GENETIC ANALYSIS: INTEGRATED - ACCESS
GENETIC ANALYSIS: INTEGRATED - ACCESS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135349298
Author: Sanders
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 14P

Flower color in snapdragons results from the amount of the pigment anthocyanin in the petals. Red flowers are produced by plants that have full anthocyanin production, and ivory-colored flowers are produced by plants that lack the ability to produce anthocyanin. The allele An1 has full activity in anthocyanin production, and the allele An2 is a null allele. Dr. Ara B. Dopsis, a famous genetic researcher, crosses pure-breeding red snapdragons to pure-breeding ivory snapdragons and produces F 1 progeny plants that have pink flowers. He proposes that this outcome is the result of incomplete dominance, and he crosses the F 1 to test his hypothesis. What phenotypes does Dr. Dopsis predict will be found in the F 2 , and in what proportions?

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Two different genes control the expression of kernel colour in Mexican black corn: black pigment gene B and dotted pigment gene D. Gene B influences the expression of gene D. The dotted phenotype appears only when gene B is in the homozygous recessive state. A colourless variation occurs when both genes are homozygous recessive. What would be the phenotypic ratio of a test cross with a plant heterozygous for both traits? Your response must include a Punnett square with appropriate nomenclature. Show the ratio as whole numbers in their lowest form and their corresponding phenotypes.
In snapdragons red flower colour (CR) is incompletely dominant to white flower colour (CW). The heterozygote has pink flowers. Normal broad leaves (LB) are incompletely dominant to narrow, grass-like leaves, (LN). The heterozygote has intermediate leaf width. If a red-flowered, narrow leaved snapdragon is crossed with a white-flowered broad leaved one, what will be the phenotypes in the F1 and F2 generations, and what will be the proportions of the different classes? (Draw a branch diagram to provide the answer)
In com, colored aleurone (in the kernels) is due to the dominant allele R. The recessive allele r, when homozygous, produces colorless aleurone. The plant color (not the kernel color) is controlled by another gene with two alleles Y and y. The dominant Y allele results in green color, whereas the homozygous presence of the recessive y allele causes the plant to appear yellow. In a testcross between a plant of unknown genotype and phenotype and a plant that is homozygous recessive for both traits, the following progeny were obtained. Numbers of Offspring Phenotype Colored Aleurone & Green Plant 88 Colored Aleurone & Yellow Plant 12 Colorless Aleurone & Green Plant 8 Colorless Aleurone & Yellow Plant 92 Question: Determine the genotype and phenotype of the unknown plant, including the precise association of the two genes on the homologs (i.e. the map arrangement)

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GENETIC ANALYSIS: INTEGRATED - ACCESS

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