a)
Activity Based Costing: Activity Based Costing refers to the allocation of the factory
Overhead: Overhead refers to the costs, which are utilized in business activities, however cannot be related to a specific activity or product.
To Assign: The overhead cost per unit for products, using activity-based costing.
b)
Activity Based Costing: Activity Based Costing refers to the allocation of the factory overheads when there are numerous products and processes. Activity based costing aims at assigning the costs among the products in a proportionate way. Activity Based Costing has four levels of activity.
To Compute: The cost per unit and gross profit of each model using Activity-based costing.
c)
Traditional Product Costing: Accounting process to determine the total cost incurred to manufacture a product on the basis of volume metric is known as traditional product costing.
Activity Based Costing: Activity Based Costing refers to the allocation of the factory overheads when there are numerous products and processes. Activity based costing aims at assigning the costs among the products in a proportionate way. Activity Based Costing has four levels of activity.
To Explain: The future plan for the management of Company SE to be more profitable.
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Managerial Accounting, Binder Ready Version: Tools for Business Decision Making
- Natur-Gro, Inc., manufactures composters. Based on past experience, Natur-Gro has found that its total annual overhead costs can be represented by the following formula: Overhead cost = 264,000 + 1.42X, where X equals number of composters. Last year, Natur-Gro produced 30,000 composters. Actual overhead costs for the year were as expected. Total overhead for per unit was a. 1.42 b. 8.80 c. 11.63 d. 10.22arrow_forwardBobcat uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $800.000, as driven by the estimated 25,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates the following costs: If the labor rate is $30 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?arrow_forwardInnovating Motors Company makes electric cars and has two products, the iHybrid and the iBrilliant. To produce the iHybrid, Innovating Motors employed assets of $10,500,000 at the beginning of 2017 and $14,450,000 of assets at the end of 2017. Other costs to manufacture the iHybrid include the following:Direct materials $5,000 per unitSetup $1,500 per setup-hour Production $ 415 per machine-hourGeneral administration and selling costs for iHybrid total $7,820,000 in 2017. During the year, Innovating Motors produced 11,000 iHybrid cars using 6,000 setup-hours and 139,000 machine-hours. It sold these cars for $12,000 each.Required:i. Assuming that Innovating Motors defines investment as average assets during the period,what is the return on investment for the iHybrid division? ii. Calculate the residual income for iHybrid if Innovating Motors has a required rate of return of 16% on investments. iii. Based on its values and strategic thrusts, Innovating Motors is committed to sustainable…arrow_forward
- TikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows: Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048 In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, thegross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accummulates the following information…arrow_forwardTikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows: Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048 In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, thegross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accummulates the following information…arrow_forwardTikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows: Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048 In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, the gross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates thefollowing information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019. Follow the image. Required:1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the overhead items using the four cost drivers. 2. Using the…arrow_forward
- TikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows:Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, the gross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing its decision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates the following information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019.Required:1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the overhead items using the four cost drivers. 2. Using the rates in (1) determine…arrow_forwardTikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows:Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, thegross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an 3analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates thefollowing information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019.Activity CostPoolsCost Drivers EstimatedOverheadExpected Use ofCost DriversPurchasing Number oforders$1,200,000 40,000Machine setups Number…arrow_forwardTikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows:Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, thegross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an3analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates thefollowing information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019.Activity CostPoolsCost Drivers EstimatedOverheadExpected Use ofCost DriversPurchasing Number oforders$1,200,000 40,000Machine setups Number…arrow_forward
- TikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for$1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in2019 was as follows:Traditional Costing TRIXDirect Materials $700Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228Total per unit cost $1, 048In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, thegross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing itsdecision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an3analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates thefollowing information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019.Activity CostPoolsCost Drivers EstimatedOverheadExpected Use ofCost DriversPurchasing Number oforders$1,200,000 40,000Machine setups Number…arrow_forwardTikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for $1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in 2019 was as follows: Traditional costing TRIX Direct Materials $700 Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120 Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228 Total per unit cost $1048 In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, the gross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRI- X as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing its decision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates the following information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019. Activity cost pools Cost drivers Estimated overhead Expected use of cost drivers…arrow_forwardExcellent Motor Company makes electric cars and has two products, the Simplegreen and the Excellentgreen. To produce the Simplegreen, Excellent Motor employed assets of $10,500,000 at the beginning of 2017 and $14,450,000 of assets at the end of 2017. Other costs to manufacture the Simplegreen include the following: Direct materials $5,000 per unit Setup $1,500 per setup-hour Production $ 415 per machine-hour General administration and selling costs for Simplegreen total $7,820,000 in 2017. During the year, Excellent Motor produced 11,000 Simplegreen cars using 6,000 setup-hours and 139,000 machine-hours. It sold these cars for $12,000 each. Q. Assuming that Excellent Motor defines investment as average assets during the period, what is the return on investment for the Simplegreen division?arrow_forward
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