across long distances. If the material in these cables has an index of refraction n = 3, what time in milliseconds is required for a signal to travel 630 km through such a fiber?------------------- msarrow_forwardhe glass core of an optical fiber has an index of refraction of 1.60. The index of refraction of the cladding is 1.48. What is the maximum angle a light ray can make with the wall of the core if it is to remain inside the fiber?arrow_forward
- A common trick in fiber optics is to send several colors of light down the same fiber (this is a form of what's called multiplexing). Each color of light can carry a separate signal, letting you squeeze more information into your beam. This, of course, leaves you with the problem of how to separate the colors back out once your beam gets to where its going. One way to do this involves total internal reflection.The index of refraction of glass isn't fixed; it's actually a function of frequency. Specifically, the index of the glass n and the angular frequency ω of the light are related by (see equation in image). Since different colors of light see different indices of refraction, different colors of light will see different critical angles.Suppose we have a beam with orange light (frequency ω=3.1e+15 rad/s and red light (frequency ω=2.9e+15 rad/s traveling through this glass. Eventually it's going to hit a glass-air boundary. At what angle of incidence θ should the light hit the…arrow_forwardThe speed of light in leaded glass is 1.66 × 108 m/s. What is the index of refraction of this type of glass? (speed of light in vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s)arrow_forwardThe laws of refraction and reflection are the same for sound as for light. The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s and in water it is 1510 m/s. If a sound wave approaches a plane water surface at an angle of incidence of 12.0o, what is the angle of refraction? (Hint: Determine how velocities of a wave in a medium relate to Snell’s Law) The angle of refraction is [a] degrees. (3 significant figures)arrow_forward
- Light traveling in first medium with a speed of 1.5x108 m/s, strikes the surface of a transparent material where it travels at a speed of 2x108 m/s. The incident angle is 37°, find the critical angle between the two media. 48.59° 48.21° 53.36° 56.21°arrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of reflection 4. specular reflection 5. diffuse reflection 6. refraction (7.2) 7. index of refraction 8. total internal reflection 9. dispersion 10. focal length (7.3) 11. concave (converging) mirror 12. convex (diverging) mirror 13. real image 14. virtual image 15. converging lens (7.4) 16. diverging lens 17. polarization (7.5) 18. linearly polarized light 19. diffraction (7.6) 20. principle of superposition 21. constructive interference 22. destructive interference For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. b. _____ i = rarrow_forwardLight traveling in a medium of index of refraction n1 is incident on another medium having an index of refraction n2. Under which of the following conditions can total internal reflection occur at the interface of the two media? (a) The indices of refraction have the relation n2 n1. (b) The indices of refraction have the relation n1 n2. (c) Light travels slower in the second medium than in the first. (d) The angle of incidence is less than the critical angle. (e) The angle of incidence must equal the angle of refraction.arrow_forward
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