Modern Database Management (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133544619
Author: Jeffrey A. Hoffer, Ramesh Venkataraman, Heikki Topi
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.2RQ
Program Plan Intro
Matching the given terms and definition.
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Consider the following relations:
Employee(E_id: integer, E_name: string, Age: integer, Salary: real)
Works(E_id: integer, Dep_id: integer, Start_date: date)
Department(Dep_id: integer, Dep_name: string, Budget: real, Manager_E_id: integer)
What referential integrity constraints exist between these relations?
What are the options for enforcing these constraints when a user attempts to delete a Dept tuple?
We have a relation with the following attributes: R={A,B,C,D,E} and all the attributes are atomic.
Primary key of this relation is AB. What is the normal form of this relation given the following functional dependencies:
AC→D, AB→C, AB→D, AB→E
Select one:
a. First Normal Form
b. This relation is not normal.
c. Third Normal Form
d. Second Normal Form
A transitive dependency is equivalent to which of the following?A) A functional dependency between two or more key attributes.B) A functional dependency between two or more nonkey attributes.C) A relation that is in first normal form.D) A relation that is in second normal form.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Modern Database Management (12th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3RQCh. 4 - Describe the primary differences between the...Ch. 4 - Summarize six important properties of relations.Ch. 4 - Describe two properties that each candidate key...Ch. 4 - Describe the three types of anomalies that can...Ch. 4 - Demonstrate each of the anomaly types with an...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each of the following...Ch. 4 - What is a well-structured relation? Why are...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11RQCh. 4 - Describe how the following components of an E-R...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14RQCh. 4 - Briefly describe four typical problems that often...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16RQCh. 4 - Explain how each of the following types of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21RQCh. 4 - What is the relationship between the primary key...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.23RQCh. 4 - Explain what can be done with primary keys to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.25RQCh. 4 - Explain three conditions that suggest a surrogate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27RQCh. 4 - For each of the following E-R diagrams from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.29PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PAECh. 4 - For your answers to the following Problems and...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-3212 shows a class list for Millennium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.33PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.34PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.35PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.36PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.37PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.38PAECh. 4 - For your answers to the following Problems and...Ch. 4 - Transform Figure 2-15a, attribute version, to 3NF...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.41PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.43PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.44PAECh. 4 - For your answers to Problem and Exercise 3-33 from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.46PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.47PAECh. 4 - Figure 4-38 includes an EER diagram for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.49PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.50PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.51PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.52PAECh. 4 - Figure 4-40 shows an EER diagram for a university...Ch. 4 - Explore the data included in Table 4-9. Assume...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.55PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.56PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.57PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PAE
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- 2) A relation schema R is defined tot be in 2NF if every nonprime attribute of R is blank the primary key of R.A) transitively dependent on B) fully functionally dependent onC) a candidate key of D) partially functionally dependent onE) part ofarrow_forwardConsider a relation schema R = {A, B, C, D, E, G} and its functional dependency set F = {A → BCD,BC →DE,B → D,D → A}. Compute B+and choose the answer.(a) B+= AB(b) B+= ABC(c) B+= ABCD(d) B+= ABCDE(e) none of the abovearrow_forwardConsider the relation schema R (A, B, C, D) with all possible functional dependencies. For each of the following situations, identify the highest normal form for this relation R. A, C -> B, D C -> D A, C -> B, D B -> D A, C -> B, Darrow_forward
- 1. Consider a relation schema R1(A, B, C, D) that satisfies the set of functional dependencies F1 ={A→B, B→C, C→A}.a) Calculate A + and (AC)+b) Can AB→ C? Justify your answer.c) Find all the candidate keys of R1 using F1 and show your steps to find them. 2. Consider a relation schema R2(A, B, C, D) that satisfies the set of functional dependencies F2 = {A→B, C→D, D→AC}.a) Is (AD) is candidate key of R2? Justify your answer.b) Is R2 in BCNF? Explain the reason to your answer.c) If R2 is not in BCNF, give a lossless-join BCNF decomposition of R2. Is this decomposition dependency preserving? 3. Consider a relation schema R3(A, B, C, D, E) that satisfies the set of functional dependencies F3 = {A → BC, AC → BD}.a) Calculate (AC)+ and (AE)+b) Is AB → C in F3 +? Justify your answer.c) Find the canonical cover Fc of F3.d) Is R3 in 3NF? Explain the reason to your answer. If R3 is not in 3NF, give a lossless-join, dependency preserving 3NF decomposition of R3.arrow_forwardConsider a relation schema R = {A, B, C, D, E} and its functional dependency set F = {A → B,CD → E,B →D,E → A}. Which ones of the following are not candidate keys for R? (a) A(b) BC(c) CD(d) D(e) Earrow_forwardConsider the below given statements: 1. Referential integrity constraints are always specified between two entities in a schema. 2. Referential integrity constraints are always specified between entities having recursive relation. Which of the above statements is incorrect?arrow_forward
- Explain the functional dependency between the primary key and a non-key attribute via another non-key attribute?arrow_forwardConsider the following relations:Album (albumId: integer, title: string, artistId (FK): integer)Artist (artistId: integer, name: string)Composer (artistId: integer, name: string)Singer (artistId: integer, name: string)Write the following queries in relational algebra.(1) Find all the titles of the albums.(2) Find all the tuples whose albumId is 2.(3) Rename the relation Artist to Art and attributes to artId, title.(4) Find all the tuples that are either an Artist or a Composer.(5) Find the tuples of Artists who are not a Composer.(6) Find the tuples of people who are Composer and a Singer at the same time.(7) Find the titles of albums created by the artist ‘Black Sabbath’.arrow_forward1. Consider the following relations:Student (snum: integer, sname: string, major: string, level: string, age: integer)Class (name: string, meets at: string, room: string, fid: integer)Enrolled (snum: integer, cname: string)Faculty (fid: integer, fname: string, deptid: integer)The meaning of these relations is straightforward; for example, Enrolled has onerecord per student-class pair such that the student is enrolled in the class. Level is atwo character code with 4 different values (example: Junior: A Level etc)Write the following queries in SQL. No duplicates should be printed in any of theanswers.i. Find the names of all Juniors (level = A Level) who are enrolled in a classtaught by Prof. Kwizeraii. ii. Find the names of all classes that either meet in room R128 or have five ormore Students enrolled.iii. Find the names of all students who are enrolled in two classes that meet atthe same time.arrow_forward
- Given the reation R (A, B, C, D , E), with functional dependencies: A, B -> C D, E -> C B -> D Could you explain why this is not functional dependency preserving? Also could you work out the BCNF for this?arrow_forward118. The conclusion of the template is a condition which must be held on tuples hypothesis in the template dependency called a. schema generating templates b. relation filtering template c. constraint generating templates d. tuple generating templatesarrow_forward113. The template conclusion is a set of tuples that must be included in the relations in the template dependency called a. constraint generating templates b. tuple generating templates c. schema generating templates d. relation filtering templatearrow_forward
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