a.
Concept Introduction:
Financial statement: The business operations and financial success of an organization are described in financial statements, which are written records. To ensure accuracy and for the imposition of tax, financing, or investing purposes, financial statements are frequently audited by government entities, accountants, and corporations.
Requirement 1
The type of income format that company C and company P use and the difference in their income statement format.
b.
Concept Introduction:
Financial statement: Financial statements are written documents that provide information about an organization's business operations and financial performance. These statements play a crucial role in evaluating the success of a company. To ensure their accuracy and for various purposes such as
Requirement 2
Company P and Company C’s gross profits, operating profits, net incomes, and net income attributable to non-controlling interests for the period 2015-2017 and the company that had better financial outcomes in this time period.
c.
Concept Introduction:
Financial statement: The business operations and financial success of an organization are described in financial statements, which are written records. To ensure accuracy and for the imposition of tax, financing, or investing purposes, financial statements are frequently audited by government entities, accountants, and corporations.
Requirement 3
Income statement format that both companies used to report comprehensive income.
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL-W/WILEY+)
- Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardVII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…arrow_forwardAlex is currently considering to invest his money in one of the companies betweenCompany A and Company B. The summarized final accounts of the companies for theirlast completed financial year are as follows: (refer to the images) Required:a. Calculate the following ratios for Company A and Company B. State clearly theformulae used for each ratio:i. Gross Profit Marginii. Net Profit Marginiii. Inventory Turnover Period (days)iv. Receivables Collection Period (days)v. Payables Payment Period (days)vi. Current Ratiovii. Quick Ratiob. Comment on each of the ratios calculated in part (a) above.arrow_forward
- What is the correct title for this company's single step income statement? a. Talbridge Ltd., Income Statement, Year ended December 31, 2021 b. Income Statement, Talbridge Ltd., Year ended December 31, 2021 c. Talbridge Ltd., Income Statement, December 31, 2021 d. December 31, 2021, Income Statement, Talbridge Ltd. e. Talbridge Ltd., December 31, 2021, Income Statement Enter the letter that corresponds to your choice. (A B C D E) What is Total Operating Expenses on this company's single step income statement? What is Profit before Income Tax (also called Income before Income Tax) on this company's single step income statement? What is Profit (also called Net Income) on this company's single step income statement? What is the correct title for this company's statement of retained earnings? a. Statement of Retained Earnings, Talbridge Ltd., Year ended December 31, 2021 b. Talbridge Ltd., Statement of Retained Earnings, December 31, 2021 c. Talbridge Ltd., Statement of…arrow_forwardNatalie and Curtis have comparative balance sheets and income statements for Cookie & Coffee Creations, Inc. They have been told that they can use these financial statements to prepare horizontal and vertical analyses, to calculate financial ratios, to analyze how their business is doing, and to make some decisions they have been considering. Below, you are provided with the balance sheet and income statement of Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. for its first year of operations; the year ended October 31, 2021. Review the calculations below, and then review the additional case information to calculate the ratios. Review the additional case information below. Natalie and Curtis are thinking about borrowing an additional $20,000 to buy more equipment. The loan would be repaid over a 4-year period. The terms of the loan provide for equal semi-annual installment payments of $2,500 on May 1 and November 1 of each year, plus interest of 5% on the outstanding balance. Dividends on…arrow_forwardNatalie and Curtis have comparative balance sheets and income statements for Cookie & Coffee Creations, Inc. They have been told that they can use these financial statements to prepare horizontal and vertical analyses, to calculate financial ratios, to analyze how their business is doing, and to make some decisions they have been considering. Below, you are provided with the balance sheet and income statement of Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. for its first year of operations; the year ended October 31, 2021. Review the calculations below, and then review the additional case information to calculate the ratios.(REFER TO ATTACHED IMAGE) Review the additional case information below. Natalie and Curtis are thinking about borrowing an additional $20,000 to buy more equipment. The loan would be repaid over a 4-year period. The terms of the loan provide for equal semi-annual installment payments of $2,500 on May 1 and November 1 of each year, plus interest of 5% on the outstanding…arrow_forward
- FedEx Corporation had the following revenue and expense account balances (in millions) for a recent year ending May 31: a.Prepare an income statement. b.Compare your income statement with the income statement that is available at the FedEx Corporation Web site, (http://investors.fedex.com). Click on Annual Report and Download Annual Report. What similarities and differences do you see?arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread This case should be completed after responding to the requirements in Decision Case 13-2. Refer to the financial statement information of Chipotle and Panera Bread reprinted at the back of the book. Required Using the format in Example 13-5, prepare common-size comparative income statements for 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Use total revenues as the base (i.e., 100%). Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative income statements indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size income statements of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies income statements? Using the format in Example 13-4, prepare common-size comparative balance sheets at the end of 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative balance sheets indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size balance sheets of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies balance sheets?arrow_forwardRefer again to the income statements for Cover-to-Cover Company and Biblio Files Company on their respective Income Statement panels. Note that both companies have the same sales and net income. Answer questions (1) - (3) that follow, assuming that all data for the coming year is the same as the current year, except for the amount of sales. 1. If Cover-to-Cover Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? 2. If Biblio Files Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? 3. What would explain the difference between your answers for (1) and (2)? The answers are not different; each company has the same required sales amount for the coming year to achieve the desired target profit. The companies have goals that are not in the relevant range. Biblio Files Company has a higher contribution margin ratio, and so more of each sales dollar is…arrow_forward
- Mia is comparing income statements from the previous three years in order to assess changes and trends in the company's revenue. What type of business analysis is being performed by Mia? Select one: O a. Production O b. Sales O C. Financial O d. Information management Clear my choicearrow_forwardListed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles Economic Entity Assumption Monetary Unit Assumption Historical Cost Principle Going Concern Assumption Revenue Recognition Principle Full Disclosure Principle Time Period Assumption Matching Principle Required: For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable. a. In May 2021, Regent Corporation recorded as revenue $5,000 received in advance from a customer for a job that would be completed in June 2021. Violation: (Yes/No) Applicable Assumption/Principle: b. Sally Maze made sure to keep her personal expenditures separate from her marketing company books.…arrow_forwardQuestion 2Alex is currently considering to invest his money in one of the companies between Company A and Company B. The summarized final accounts of the companies for their last completed financial year are as follows: a. Calculate the following ratios for Company A and Company B. State clearly the formulae used for each ratio: i. Gross Profit Marginii. Net Profit Marginiii. Inventory Turnover Period (days)iv. Receivables Collection Period (days)arrow_forward
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