CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS (LL)-W/MOD.MA
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135686065
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 40.2, Problem 1CC
Why are phytoplankton and not benthic algae or rooted aquatic plants, the dominant photosynthesis organisms of the oceanic pelagic zone?
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Why are phytoplankton, and not benthic algae or rooted aquatic plants, the dominant photosynthetic organisms of the oceanic pelagic zone?
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Which among A-D is not a step in the eutrophication process?
A) O rapid growth of algae and cyanobacteria
B) O influx of excess nutrients to an aquatic environment, particularly nitrogen and phosphorous
C) O heterotrophic, aerobic respiration
D) O eventual increase in the numbers of fish and other aquatic life due to the rise m oxygen concentration of the water
E) OA-D are all a part of eutrophication
Chapter 40 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS (LL)-W/MOD.MA
Ch. 40.1 - Explain how the suns unequal heating of Earths...Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 40.1 - WHAT IF? If global warming increases average...Ch. 40.2 - Why are phytoplankton and not benthic algae or...Ch. 40.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 40.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS The addition of nutrients to a...Ch. 40.3 - Give examples of human actions that could expand a...Ch. 40.3 - WHAT IF? You suspect that deer are restricting the...Ch. 40.4 - DRAW IT Each female of a particular fish species...Ch. 40.4 - Imagine that you are constructing a life table for...
Ch. 40.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40.5 - Explain why a constant per capita rate of growth...Ch. 40.5 - Explain why a population that fits the logistic...Ch. 40.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 40.6 - WHAT IF? Mice that experience stress such as a...Ch. 40.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40 - Which of the following biomes is correctly paired...Ch. 40 - A populations carrying capacity A. may change as...Ch. 40 - When climbing a mountain, we can observe...Ch. 40 - According to the logistic growth equation...Ch. 40 - WHAT IF? If the direction of Earths rotation...Ch. 40 - INTERPRET THE DATA After examining Figure 40.13,...Ch. 40 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Jens Clausen and colleagues, at...Ch. 40 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 40 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 40 - Prob. 10TYU
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- Protists, mostly those that live in the ocean, perform approximately half of the photosynthesis on Earth. How might their large role in the carbon cycle impact climate change?arrow_forwardThe deep scattering layer is created by which of these: a) seasonal changes in the thermocline O b) mesopelagic nekton O c) abyssopelagic plankton O d) phytoplankton bloomsarrow_forwardWhy do regime shifts and the amount of zooplankton matter so mucharrow_forward
- Describe the major members of the planktonic community. Describe the eff ects on the upper trophic levels of declining numbers of phytoplankton.arrow_forwardZones of marine organisms can usually be seen along rocky shores. How might tidal patterns result in this sort of differential growth?arrow_forwardHow will the loss of kelp likely change the ecosystem?arrow_forward
- In what kinds of marine environments can carbon be buried in large quantities?arrow_forwardWhat factors might account for the prokaryotic diversity offreshwater lakes?arrow_forwardCool water, or "deep water" reefs tend to be built by... a) Photosynthetic corals O b) Non-photosynthetic corals O c) Chemosynthetic bacteria O d) Mermaidsarrow_forward
- 4. Energy is always transferred from a. autotrophs to heterotrophs b. heterotrophs to autotrophs c._ autotrophs to decomposersarrow_forwardSharks and bony fish are classified within the phytoplankton because they are often found in the well- surface areas of the ocean .arrow_forwardRuminants (like cattle) are herbivores but lack the necessary enzymes to digest cellulose from plants. Part of the digestive tract of ruminants contains a microbial community that can break down cellulose. These microbes gain energy from the plant material, and byproducts of their metabolism provide the host with a source of Carbon and energy. What type of symbiosis does this relationship describe?arrow_forward
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