Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 12RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Pulmonary vasoconstriction is a physiological phenomenon. It causes the pulmonary vessels to constrict due to low levels of oxygen in the small pulmonary arteries or alveolar hypoxia.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In an obstructive lung disorder, the1. FRC is decreased2. RV is increased3. VC is decreased4. IRV is increasedA. 1 and 3 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 2 and 4 onlyD. 2, 3, and 4 only
A patient admitted to the hospital with myocardial infarction develops severe pulmonary edema. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect the patient to exhibit? A. Slow, deep respirations B. Stridor C. Bradycardia D. Air hunger
In an adult patient you are treating, you notice decreased lung compliance, decreased tidal volume and an increase in minute ventilation (frequency of breathing). One possible diagnosis for this patient is....
A. Anemia
B. Pulmonary fibrosis
C. Emphysema
D. Respiratory distress syndrome
E. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chapter 5 Solutions
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 5 - 1. Which of the following are granulocytes?
1....Ch. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - If the pressure in the pulmonary artery is 34 mm...Ch. 5 - The tricuspid valve lies between the A. Right...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - The mean intraluminal pressure in the pulmonary...Ch. 5 - An increase in the number of which of the...Ch. 5 - 9. The force the ventricles must work against to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 5 - The difference between the pressure in the lumen...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Which of the following cause(s) passive changes in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15RQCh. 5 - Case 1 As the patients blood pressure decreased...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CAQ2Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CAQ3Ch. 5 - Case 1
4. The negative trans mural pressure in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ1Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ2Ch. 5 - Case 2 As fluid accumulated in the patients...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ4Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ5
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The mean intraluminal pressure in the pulmonary capillaries is A. 5 mm Hg B. 10 mm Hg C. 15 mm Hg D. 20 mm Hgarrow_forwardCase 1 As a result of the severe left heart failure and increased pulmonary blood pressure in the case, fluid moved out of the pulmonary capillaries and into the extracapillary spaces. The pathologic process caused the thickness of the alveolar-capillary membrane to______arrow_forwardSuppression of the peripheral chemoreceptors begins when the Po2 falls below A. 50 mm Hg B. 40 mm Hg C. 30 mm Hg D. 20 mm Hgarrow_forward
- Case 1 The pathophysiologic process that developed in this case was corrected with______. During each breath, the patient's chest wall (caved inward_____________; moved outward __________) and then returned to normal ___________at the end of each expiration.arrow_forwardPulmonary edema can occur at high altitude this is happening because a. Of the swelling of the brain b. Of the leakage of fluid out of capillaries in the lung c. The blood pressure has dropped to low d. Of the shortage of breatharrow_forwardA patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed oxygen therapy. Which oxygen delivery device is most appropriate for a COPD patient with chronic hypoxemia? a) Nasal cannula b) Venturi mask c) Non-rebreather mask d) Simple face maskarrow_forward
- A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing increased dyspnea and cough productive of thick, yellow sputum. Which nursing intervention is the priority for managing the patient's airway clearance? a) Encourage deep breathing exercises b) Administer bronchodilator therapy c) Perform chest physiotherapy d) Provide humidified oxygen therapyarrow_forwardOxygen bars are beneficial at sea level to a. all individuals if the flow is to 2L per minute with 30% oxygen in the gas b. all individuals if the flow is about 3L per minute c. No one unless you have a pathology making your O2 hemoglobin saturation low to begin with d. Everyone regardless of the flowarrow_forwardIf the transpulmonary pressure equals zero,a. a pneumothorax has probably occurred.b. the lungs cannot inflate.c. elastic recoil causes the lungs to collapse.d. all of these apply.arrow_forward
- A patient is wearing a nasal cannula and they draw in a room air along with the O2 from the nasal cannula. This is considered: A. High Flow O2 device B. Low Flow O2 device C. There is now way to know with the amount of information given D. It will depend on the barometer pressurearrow_forward1. When ventilating a patient with a bag-valve-mask device, you should: a. look for signs of the patient breathing on their own. b. look for inflation of the cheeks. c. listen for gurgling. d. look for the rise and fall of the chest. 2. You find a person having an anaphylactic reaction. When administering the patient's bee sting kit medication, how long must you hold the pen in the patient's leg, so all of the medicine is delivered? a. at least 1 second b. at least 1 minute c. at least 3 seconds d. does not matter 3. As you approach a scene, you should be gathering specific information about the patient before any physical or verbal assessment begins. The most critical information you should note is: a. the smell of alcohol. b. any significant bleeding. c. the type of clothing the patient is wearing. d. how old the patient appears.arrow_forwardWhich of the following cause(s) passive changes in the pulmonary vascular resistance?1. pH changes2. Transpulmonary pressure changes3. PCO2 changes4. Blood viscosity changesA. 2 onlyB. 3 onlyC. 1 and 3 onlyD. 2 and 4 onlyarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781337794909Author:Des Jardins, Terry.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:Cengage
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781337794909
Author:Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning