Chemistry a Molecular Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133099942
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 77E
Write a molecular equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs (if any) when each pair of aqueous solutions is mixed. If no reaction occurs, write "NO REACTION."
a. potassium carbonate and lead(II) nitrate
b. lithium sulfate and lead(II) acetate
c. copper(II) nitrate and magnesium sulfide
d. strontium nitrate and potassium iodide
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule07:01
Chapter 4 Solutions
Chemistry a Molecular Approach
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 4 - Q2. Sodium and chlorine react to form sodium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 4 - Q10. What is the net ionic equation for the...
Ch. 4 - Q11. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 4 - Q12. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 4 - 1. What is reaction stoichiometry? What is the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4 - 5. What is molarity? How is it useful?
Ch. 4 - 6. Explain how a strong electrolyte, a weak...Ch. 4 - 7. Explain the difference between a strong acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - 15. What is an acid–base reaction? Give an...Ch. 4 - 16. Explain the principles behind an acid–base...Ch. 4 - 17. What is a gas-evolution reaction? Give an...Ch. 4 - 18. What reactant types give rise to gas-evolution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4 - 23. In a redox reaction, which reactant is the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4 - Prob. 25ECh. 4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4 - 27. Calculate how many moles of NO2 form when each...Ch. 4 - 28. Calculate how many moles of NH3 form when each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4 - Prob. 31ECh. 4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4 - 33. For each of the reactions, calculate the mass...Ch. 4 - 34. For each of the reactions, calculate the mass...Ch. 4 - 35. For each of the acid–base reactions, calculate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - 37. Find theFor the following reaction, determine ...Ch. 4 - 38. Find the limiting reactant for each initial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4 - 42. Calculate the theoretical yield of product (in...Ch. 4 - Zinc sulfide reacts with oxygen according to the...Ch. 4 - 44. Iron(II) sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45ECh. 4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4 - 47. Iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide...Ch. 4 - 48. Elemental phosphorus reacts with chlorine gas...Ch. 4 - 49. Lead ions can be precipitated from solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50ECh. 4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4 - 53. Calculate the molarity of each solution.
a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 54ECh. 4 - 55. What is the molarity of NO3– in each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4 - Prob. 57ECh. 4 - 58. What volume of 0.200 M ethanol solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59ECh. 4 - Prob. 60ECh. 4 - 61. If 123 mL of a 1.1 M glucose solution is...Ch. 4 - 62. If 3.5 L of a 4.8 M SrCl2 solution is diluted...Ch. 4 - 63. To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of a...Ch. 4 - 64. To what volume should you dilute 25 mL of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65ECh. 4 - 66. Consider the reaction:
Li2S(aq) + Co(NO3)2(aq)...Ch. 4 - 67. What is the minimum amount of 6.0 M H2SO4...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68ECh. 4 - 69. A 25.0-mL sample of a 1.20 M potassium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 70ECh. 4 - Prob. 71ECh. 4 - Prob. 72ECh. 4 - Prob. 73ECh. 4 - Prob. 74ECh. 4 - Prob. 75ECh. 4 - 76. Complete and balance each equation. If no...Ch. 4 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 4 - 78. Write a molecular equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79ECh. 4 - 80. Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 81ECh. 4 - Prob. 82ECh. 4 - 83. Write balanced molecular and net ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 84ECh. 4 - Prob. 85ECh. 4 - Prob. 86ECh. 4 - Prob. 87ECh. 4 - 90. A 30.00-mL sample of an unknown H3PO4 solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89ECh. 4 - Prob. 90ECh. 4 - Prob. 91ECh. 4 - Prob. 92ECh. 4 - Prob. 93ECh. 4 - Prob. 94ECh. 4 - Prob. 95ECh. 4 - Prob. 96ECh. 4 - Prob. 97ECh. 4 - Prob. 98ECh. 4 - Prob. 99ECh. 4 - Prob. 100ECh. 4 - 103. People sometimes use sodium bicarbonate as an...Ch. 4 - 104. Toilet bowl cleaners often contain...Ch. 4 - Prob. 103ECh. 4 - Many home barbeques are fueled with propane gas...Ch. 4 - Prob. 105ECh. 4 - Prob. 106ECh. 4 - Prob. 107ECh. 4 - 110. A hydrochloric acid solution will neutralize...Ch. 4 - 111. Predict the products and write a balanced...Ch. 4 - 112. Predict the products and write a balanced...Ch. 4 - Prob. 111ECh. 4 - Prob. 112ECh. 4 - Prob. 113ECh. 4 - Prob. 114ECh. 4 - 117. The nitrogen in sodium nitrate and in...Ch. 4 - 118. Find the volume of 0.110 M hydrochloric acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 117ECh. 4 - 120. We prepare a solution by mixing 0.10 L of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 119ECh. 4 - Prob. 120ECh. 4 - Prob. 121ECh. 4 - 124. An important reaction that takes place in a...Ch. 4 - 125. A liquid fuel mixture contains 30.35% hexane...Ch. 4 - 126. Titanium occurs in the magnetic mineral...Ch. 4 - Prob. 125ECh. 4 - Prob. 126ECh. 4 - Prob. 127ECh. 4 - Prob. 128ECh. 4 - 131. Recall from Section 4.6 that sodium carbonate...Ch. 4 - 132. Lead poisoning is a serious condition...Ch. 4 - Prob. 131ECh. 4 - Prob. 132ECh. 4 - Prob. 133ECh. 4 - Prob. 134ECh. 4 - Prob. 135ECh. 4 - Prob. 136ECh. 4 - Prob. 137ECh. 4 - Consider the generic ionic compounds with the...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A certain radiation has a wavelength of 574 nm. What is the energy, in pules, of (a) one photon; (b) a mole of ...
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
45. The tabulated data were collected for this reaction:
[NO2](M) [F2](M) Initial Rate (M/s)
0.100 0.100...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Several resonance structures are possible for each of the following ions. For each, drawthese resonance structu...
Inorganic Chemistry
23. Give the symbol and name for (a) an isotope with a mass number of 37 and an atomic number of 17 and (b) an ...
Chemistry For Changing Times (14th Edition)
For the generic equilibrium HA(aq) ⇌ H + (aq) + A- (aq), which of these statements is true?
The equilibrium con...
Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)
1. What is thermochemistry? Why is it important?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An aqueous sample is known to contain either Sr2+ or Hg22+ ions. Use the solubility rules (see Table 4.1) to propose an experiment that will determine which ion is present.arrow_forwardAn aqueous sample is known to contain either Ag+ or Mg2+ ions. Treatment of the sample with NaOH produces a precipitate, but treatment with KBr does not. Use the solubility rules (see Table 4.1) to determine which cation is present. TABLE 4.1 Solubility Rules for Ionic Compounds in Waterarrow_forwardExplain the terms soluble and insoluble. Use the solubility rules to write the formula of an insoluble ionic compound.arrow_forward
- The Behavior of Substances in Water Part 1: a Ammonia, NH3, is a weak electrolyte. It forms ions in solution by reacting with water molecules to form the ammonium ion and hydroxide ion. Write the balanced chemical reaction for this process, including state symbols. b From everyday experience you are probably aware that table sugar (sucrose), C12H22O11, is soluble in water. When sucrose dissolves in water, it doesnt form ions through any reaction with water. It just dissolves without forming ions, so it is a nonelectrolyte. Write the chemical equation for the dissolving of sucrose in water. c Both NH3 and C12H22O11 are soluble molecular compounds, yet they behave differently in aqueous solution. Briefly explain why one is a weak electrolyte and the other is a nonelectrolyte. d Hydrochloric acid, HCl, is a molecular compound that is a strong electrolyte. Write the chemical reaction of HCl with water. e Compare the ammonia reaction with that of hydrochloric acid. Why are both of these substances considered electrolytes? f Explain why HCl is a strong electrolyte and ammonia is a weak electrolyte. g Classify each of the following substances as either ionic or molecular. KCl NH3 CO2 MgBr2 HCl Ca(OH)2 PbS HC2H3O2 h For those compounds above that you classified as ionic, use the solubility rules to determine which are soluble. i The majority of ionic substances are solids at room temperature. Describe what you would observe if you placed a soluble ionic compound and an insoluble ionic compound in separate beakers of water. j Write the chemical equation(s), including state symbols, for what happens when each soluble ionic compound that you identified above is placed in water. Are these substances reacting with water when they are added to water? k How would you classify the soluble ionic compounds: strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, or nonelectrolyte? Explain your answer. l Sodium chloride, NaCl, is a strong electrolyte, as is hydroiodic acid, HI. Write the chemical equations for what happens when these substances are added to water. m Are NaCl and HI strong electrolytes because they have similar behavior in aqueous solution? If not, describe, using words and equations, the different chemical process that takes place in each case. Part 2: You have two hypothetical molecular compounds, AX and AY. AX is a strong electrolyte and AY is a weak electrolyte. The compounds undergo the following chemical reactions when added to water. AX(aq)+H2O(l)AH2O+(aq)+X(aq)AY(aq)+H2O(l)AH2O+(aq)+Y(aq) a Explain how the relative amounts of AX(aq) and AY(aq) would compare if you had a beaker of water with AX and a beaker of water with AY. b How would the relative amounts of X(aq) and Y(aq) in the two beakers compare? Be sure to explain your answer.arrow_forwardMany plants are poisonous because their stems and leaves contain oxalic acid H2C2O4, or sodium oxalate, Na2C2O4. When ingested, these substances cause swelling of the respiratory tract and suffocation. A standard analysis for determining the amount of oxalate ion, C2O42 in a sample is to precipitate this species as calcium oxalate, which is insoluble in water. Write die net ionic equation for the reaction between sodium oxalate and calcium chloride. CaCl2, in aqueous solution.arrow_forwardWrite net ionic equations for the reaction, if any, that occurs when aqueous solutions of the following are mixed. a. ammonium sulfate and barium nitrate b. lead(II) nitrate and sodium chloride c. sodium phosphate and potassium nitrate d. sodium bromide and rubidium chloride e. copper(II) chloride and sodium hydroxidearrow_forward
- You pour 150.0 mL of a 0.250 M lead(ll) nitrate solution into an empty 500-mL flask. What is the concentration of nitrate ions in the solution? What volume of 0.100 M sodium phosphate must be added to precipitate the lead(ll) ions from the solution?arrow_forwardAqueous hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid) is used to etch glass and to analyze minerals for their silicon content. Hydrogen fluoride will also react with sand (silicon dioxide). (a) Write an equation for the reaction of solid silicon dioxide with hydrofluoric acid to yield gaseous silicon tetrafluoride and liquid water. (b) The mineral fluorite (calcium fluoride) occurs extensively in Illinois. Solid calcium fluoride can also be prepared by the reaction of aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium fluoride, yielding aqueous sodium chloride as the other product. Write complete and net ionic equations for this reaction.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781285199030Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199030
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
O-Level Chemistry | 16 | Qualitative Analysis [1/3]; Author: Bernard Ng;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oaU8dReeBgA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY