Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The life cycle of plants can be called as alteration of generation because of plant alternate between the two types of generation: multicellular diploid and multicellular haploid. This haploid and diploid generation is produced in a continuous manner in plant life cycle.
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The plant sexual life cycle is called______ .The diploid generation is called the_______ . Reproductive cells in this stage of the cycle produce spores through________ (type of cell division). The spores germinate to produce the haploid generation, called the________.
Which of the following processes occurs in a plant's sexual life cycle?
sporophytes produce gametes by meiosis
sporophytes produce gametes by mitosis
gametophytes produce gametes by meiosis
gametophytes produce gametes by mitosis
Which of the following pairs of plant structure has the haploid number ofchromosomes?
A. Megaspore mother cell and antipodal cells
B. Egg cell and antipodal cells
C. Egg cell and endosperms
D. Microspore mother cell and antipodal cells
Chapter 45 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.1 - diagram the life cycles of ferns and flowering...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 45.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.2 - Prob. 2TCCh. 45.2 - diagram the structure of a complete flower and...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 45.2 - explain the processes of pollination and double...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 45.3 - explain how the parts of a flower develop into the...
Ch. 45.3 - describe the differences between monocot and dicot...Ch. 45.4 - The warmth of hot flowers attracts pollinators and...Ch. 45.4 - explain why many seeds undergo dormancy before...Ch. 45.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.5 - Prob. 2TCCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.6 - describe how fruit structures aid in seed...Ch. 45.6 - Heat-producing flowers are rare, and many are...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1MCCh. 45 - Prob. 2MCCh. 45 - Prob. 3MCCh. 45 - Which of the following is True? a. Moth-pollinated...Ch. 45 - Prob. 5MCCh. 45 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 45 - In a flowering plant, the male gametophyte is the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 45 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 45 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 45 - Diagram the general plant life cycle. Which stages...Ch. 45 - Prob. 2RQCh. 45 - Prob. 3RQCh. 45 - Prob. 4RQCh. 45 - Prob. 5RQCh. 45 - Describe the characteristics you would expect to...Ch. 45 - Prob. 7RQCh. 45 - Describe three mechanisms whereby seed dormancy is...Ch. 45 - Prob. 9RQCh. 45 - Describe three types of fruits and the mechanisms...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1ACCh. 45 - Prob. 2AC
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- In flowers, the structures that produce male gametophytes are called _______ ;the strcutures that produce female gametophytes are called _______ . a. pollen grains; flowers c. anthers; stigma b. stamen; carpels d. megaspores; microsporesarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding plants is false?a. Meiosis within anthers produces spores that develop intopollen.b. Meiosis within ovules produces spores that develop into anembryo sac.c. The male gametophyte is a pollen grain, and the femalegametophyte is an embryo sac.d. Meiosis directly produces sperm and egg cells in plantsarrow_forwardHow does a haplontic plant population maintain genetic diversity? a. Zygotes are produced by random fusion. b. Gametes are created through meiosis. c. Diploid spores undergo independent assortment during mitosis. d. The zygote undergoes meiosis to generate a haploid sporophyte.arrow_forward
- In the vascular seedless plants and vascular seed plants, the main vegetative structures (such as the leaves) are: Question 34 options: Diploid cells of the gametophyte. Diploid cells of the sporophyte Haploid cells of the sporophyte. Haploid cells of the gametophyte.arrow_forwardWhich of the following terms is not associated with a male portion of a plant?a. megasporeb. antheridiumc. pollen grainsd. microsporearrow_forwardCompare the Venn diagram of sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction in plants. Where in the diagram would you add identical to parent? (Use Photo) Not Gradedarrow_forward
- Male gametophytes in the pine tree are produced by which of the following processes? -Gametogenesis -Mitosis -Neither mitosis nor meiosis -Meiosis -Microsporophyte generationarrow_forwardCompare the Venn diagram of sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction in plants. Where in the diagram would you add identical to parent? A) A B) B C) C D) D use photo Not Gradedarrow_forwardPlants undergo an alternation of generations. This means that the diploid _____ produces spores, which develop into the haploid _____.sporophyte; flowerssporophyte; seedssporophyte; gametophytegametophyte; sporophyteflowers; gametophytearrow_forward
- Tomato has diploid chromosomes number of 24. How many chromosomes would be expected in: microspore mother cell a leaf cell an endosperm cell an egg nucleus a sperm nucleusarrow_forwardArrange the following flower and fruit development processes in order. (1st step to 5th step)The microspore mother cell produces haploid microspores. => stepThe flower produces pollen grains that will land on the stigma. => StepThe tube cell forms the pollen tube, anchoring on the synergid. => StepFirst sperm will fertilize the egg to form the zygote (becoming the embryo later on). => StepThe ovary wall enlarges forming the pericarp. => Steparrow_forwardYou are studying a type of plant known as " rockcress" or Arabidopsis sp. You discover a mutant in which the central cell of the female gametophyte cannot be fertilized. What structure will not form in these mutant plants? Synergids Pollen tube Endosperm Egg cellarrow_forward
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