Concept explainers
The wild-type color of horned beetles is black, although other colors are known. A black horned beetle from a pure-breeding strain is crossed to a pure-breeding green female beetle. All of their
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach Plus Mastering Genetics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (3rd Edition) (What's New in Genetics)
- Individuals of genotype AaBb were mated to individuals of genotype aabb. One thousand offspring were counted, with the following results: 474 Aabb, 480 aaBb, 20 AaBb, and 26 aabb. What type of cross is it? Are these loci linked? What are the two parental classes and the two recombinant classes of offspring? What is the percentage of recombination between these two loci? How many map units apart are they?arrow_forwardA female animal with genotype A/a ⋅ B/b is crossed with a double-recessive male (a/a ⋅ b/b). Their progeny include 442 A/a ⋅ B/b, 458 a/a ⋅ b/b, 46 A/a ⋅ b/b, and 54 a/a ⋅ B/b. Explain these results.arrow_forwardIn a cross between a black and a white cat, all members of the Fi generation are black. The F2 generation is made up of approximately 3/4 black and 1/4 white cat. (i) Diagram this cross, showing the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents, F, and F2 generations. What is the probability that the first two offspring will be homozygous and the third is white if an Ficat is test crossed?arrow_forward
- Purebred wrinkled, green-seeded pea plants were crossed with purebred round, yellow-seeded plants. The F1, all of which had round and yellow seeds, were then self-crossed resulting in the following F2: 172 plants with round and yellow seeds, 55 plants with round and green seeds, 58 plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds, and 15 plants with wrinkled and green seeds. Calculate the chi-square value and determine the p-value range. Which of the following are the correct chi-square values, p-value range, and whether you would accept or reject the hypothesis that these results are consistent with Mendelian predictions?arrow_forwardYou are working for a parakeet breeder that has some green birds and some blue birds. You want to determine which feather color is dominant. You cross a blue male to each of two green females. In the first cross, the blue male is crossed to a green female named Gabby, resulting in 2 green and 2 blue offspring. In the second cross, the same blue male is crossed to a green female named Gail, resulting in 5 green offspring. Based on these results: ● [Select] phenotype is dominant. • Gail's genotype is [Select] The cross between the male and Gabby is called a [ Select] cross.arrow_forwardAn insect from a strain breeding for white eyes (RRww) was crossed to an insect from a strain breeding for cream eye (rrWW). The F1 all had red eyes. The F1s were intercrossed to produce F2 generation that consisted of 175 red eyed:81 white eyed. Provide the genetics of inheritance of this trait. Provide the genotypes for the F1s and F2s of this cross.arrow_forward
- A number of true-breeding brown dogs were crossed with a true-breeding white breed. All the pups were brown. When several of the F1's were allowed to breed, the F2's were 92 brown, 58 black and 10 white. Provide a genetic explanation for these results and show the genotypes of the two original parents.arrow_forwardPLEASE SHOW THE CROSSES USING PROBABILITY RULE In guinea pigs, rough coat (R) is dominant over smooth (r), and black coat (B) is dominant over white (b). If a pure-breeding rough, black animal is crossed with a smooth white one: What will be the appearance of the F1 progeny? The F2?arrow_forwardIn venetian violets, three phenotypes occur with respect to flower color: a deep violet (almost back), a white, and a pale lavender. Two pale lavender flowered plants have been crossed. The F1 from this cross has individuals with deep violet flowers, with pale lavender flowers, and individuals with white flowers. A. what are the parent genotypes? B. what would the expected phenotypic ratio be in these F1 plants?arrow_forward
- In the video game Animal Crossing: New Horizons, flowering breeding is based in genetics. Each flower's color is determined by the genotype at three or four unlinked genes: R, Y, W, and S. The genotype of the elusive blue rose is RR YY ww ss. In the game, one way to get a blue rose is to cross two roses with the Rr Yy Ww ss genotype. A) What types of gametes and in what proportions will a Rr Yy Ww ss rose produce? B) In a cross Rr Yy Ww ss x Rr Yy Ww ss what are the possible offspring genotypes and at what frequency will they each appear? Show your work. C) What proportion of the offspring of the cross will be blue roses?arrow_forwardGive the genotype of the offspring of this cross.arrow_forwardA geneticist discovers an obese mouse in his laboratory colony. He breeds this obese mouse with a normal mouse. All the F1 mice from this cross are all normal in size. When he interbreeds two F1 mice, eight of the F2 mice are normal in size and two are obese. The geneticist then intercrosses two of his obese mice, and he finds that all of the progeny from this cross are obese. These results lead the geneticist to conclude that obesity in mice results from a recessive allele. A second geneticist at a different university also discovers an obese mouse in her laboratory colony. She carries out the same crosses as the first geneticist did and obtains the same results. She also concludes that obesity in mice results from a recessive allele. One day the two geneticists meet at a genetics conference, learn of each other’s experiments, and decide to exchange mice. They both find that when they cross two obese mice from the different laboratories, all the offspring are normal, but when they…arrow_forward
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning