Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969478
Author: WILLIAM LANEN, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 25CADQ
One of your acquaintances notes, “This whole subject of differential costing is easy; variable costs are the only costs that are relevant.” How would you respond?
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In your own words, explain what differential costs mean. How are fixed costs and variable costs related to differential costs? Provide an example of differentials costs by considering a personal or professional decision you recently made where you had to choose between two alternatives. Identify the examples of differential costs within this experience.
What would be a current example of differential costs where you had to choose between two alternatives?
Please explain thoroughly the statement below. (True/false), how and why?
"When expressed on a per-unit basis, fixed costs can mislead decision-makers into thinking of them as variable costs."
Here is my explanation on the statement above (is it true?): Because the fixed cost per unit varies and variable cost per unit is constant. Therefore, users can think of the fixed cost as a variable cost.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Fixed costs are often defined as fixed over the...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a sunk cost and a...Ch. 4 - Are sunk costs ever differential costs? Explain.Ch. 4 - What is the difference between short-run and...Ch. 4 - What costs are included in the full cost of a...Ch. 4 - What costs are included in the full cost of a...Ch. 4 - What costs should be considered for a special...Ch. 4 - What are life-cycle product costing and pricing?Ch. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - What do the terms target cost and target price...
Ch. 4 - What is predatory pricing? Why is it illegal in...Ch. 4 - What is dumping? What role would a cost accountant...Ch. 4 - What is price discrimination? How could a cost...Ch. 4 - If we want to maximize profit, why do we use unit...Ch. 4 - A company has learned that a particular input...Ch. 4 - Why are production constraints important in...Ch. 4 - What are some nonfinancial factors in decisions to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 4 - As a marketing manager for an airline, would you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22CADQCh. 4 - You buy an airline ticket to New York City to see...Ch. 4 - Consider the Business Application item,...Ch. 4 - One of your acquaintances notes, This whole...Ch. 4 - A manager in your organization just received a...Ch. 4 - Many airline frequent-flier programs upgrade elite...Ch. 4 - Consider the opportunity costs you identified in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 30CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 31CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 32CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 33CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 34CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 35CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - Prob. 37ECh. 4 - Pricing Decisions Assume that MTA Sandwiches sells...Ch. 4 - Pricing Decisions Rutkey Collectibles is a small...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Special Order Fairmount Travel Gear produces...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Pricing Sids Skins makes a...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Pricing Domingo Corporation...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Purchasing Decisions Mira Mesa...Ch. 4 - Target Costing Kearney, Inc., makes kitchen tools....Ch. 4 - Make-or-Buy Decisions Mobility Partners makes...Ch. 4 - Make-or-Buy Decisions Mels Meals 2 Go purchases...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4 - Dropping Product Lines Freeflight Airlines is...Ch. 4 - Pappy’s Toys makes two models of a metal...Ch. 4 - Christine’s Chronographs makes two models of a...Ch. 4 - Unter Components manufactures low-cost navigation...Ch. 4 - Special Orders Sherene Nili manages a company that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - M. Anthony, LLP, produces music in a studio in...Ch. 4 - Davis Kitchen Supply produces stoves for...Ch. 4 - Make or Buy King City Specialty Bikes (KCSB)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Agnew Manufacturing produces and sells three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Power Music owns five music stores, where it sells...Ch. 4 - You have been asked to assist the management of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Slavin Corporation manufactures two products,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Prob. 75P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why would managers prefer variable costing over absorption costing?arrow_forwardDescribe how the scattergraph method breaks out the fixed and variable costs from a mixed cost. Now describe how the high-low method works. How do the two methods differ?arrow_forwardWhy do most companies use normal or standard costing? After all, actual costing gives the actual cost, so the firm could just wait until it knows what the cost will be. What could be some ramification of waiting to observe actual cost?arrow_forward
- Why do many managers prefer variable costing over absorption costing?arrow_forwardIt known that variable costing should be used for pricing purposes. What is the benefit of using variable costing for pricing? Are there any benefits to using absorption costing for pricing instead? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIn a drop or continue decision, only the variable costs identified with a product are relevant in a decision-making. true or false?arrow_forward
- How important is it to trace costs appropriately? Explain. As you are beginning to think about the importance of tracing costs appropriately, please consider the differences between variable costing and absorption costing. What implications does each of these have on such things as financial reporting of profit and pricing your products for the marketplace?arrow_forwardWhich one of the following statement is not correct? Group of answer choices -Opportunity costs are only considered when resources are limited. -Break-even analysis is used to determine how many units of a product or a service a business has to sell to cover all its costs. -Both fixed and variable costs influence short-term decision-making. -Short-term decision-making is all about analysing those costs that will change as a result of taking a particular action.arrow_forwardDescribe the differences in behavior of fixed costs, variable costs, semi-variable costs and step costs. Then discuss how break-even analysis and contribution margin can be useful in making business decisions.arrow_forward
- Managers often assume a strictly linear relationship between cost and the level of activity.How can this practice be defended in light of the fact that many costs are curvilinear?arrow_forwardA basic belief of variable costing is that period costs should be currently expensed. What is thebasic rationale behind this procedure?a. Period costs are uncontrollable and should not be charged to a specific product.b. Period costs are generally immaterial in amount and the cost of assigning the amountsto specific products would outweigh the benefits.c. Allocation of period costs is arbitrary at best and could lead in erroneous decisions bymanagement.d. Period costs will occur whether or not production occurs and so it is improper toallocate these costs to production and defer a current cost of doing business.arrow_forwardDo you agree from the following statements- Explain in details with examples 1.Variable costs are controllable but fixed costs are not. 1.Sunk costs are irrelevant cost while making any decision.arrow_forward
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