MANAGERIAL/ECON+BUS/STR CONNECT ACCESS
9th Edition
ISBN: 2810022149537
Author: Baye
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 11PAA
To determine
Basis of argument of union officials.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Answer #5
(1) Based on the graph, which of the following factors can cause the market labor supply curve for the telecommunications industry to shift from S1 to S2? (the graph is attached on the bottom)
A-An increase in the marginal revenue product of every telecommunications firm
B-A decrease in the number of domestic residents immigrating to foreign countries
C-An increase in the wage rate of all telecommunications workers within the country
D-A decrease in the value of leisure time by all domestic telecommunications workers
E-An increase in the percentage of elderly individuals retiring from telecommunications
(2) In a monopsonistic market, firms will hire where ________ equals marginal revenue product and pay a ________ down to the supply curve.
A-demand; wage rate. B-demand; product price. C-marginal resource cost; wage rate
D-marginal resource cost; product price. E-marginal factor cost; product price
The market for plumbers in Boston is currently
in equilibrium. Labor supply is given by Ls = 3
x W and labor demand is given by Ld = 45 -
W (where L = quantity of workers, Ls
quantity of workers supplied, Ld = quantity of
workers demanded, and W = wage). The
plumbers have just unionized and have
negotiated a wage of $25 for all plumbers in
Boston. How many plumbers do you expect
to be unemployed as the result of this
change? Please round your answer to the
nearest integer.
%3D
%3D
%3D
Chapter 5 Solutions
MANAGERIAL/ECON+BUS/STR CONNECT ACCESS
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Making dresses is a labor-intensive process. Indeed, the production function of a dressmaking firm is well described by the equation Q = L − L2∕800, where Q denotes the number of dresses per week and L is the number of labor hours per week. The firm’s additional cost of hiring an extra hour of labor is about $20 per hour (wage plus fringe benefits). The firm faces the fixed selling price, P = $40. Over the next two years, labor costs are expected to be unchanged, but dress prices are expected to increase to $50. What effect will this have on the firm’s optimal output? A- Increase B- Decrease C- No Effectarrow_forwardThe followings are short run production functions for two firms operating in different industries with different capital structures. Find and draw the the Value of Marginal Product for Labor for two firms? Write down the profit maximization problem and derive labor demand curves for each firm? What is the employment (for labor) level for firm 1 and firm 2 ? Find the profit level for each firm? Discuss the impact of public infrastructure investment ,and technological advancement on labor productivity and employment levels for each firm ?arrow_forwardA firm produces output via the function: Q = L - (L²/800), where Q is the output per week and L is the number of labor hours per week. The firm's additional cost of hiring an extra hour of labor is about $25 per hour (wage plus fringe benefits). The firm faces the fixed selling price, P = $40. How much labor should the firm employ?arrow_forward
- The Boeing Commercial Airline Group (BCAG) recently recorded orders for more than 15,000 jetliners and delivered more than 13,000 airplanes. To maintain its output volume, this Boeing division combined efforts of capital and more than 90,000 workers. Suppose the European company Airbus enjoys a similar production technology and produces a similar number of aircraft but that labor costs (including fringe benefits) are higher in Europe than in the United States. Would you expect workers at Airbus to have the same marginal product as workers at Boeing?arrow_forwardBarryton is a mid-sized city in a southwestern state that is experiencing significant changes to its economy. In 2010, the city had a population of 125 thousand people and a median household income of $45000. The fraction of households with at least one unemployed adult was 0.28, and the housing cost index was measured at $1425. At the same time (beginning approximately 2 years prior), other cities were offering more lucrative commercial rental opportunities, and this led to some large companies relocating their central offices away from Barryton to these favorable cities. The reduced commercial activities had a quick and direct impact on the city’s economy as overall growth became stagnant. This change in the economic environment motivated the local government to begin implementing policies geared towards promoting economic growth in the city. Over the seven-year period from 2010 to 2017, the policies implemented have led to an expansion of the textile industry as well as an increase…arrow_forwardCentral Manufacturing Company is the only manufacturing facility in a small remote town, and Central Manufacturing Company is the only employer of machinists in the area. The graph below shows the market for machinists with the marginal factor (resource) cost curve, the labor supply curve, and the marginal revenue product curve. A) Identify the profit-maximizing number of machinists. Explain using the labeling on the graph. (B) Identify the profit-maximizing wage rate that Central Manufacturing Company will pay its machinists. Explain using the labeling on the graph. (C) If the marginal product of machinists increases, what will happen to the quantity of output produced by Central Manufacturing Company? Explain. use the following grapharrow_forward
- Suppose, the demand and supply curve in a US manufacturing firm are provided as follows: ES = 20 + 2w ED = 70 − 3w where E is the level of employment and w is the hourly wage. Let’s assume this firm shows the representative wage of the manufacturing industry. Suppose the price of each unit of capital used in this industry is $25. The price of output is constant at $50 per unit. The production function is f(E,K) = E½K ½ , so that the marginal product of labor is MPE = (½)(K/E) ½ If the current capital stock is fixed at 1,600 units, how much labor should the industry employ in the short run? How much profit will the industry earn?arrow_forwardYou are the manager of a large but privately held online retailer that currently uses 17 unskilled and 6 semiskilled workers at its warehouse to box and ship the products it sells online. Your company pays its unskilled workers the minimum wage but pays the semiskilled workers $12.75 per hour. Thanks to government legislation, the minimum wage in your state will increase from $10.25 per hour to $10.75 per hour on July 24, 2017. Discuss the implications of this legislation on your company's operations and in particular the implications for your optimal mix of inputs and long-run investment decisions.arrow_forwardQuestion Two A coal-mining company is the only employer in town, and faces this supply curve for labor: W = 48 + ( 72/2000 )L where w is the daily wage, in dollars, and L is the number of workers employed. The company faces this demand curve for coal: P = 60 − ( 9/ 4000 )Q where p is the price of coal, per ton, and Q is the number of tons sold per day. Coalminers produce 8 tons of coal each, per day, regardless of the number hired. The mining company maximizes profit. a) How many workers will be hired, and how much profit will be made? b) Suppose a union is formed, which sets a wage of $120 per day. At this wage, according to the supply curve given above, 2000 miners are willing to work, and the company is free to hire as many of these as it wants. How many will be hired, and how much profit will be made?arrow_forward
- For the equations below, q is the total number of units produced per day by m employees of a manufacturer, and p is the price per unit at which the q units are sold. Find the marginal-revenue product for the given value of m. q= 2 500m - m² 50 -, p = 0.8q +90; m = 70 The marginal-revenue product when m = 70 is. (Type an integer or a decimal.)arrow_forwardThe following are correct statements about the Marginal Productivity of Labor (MPL), EXCEPT: Question 15 options: It is the increase in production per worker generated by technological innovations Is the increase in total production coming from an increase in one unit of labor Is increasing at early stages of production because the beneficial effect of division of labor in early stages of production. It will eventually decline because additional workers will eventually over-saturate the production process.arrow_forwardIn workout problem 20.1, the production function is given by FAL) = 6L2/3, Suppose that the cost per unit of labor is $12 and the price of output is 12, how many units of labor will the firm hire? %3D 32 192 64 128 none of the abovearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Survey of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305260948Author:Irvin B. TuckerPublisher:Cengage LearningMicroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Survey of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305260948
Author:Irvin B. Tucker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning