Interpretation:
The correct name for
Concept Introduction:
An ionic compound has two elements one is metal and another one is non-metal. The metal ion always has positive charge and the non-metal ion always has negative ion in binary compounds. Example:
The following rule can be used for the naming of binary ionic compounds.
The full name of the metallic element is given first, followed by a separate word containing the stem of the metallic element name and the suffix –ide.
Atoms or elements are found in the atmosphere and earth crust in the form of ores or mixture of elements. Elements that are found at early times by the Romans and other ancient people named the metals with Latin names.
Example, Iron belongs to Semitic origin and the Latin name of this compound was named as ferrum. The metal exists in two different forms Fe(II) and Fe(III) with ferrous and ferric names respectively.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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- Write the name of each compound next to its chemical formula.a.) NH4NO3 ______________________b.) K2SO4 ______________________Give formulas for the following compounds:a.) Calcium phosphate ____________________b.) Sodium carbonate ___________________c.) Copper (II) nitrate ______________________arrow_forwardwhat is the INCORRECT formula/name combination? options: Ca(NO3)2 calcium nitrate SF4 sulfur tetrafluoride PCl5 phosphorous chloride Al2O3 aluminum oxide Fe2(SO4)3 iron (III) sulfatearrow_forwardMetals that form +1 cations and +2 cations are found in Group ____ and Group ____ , respectively, of the Periodic Table.arrow_forward
- Write an equation that shows the formation of a barium ion from a neutral barium atom.Represent electrons as e- .If a box is not needed, leave it blank.If the coefficient is 1, do not write it.arrow_forwardWhich formula/name pair is incorrect? Select one: a. Fe2(SO4)3 iron(III) sulfide b. Fe2(SO3)3 iron(III) sulfite c. FeSO4 iron(II) sulfate d. FeSO3 iron(II) sulfite e. FeS iron(II) sulfidearrow_forwardWrite an equation that shows the formation of a cesium ion from a neutral cesium atom.Represent electrons as e- .If a box is not needed, leave it blank.If the coefficient is 1, do not write it.arrow_forward
- Binary ionic compounds are composed of a metal + nonmetal. They always consist of two parts – the positive metal cation (written first) and the negative nonmetal anion (written second). Binary ionic compounds are named left to right: name the metal first, followed by the nonmetal root + ending "-ide." Provide the name or chemical formula for the following binary ionic compounds: (dont worry about subscripts on Canvas). 1. calcium oxide 2. tin(II) chloride 3. MgO 4. lithium nitride 5. CaBr2 6. silver sulfide 7. CdBr2 8. PbO 9. Cr2O3 10. nickel(II) chloridearrow_forwardWrite formulas for lithium oxide, tin(II) fluoride, and lithium nitridearrow_forwardWhich element is the only transition metal that has a single-letter chemical symbol that is not the first letter of the element? A. Tungsten B. Iron C. Potassium D. Vanadium Which formula correctly represents Iron (III) oxide? A. Fe2O3 B. Fe3O2 C. FeO3 D. Fe3Oarrow_forward
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