Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The cis-trans isomers for the given molecule has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Cis-trans terminology is used for two substituents attached to cycloalkanes.
If the two substituents are attached on each side of cycloalkanes in same side, then it is cis isomer.
If the two substituents are attached on each side of cycloalkanes in opposite manner, then it is trans isomer.
(b)
Interpretation:
The cis-trans isomers for the given molecule has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Cis-trans terminology is used for two substituents attached to cycloalkanes.
If the two substituents are attached on each side of cycloalkanes in same side, then it is cis isomer.
If the two substituents are attached on each side of cycloalkanes in opposite manner, then it is trans isomer.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
- What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? a. trans-1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane b. cis-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane c. trans-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane d. cis-1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclopentane a O barrow_forwardUsing bond lines draw the structures of the following compounds: a. 5-ethyl-2-methyl-3-heptyne b. Cyclopentylcyclohexane c. 1-isopropyl-4-ethylcyclohexene d. 3-isobutyl-5-propylnonane e. 4-ethyl-3-methyl-2-heptene f. 6-methyl-5-phenyl-2-octynearrow_forwardWhat is the correct name for the following compound according to rules established by the International Union of Pure and Applied chemistry? (Disregard cis-trans isomerism) Select one: Br A. 1-bromo-2-propylcyclopentane O B. 1-(1-methylethyl)-2-bromocyclohexane O C. 2-(2-bromocyclohexyl)propane O D. 1-bromo-2-isopropylcyclohexanearrow_forward
- 1. praw the cis and trans isomers for the following: a. 1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane b. 1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutanearrow_forwardHow's is the following reactants converted to their final products 1. Cyclopentene to tert-butoxycyclopentane 2. 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0] heptane to (1R,2S)-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane 3. Oxirane to 1,2-diphenoxyethanearrow_forwardWrite a balanced equation for each of the following reactions: a. Hydrogenation of 4-chlorocyclooctene b. Halogenation of 1,3-cyclooctadiene c. Hydration of 3-methylcyclobutene d. Hydrohalogenation of cyclopentenearrow_forward
- Which of the following concepts explains why a tertiary carbocation is more stable than a primary carbocation? a. Hyperconjugation b. Resonance c. Electronegativity T d. he octet rulearrow_forwardWhich of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation (elimination) in the presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product? Select one: a. 1-Chloropentane b. 2-Chloropentane O c. 3-Chloropentane d. 1-Chloro-2-methylpentanearrow_forwardDraw the alkene products of the dehydration of the following alcohols:a. 2-Butanolb. 1-Butanolc. 2-Propanold. 4-Bromo-2-hexanolarrow_forward
- Draw all possible stereoisomers for each of the following. Indicate those compounds for which no stereoisomers are possible. a. 1-bromo-2-chlorocyclohexane b. 2-bromo-4-methylpentane c. 1,2-dichlorocyclohexane d. 2-bromo-4-chloropentane e. 1-bromo-4-chlorocyclohexane f. 1,2-dimethylcyclopropane g. 4-bromo-2-pentene h. 3,3-dimethylpentane i. 1-bromo-2-chlorocyclobutane j. 1-bromo-3-chlorocyclobutanearrow_forwardCH₂ CH₂CH3 The correct name for the compound given above is Select one: O a. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylbenzene b. 4-cyclopropyl-2-ethyl-1-methylbenzene O c. p,o-methylethylcyclopropylbenzene O d. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexanearrow_forward1. Provide the IUPAC name for each of the following organic molecules. a. b. C. H3C H3C, Home H3C CH3 CH3 CH3 Br H 2. Draw structures for the following organic molecules, using the wedged/hashed line convention to depict any stereochemical relationships between groups: a. cis-3-ethylcyclobutane-1-carbaldehyde b. (R)-1-chloro-6-iodo-6-methyloctan-3-onearrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY