Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 44, Problem 12TYU
Summary Introduction
To explain: How is the heart of a fish specifically adapted to its lifestyle.
Introduction: In vertebrates, the circulatory systems of the animals modified through evolution, so that animals can adapt to their lifestyle. Some vertebrates have a single circuit for circulation and some have the double circuit for the blood flow. The heart of the fish is also designed in a different way to overcome the problem with a double-chambered heart.
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1) Evolution of the vertebrate Circulatory system: How has the circulatory system in
vertebrates changed from the simplest vertebrate to the most advanced?
2) What do those advancements allow? The most advanced vertebrates have the most complex/fancy organs. What have the advancements of these organs allowed birds and mammals to do those other vertebrates cannot?
1. Discuss Circulatory System.
2. What is heart?
3. Discuss blood
4. discuss blood vessels
1. How do animals transport materials inside their bodies?2. What structures are necessary in animal transport?3. State the function of the following components of animal transport: heart, blood and blood vessels.
Chapter 44 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 44.1 - Types of Circulatory Systems Contrast internal...Ch. 44.1 - Compare how oxygen is transported to the body...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.1 - What are five functions of the vertebrate...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 44.2 - Summarize the sequence of events involved in blood...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 44.3 - Prob. 4LO
Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.5 - Prob. 6LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.5 - PREDICT A patients mitral valve (left AV valve)...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 44.6 - Prob. 9LOCh. 44.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.7 - Prob. 10LOCh. 44.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.8 - Prob. 11LOCh. 44.8 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.8 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.9 - Trace the progression of atherosclerosis and...Ch. 44.9 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.9 - Prob. 2CCh. 44 - Which of the following are most closely associated...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 44 - Test Your Understanding 9. VISUALIZE Draw a simple...Ch. 44 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 44 - Test Your Understanding 13. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,...
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- Test Your Understanding 13. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Explain the association between atherosclerosis and ischemic heart disease. Imagine that you were the Surgeon General of the United States. What types of programs would you advocate to decrease heart disease? Do you think that as a society we should invest resources into the development of stem cell therapies for more effective treatment of myocardial infarction?arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 14. PREDICT What problems would be faced by a terrestrial animal having gills instead of lungs?arrow_forwardDescribe the electrical events that occur during the cardiac cyclein a mammalian heart.arrow_forward
- Why are open circulatory systems advantageous to some animals? They use less metabolic energy They help the animal move faster They do not need a heart They help large insects develop.arrow_forwardSome animals use diffusion instead of a circulatory system. Examples include:: birds and jellyfish flatworms and arthropods mollusks and jellyfish none of the abovearrow_forwardBirds and mammals are both endothermic, and both have four-chambered hearts. Most reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts. Why won’t biologists group birds with mammals?arrow_forward
- 2. Based on where they must pump blood which side of the heart do you think must pump harder, right or left? Explain your answer , and use anatomical evidence from the heart to support your argument.arrow_forward1. What are the advantage of having a closed circulatory system than an open circulatory system.2. Explain the process of blood circulation in the human body? 3. What is the importance of transport in animals?arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 4.Which of the following characteristics is/are associated with amphibians? (a) amnion (b) placoid scales (c) heart with two complete ventricles (d) swim bladder (e) metamorphosisarrow_forward
- Test Your Understanding 3.A shark is characterized by (a) amnion (b) bony skeleton (c) water vascular system (d) placoid scales (e) endothermy and amnionarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 10.EVOLUTION LINK Most biologists consider birds as living dinosaurs. Justify this position.arrow_forwardBirds and mammals are both endothermic, and both have four chambered hearts. Most reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts. b) Why do most biologists now consider birds to be reptiles?arrow_forward
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