Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.45P
An airplane maintains a speed of 630 km/h relative to the air it is flying through as it makes a trip to a city 750 km away to the north. (a) What time interval is required for the trip if the plane flies through a headwind blowing at 35.0 km/h toward the south? (b) What time interval is required if there is a tailwind with the same speed? (c) What time interval is required if there is a crosswind blowing at 35.0 km/h to the cast relative to the ground?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A red train traveling at 72 km/h and a green train traveling at 144 km/h are headed toward each other on a straight, level track. When they are 950 m apart, each engineer sees the other's train and applies the breaks. The brakes slow each train at the rate of 1.0 m/s^2. Is there a collision? If so, what is the speed of the red train and the speed of the green train? If not, what is the separation between the trains when they stop?
At one instant, a bicyclist is 50 m due east of a park's flagpole, going due south with a speed of 18 m/s. Then, 13 s later, the cyclist is 45 m due north of the flagpole, going due east with a speed of 13 m/s. For the cyclist in this 13 s interval, what is the displacement (m) and direction north of west, average velocity (m/s) and direction north of west and the average acceleration and direction north of east?
a boat leaves a dock at 2:00 p.m., heading west at 15 km/h. Another boat heads south at 12 km/h and reaches the same dock at 3:00 p.m. When were the boats closest to each other?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 4 - Consider the following controls in an automobile...Ch. 4 - (i) As a projectile thrown at an upward angle...Ch. 4 - Rank the launch angles for the five paths in...Ch. 4 - A particle moves in a circular path of radius r...Ch. 4 - A particle moves along a path, and its speed...Ch. 4 - Figure OQ4.1 shows a bird's-eye view of a car...Ch. 4 - Entering his dorm room, a student tosses his book...Ch. 4 - A student throws a heavy red ball horizontally...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched on the Earth with a...Ch. 4 - Does a car moving around a circular track with...
Ch. 4 - An astronaut hits a golf ball on the Moon. Which...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched on the Earth with a...Ch. 4 - A girl, moving at 8 m/s on in-line skates, is...Ch. 4 - A sailor drops a wrench front the top of a...Ch. 4 - A baseball is thrown from the outfield toward the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11OQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12OQCh. 4 - In which of the following situations is the moving...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1CQCh. 4 - Ail ice skater is executing a figure eight,...Ch. 4 - If you know the position vectors of a particle at...Ch. 4 - Describe how a driver can steer a car traveling at...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6CQCh. 4 - Explain whether or not the following particles...Ch. 4 - A motorist drives south at 20.0 m/s for 3.00 min,...Ch. 4 - When the Sun is directly overhead, a hawk dives...Ch. 4 - Suppose the position vector for a particle is...Ch. 4 - The coordinates of an object moving in the xy...Ch. 4 - A golf ball is hit off a tee at the edge of a...Ch. 4 - A particle initially located at the origin has an...Ch. 4 - The vector position of a particle varies in time...Ch. 4 - It is not possible to see very small objects, such...Ch. 4 - A fish swimming in a horizontal plane has velocity...Ch. 4 - Review. A snowmobile is originally at the point...Ch. 4 - Mayan kings and many school sports teams are named...Ch. 4 - An astronaut on a strange planet finds that she...Ch. 4 - In a local bar, a customer slides an empty beer...Ch. 4 - In a local bar. a customer slides an empty beer...Ch. 4 - A projectile is fired in such a way that its...Ch. 4 - To start an avalanche on a mountain slope, an...Ch. 4 - Chinook salmon are able to move through water...Ch. 4 - A rock is thrown upward from level ground in such...Ch. 4 - The speed of a projectile when it reaches its...Ch. 4 - A ball is tossed from an upper-story window of a...Ch. 4 - A firefighter, a distance d from a burning...Ch. 4 - A landscape architect is planning an artificial...Ch. 4 - A placekicker must kick a football from a point...Ch. 4 - A basketball star covers 2.80 m horizontally in a...Ch. 4 - A playground is on the flat roof of a city school,...Ch. 4 - The motion of a human body through space can be...Ch. 4 - A soccer player kicks a rock horizontally off a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is fired from the top of a cliff of...Ch. 4 - A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws...Ch. 4 - The record distance in the sport of throwing...Ch. 4 - A boy stands on a diving board and tosses a stone...Ch. 4 - A home run is hit in such a way that the baseball...Ch. 4 - The athlete shown in Figure P4.21 rotates a...Ch. 4 - In Example 4.6, we found the centripetal...Ch. 4 - Casting molten metal is important in many...Ch. 4 - A tire 0.500 m in radius rotates at a constant...Ch. 4 - Review. The 20-g centrifuge at NASAs Ames Research...Ch. 4 - An athlete swings a ball, connected to the end of...Ch. 4 - The astronaut orbiting the Earth in Figure P4.19...Ch. 4 - Section 4.5 Tangential and Radial Acceleration...Ch. 4 - A train slows down as it rounds a sharp horizontal...Ch. 4 - A ball swings counterclockwise in a vertical...Ch. 4 - (a) Can a particle moving with instantaneous speed...Ch. 4 - The pilot of an airplane notes that the compass...Ch. 4 - An airplane maintains a speed of 630 km/h relative...Ch. 4 - A moving beltway at an airport has a speed 1 and a...Ch. 4 - A police car traveling at 95.0 km/h is traveling...Ch. 4 - A car travels due east with a speed of 50.0 km/h....Ch. 4 - A bolt drops from the ceiling of a moving train...Ch. 4 - A river has a steady speed of 0.500 m/s. A student...Ch. 4 - A river flows with a steady speed v. A student...Ch. 4 - A Coast Guard cutter detects an unidentified ship...Ch. 4 - A science student is riding on a flatcar of a...Ch. 4 - A farm truck moves due east with a constant...Ch. 4 - A ball on the end of a string is whirled around in...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown with an initial speed i at an...Ch. 4 - Why is the following situation impassible? A...Ch. 4 - A particle starts from the origin with velocity...Ch. 4 - The Vomit Comet. In microgravity astronaut...Ch. 4 - A basketball player is standing on the floor 10.0...Ch. 4 - Lisa in her Lamborghini accelerates at...Ch. 4 - A boy throws a stone horizontally from the top of...Ch. 4 - A flea is at point on a horizontal turntable,...Ch. 4 - Towns A and B in Figure P4.64 are 80.0 km apart. A...Ch. 4 - A catapult launches a rocket at an angle of 53.0...Ch. 4 - A cannon with a muzzle speed of 1 000 m/s is used...Ch. 4 - Why is the following situation impossible? Albert...Ch. 4 - As some molten metal splashes, one droplet flies...Ch. 4 - An astronaut on the surface of the Moon fires a...Ch. 4 - A pendulum with a cord of length r = 1.00 m swings...Ch. 4 - A hawk is flying horizontally at 10.0 m/s in a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from the point (x = 0, y...Ch. 4 - A spring cannon is located at the edge of a table...Ch. 4 - An outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in...Ch. 4 - A World War II bomber flies horizontally over...Ch. 4 - A truck loaded with cannonball watermelons stops...Ch. 4 - A car is parked on a steep incline, making an...Ch. 4 - An aging coyote cannot run fast enough to catch a...Ch. 4 - A fisherman sets out upstream on a river. His...Ch. 4 - Do not hurt yourself; do not strike your hand...Ch. 4 - A skier leaves the ramp of a ski jump with a...Ch. 4 - Two swimmers, Chris and Sarah, start together at...Ch. 4 - The water in a river flows uniformly at a constant...Ch. 4 - A person standing at the top of a hemispherical...Ch. 4 - A dive-bomber has a velocity or 280 m/s at ail...Ch. 4 - A projectile is fired up an incline (incline angle...Ch. 4 - A fireworks rocket explodes at height h, the peak...Ch. 4 - In the What If? section of Example 4.5, it was...Ch. 4 - An enemy ship is on the east side of a mountain...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A motorboat is crossing a river that flowseastward at a speed of 5 km/h. If the boat needsto maintain its northward course and a speed of10 km/h relative to an observer standing on theriverbank, what should be its velocity relative tothe river. (Hint: Solve for Vbr)arrow_forwardA boat crosses a river of width 225 m in whichthe current has a uniform speed of 1.35 m/s.The pilot maintains a bearing (i.e., the direction in which the boat points) perpendicularto the river and a throttle setting to give aconstant speed of 2.92 m/s relative to the water.What is the magnitude of the speed of theboat relative to a stationary shore observer?Answer in units of m/s. How far downstream from the initial positionis the boat when it reaches the opposite shore?Answer in units of marrow_forwardTwo trains, one training at 72.0km/h and the other at 144km/h, are headed toward one another along a straight, level track. when they are 1100m apart, each engineer sees the other;s train and applies the brakes. This causes each train to have an acceleration against the train direction of motion with the magnitude of 1.00 m/s^2. Calculate the distance required for each train to come to a complete stop and based on this result conclude whether there will be a collision? Calculate the time required for each train to come to a stop.arrow_forward
- Most important in an investigation of an airplane crash by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board is the data stored on the airplane’s flight-data recorder, commonly called the “black box” in spite of its orange coloring and reflective tape.The recorder is engineered to withstand a crash with an average deceleration of magnitude 3450 g during a time interval of 6.49 ms. In such a crash, if the recorder and airplane have zero speed at the end of that time interval, what is their speed at the beginning of the interval?arrow_forwardTwo trains A and B of length 800 m each are moving on two parallel tracks with a uniform speed of 144 km h-1 in the same direction, with A ahead of B. The driver of B decides to overtake A and accelerates by 2 m s-2. If after 100 s, the guard of B just brushes past the driver of A, what was the original distance between them ?arrow_forwardMost important in an investigation of an airplane crash by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board is the data stored on the airplane’s flight-data recorder, commonly called the “black box” in spite of its orange coloring and reflective tape.The recorder is engineered to withstand a crash with an average deceleration of magnitude 3400g during a time interval of 6.50 ms. In such a crash, if the recorder and airplane have zero speed at the end of that time interval, what is their speed at the beginning of the interval?arrow_forward
- Suppose a rocket-propelled motorcycle is fired from rest horizontally across a canyon 1.00 km wide. (a) What minimum constant acceleration in the x-direction must beprovided by the engines so the cycle crosses safely if the opposite side is0.660 km lower than the starting point?_________ m/s2 (b) At what speed does the motorcycle land if it maintains this constanthorizontal component of acceleration? Neglect air drag, but remember thatgravity is still acting in the negative y-direction._________ m/sarrow_forwardYou are a construction worker standing still on 12th Ave N in Fargo, and you watch a minivan drive past at 25 mi/hr eastward. A kid in the back throws a ball at his brother in the front seat at 19 mi/hr. How fast does the ball move, as observed by you? (Positive indicates east, negative indicates west.) ? How fast does the ball move, according to the kid who threw it? If instead the kid in the front seat throws a rock at the kid in the back seat at 19 mi/hr, how fast would you observe the rock to travel?arrow_forwardTwo trains travel in the opposite direction, leaving each of the opposite stations which call station A and station B. The train A departs at a constant speed of 150[km/h], while the train B leaves from rest with constant acceleration of 1,5[m/s]. HOW far and at what time do the two trenes intersect? Consider that the two stations are separated by a distance of 10[km].arrow_forward
- A particle having an initial velocity of 200 ft per sec decelerates according to the a-t curve in fig.p-1036. Compute the change in displacement in the time interval of 30 secarrow_forwardA student is walking with a constant speed of ??1meters per second along High Street and sees a puddle ??1 meters ahead of her. A bus driver is driving parallel to the student along High Street as well. At the moment the bus is ??2meters behind the student, the bus driver decides he wants to splash he student with water by driving over the puddle as the student walks past. Determine the expression for the speed that the bus must have in terms of the given variables such that the bus and the student reach the puddle at the same time to splash the student.arrow_forwardTwo cars leave from an intersection at the same time. Car ? travels south at 80 km/h, while car ? travels east at 60 km/h. At what rate is the distance between the cars increasing one hour later?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Relative Velocity - Basic Introduction; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_39hCnqbNXM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY