Campbell Biology In Focus
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134203072
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5TYU
Cyanide binds to at least one molecule involved in producing ATP. If a cell is exposed to cyanide, most of the cyanide will be found within the
- A. mitochondria.
- B. ribosomes.
- C. peroxisomes.
- D. lysosomes.
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Create a table with the following:
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
A large structure, normally visible in the nucleus of a cell, whereribosomal subunits are produced is called a(n)a. endoplasmic reticulum. c. nucleolus.b. mitochondrion. d. lysosome.
Which of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes?
a.
digesting particles taken in by endocytosis
b.
help in the formation of cell membranes
c.
degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles
d.
breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the blood
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Biology In Focus
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 4.2 - Briefly describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 4.3 - What role do ribosomes play in carrying out...Ch. 4.3 - Describe the molecular composition of nucleoli,...Ch. 4.3 - WHAT IF? As a cell begins the process of dividing,...Ch. 4.4 - Describe the structural and functional...Ch. 4.4 - Describe how transport vesicles integrate the...Ch. 4.4 - WHAT IF? Imagine a protein that functions in the...
Ch. 4.5 - Describe two characteristics shared by...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 4.6 - WHAT IF? Males afflicted with Kartageners syndrome...Ch. 4.7 - In what way are the cells of plants and animals...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 4.7 - MAKE CONNECTIONS The polypeptide chain that makes...Ch. 4 - Which structure is not part of the endomembrane...Ch. 4 - Which structure is common to plant and animal...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is present in a prokaryotic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 4 - Cyanide binds to at least one molecule involved in...Ch. 4 - What is the most likely pathway taken by a newly...Ch. 4 - Which cell would be best for studying lysosomes?...Ch. 4 - DRAW IT From memory, draw two eukaryotic cells....Ch. 4 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY In studying micrographs of an...Ch. 4 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION Compare different aspects of...Ch. 4 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION Considering some of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12TYU
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- Which of the following organelles and molecular complexes carries out catabolic reactions as one of its main functions? a. ribosomes b. rough endoplasmic reticulum c. chloroplasts d. Golgi complex e. lysosomesarrow_forwardthe synthesis of carbohydrates takes place at the a. rough endoplasmic reticulum b. ribosomes c. smoother endoplasmic reticulum d. a nuclear membranearrow_forwardSome genetic diseases cause deficient activity of lysosomes. What would be the direct consequence of these diseases? a.Fewer macromolecules within the cytosol. b.Less degradation of old organelles. c.Increased hydrolysis of macromolecules. d.Reduce rate of endocytosis.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is a feature common to all three components of the cytoskeleton? a. They all serve to scaffold the organelles within the cell. b. They are all characterized by roughly the same diameter. c. They are all polymers of protein subunits. d. They all help the cell resist compression and tension.arrow_forwardA cell that produces glycoproteins that contain 8-9 mannose residues per sugar chain has a glycosylation enzyme defect in which of the following organelles? A. Endoplasmic reticulum B. Golgi apparatus C. Lysosomes D. Mitochondria E. Plasma membranearrow_forwardCreate a table the organelles, the cytoplasm, their location and their function a. mitochondria b. ribosome c. golgi bodies d. lysosomes e. Nucleus f. cytoplasmarrow_forward
- Which of the following explains why a cell's size is limited? a The cell membrane increases too fast for the cytoplasm to keep up with its reactions. b The cell membrane becomes rigid. c The cell membrane cannot supply enough substances to support organelles in the center. d The cell membrane is too large to allow for transport.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a component of the cell plasma membrane? A. cholesterol B. proteins C. microfilaments D. phospholipidsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a component of the cell plasma membrane? A. cholesterol B. proteins C. microfi laments D. phospholipidsarrow_forward
- Choose which substances cannot pass through the phospholipid bilayer of the plasma membrane. A. Gasses B. Charged molecules C. Hydrophobic molecules D. Lions E. Water F. ATParrow_forwardMatch the following structures with their definitions: (1) Golgi apparatus (2) mitochondria (3) peroxisomes (4) cilia (5) endoplasmic reticulum (6) cytoskeleton (7) vesicles (8) ribosomesA. sacs that contain enzymes that catalyze a variety of specific biochemical reactions B. structures on which protein synthesis occurs C. structures that house the reactions that release energy from nutrients D. a network of microfilaments and microtubules that supports and shapes a cell E. a structure that adds sugars to certain proteins and processes them for secretion F. membrane-bounded sacs G. a network of membranous channels and sacs where lipids and proteins are synthesized H. hairlike structures that extend from certain cell surfaces and wave abouarrow_forwardWhich of the following contains large amounts of hydrolytic enzymes? Select one: a. Centriole. b. Nucleolus. c. Lysosome. d. Ribosome.arrow_forward
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