(a)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of ions:
Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.
Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc.
(b)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tr-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(d)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of ions:
Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.
Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’.
(e)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of ions:
Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.
Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc.
(f)
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of ions:
Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.
But, for the
Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc.
(g)
Interpretation:
The name of the given binary compound has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tr-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
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