PHYSICS F./SCI... W/MOD V.II W/KIT
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134819884
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 44, Problem 28P
To determine
The value of redshift parameter
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The most distant quasar is "J0313-1806". Its
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Chapter 44 Solutions
PHYSICS F./SCI... W/MOD V.II W/KIT
Ch. 44.1 - Suppose we could place a huge mirror 1 light-year...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 1BECh. 44.4 - What is the Schwarzschild radius for an object...Ch. 44.4 - A black hole has radius R. Its mass is...Ch. 44.9 - Prob. 1EECh. 44 - The Milky Way was once thought to be murky or...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2QCh. 44 - Prob. 3QCh. 44 - Prob. 4QCh. 44 - Prob. 5Q
Ch. 44 - Prob. 6QCh. 44 - Prob. 7QCh. 44 - Prob. 8QCh. 44 - Prob. 9QCh. 44 - Prob. 10QCh. 44 - Prob. 11QCh. 44 - Prob. 12QCh. 44 - Prob. 13QCh. 44 - Compare an explosion on Earth to the Big Bang....Ch. 44 - If nothing, not even light, escapes from a black...Ch. 44 - Prob. 16QCh. 44 - Prob. 17QCh. 44 - Explain what the 2.7-K cosmic microwave background...Ch. 44 - Prob. 19QCh. 44 - Prob. 20QCh. 44 - Prob. 21QCh. 44 - Under what circumstances would the universe...Ch. 44 - Prob. 23QCh. 44 - Prob. 24QCh. 44 - Prob. 1PCh. 44 - Prob. 2PCh. 44 - Prob. 3PCh. 44 - Prob. 4PCh. 44 - Prob. 5PCh. 44 - Prob. 6PCh. 44 - (II) What is the relative brightness of the Sun as...Ch. 44 - Prob. 8PCh. 44 - Prob. 9PCh. 44 - Prob. 10PCh. 44 - Prob. 11PCh. 44 - Prob. 12PCh. 44 - Prob. 13PCh. 44 - Prob. 14PCh. 44 - Prob. 15PCh. 44 - Prob. 16PCh. 44 - Prob. 17PCh. 44 - Prob. 18PCh. 44 - Prob. 19PCh. 44 - Prob. 20PCh. 44 - Prob. 21PCh. 44 - Prob. 22PCh. 44 - Prob. 23PCh. 44 - Prob. 24PCh. 44 - Prob. 25PCh. 44 - Prob. 26PCh. 44 - Prob. 27PCh. 44 - Prob. 28PCh. 44 - Prob. 29PCh. 44 - Prob. 30PCh. 44 - Prob. 31PCh. 44 - (II) Calculate the peak wavelength of the CMB at...Ch. 44 - Prob. 33PCh. 44 - (II) The scale factor or the universe (average...Ch. 44 - Prob. 35PCh. 44 - Prob. 36PCh. 44 - Prob. 37GPCh. 44 - Prob. 38GPCh. 44 - Prob. 39GPCh. 44 - Prob. 40GPCh. 44 - Prob. 41GPCh. 44 - Prob. 42GPCh. 44 - Prob. 43GPCh. 44 - Prob. 44GPCh. 44 - Prob. 45GPCh. 44 - Prob. 46GPCh. 44 - Prob. 47GPCh. 44 - Prob. 48GPCh. 44 - Prob. 49GPCh. 44 - Prob. 50GPCh. 44 - Calculate the Schwarzschild radius using a...Ch. 44 - How large would the Sun be if its density equaled...Ch. 44 - Prob. 53GPCh. 44 - (a) Use special relativity and Newtons law of...Ch. 44 - Prob. 55GPCh. 44 - Prob. 56GPCh. 44 - Prob. 57GPCh. 44 - Prob. 58GP
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- If a galaxy moving away from the Earth has a speed of 1000 km/s and emits 656 nm light characteristic of hydrogen (the most common element in the universe). Why is the speed of the Earth in its orbit negligible here?arrow_forward3) (a) How fast and in what direction must galaxy A be moving if an absorp- tion line found at wavelength 550nm (green) for a stationary galaxy is shifted to 450 nm (blue) (a "blue-shift") for galaxy A? (b) How fast and in what direction is galaxy B moving if it shows the same line shifted to 700 nm (red) (a "red shift")?arrow_forwardA galaxy is observed to be at 10.0 Mpc from Earth. If it is receding at 520 km/s, calculate the Hubble's constant.arrow_forward
- If a galaxy is receding at 0.05 c, how far away is the galaxy if the Hubble parameter is 70 km/s/Mpc. О а. 23 Мрс Ob.7.0x 10 LY О с. 7 Мрс O d. 76 MLYarrow_forward88. A spaceship heads away from Earth at 0.20c. The ship beams 450-nm light toward Earth. The light strikes a mirror on Earth and is reflected back to the ship. What is the wavelength of light received by the ship? Hint: Find the wavelength received at Earth, and then consider that the mirror effectively retransmits light of that wavelength.arrow_forwardConsider a universe where Big Bang nucleosynthesis produced significantly more 4He than 1H. Estimate the observed redshift, z, of the Cosmic Radiation Background (CMB) by an observer that observes the CMB to have a blackbody temperature of 2.715 K. Assume this universe has Ob = 0. 0486, QDM = O. 2588 and QA = 0. 6911arrow_forward
- Does the universe have a center? Explain.arrow_forwardThe largest known redshift attributed to a specifi c molecule is z = 6.42 from the CO molecule in the quasar SDSS J1148+5251. Find the quasar’s distance from us and recession speed relative to usarrow_forwardA certain galaxy is observed to be receding from the Sun at a rate of 8000 km/sec. The distance to this Galaxy I measured independently and found to be 1.4 x 10 to the eighth power pc. Using these data , what is the value of the Hubble constant ?arrow_forward
- 3C 273 was the first quasar identified (1963). When we look at its chemical spectrum, we see that its hydrogen alpha emission line (Hα) has an observed wavelength of λobs = 759 nm.-(By comparing the observed wavelength of Hα with the rest-frame (source) wavelength, find 3C 273’s redshift, z.- How fast is 3C 273 moving away from us in km/s?-Assuming the value of Hubble constant listed in the table at the top of the page, how far away is 3C 273 in Mpc? This was, at the time, the most distant object in the known universe!answer to three significant figuresarrow_forwardTwo distant galaxies are observed to have redshifts z1 = 0.05 and z2 = 0.15, and distances d1 = 220.60 Mpc and d2 = 661.75 Mpc, respectively. Assuming the motion of the galaxies is due to the Hubble flow, determine the value of the Hubble constant, H0. Show how the value of H0 can be used to estimate the age of the Universe, describing any assumptions that you make. Use the value of H0 you have obtained to estimate the age of the Universe, expressing your answer in Gyr.arrow_forwardA galaxy is observed to recede from Earth with an approximate speed of 0.81c. Approximately how far d from Earth is this galaxy? Give an answer in units of megaparsecs (Mpc). d = ? Mpc How long ago t was the light that we see emitted by the galaxy? Give an answer in units of years. t = ? yearsarrow_forward
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