Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7RQ
The mean intraluminal pressure in the pulmonary capillaries is
A. 5 mm Hg
B. 10 mm Hg
C. 15 mm Hg
D. 20 mm Hg
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In an adult patient you are treating, you notice decreased lung compliance, decreased tidal volume and an increase in minute ventilation (frequency of breathing). One possible diagnosis for this patient is....
A. Anemia
B. Pulmonary fibrosis
C. Emphysema
D. Respiratory distress syndrome
E. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chapter 5 Solutions
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 5 - 1. Which of the following are granulocytes?
1....Ch. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - If the pressure in the pulmonary artery is 34 mm...Ch. 5 - The tricuspid valve lies between the A. Right...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - The mean intraluminal pressure in the pulmonary...Ch. 5 - An increase in the number of which of the...Ch. 5 - 9. The force the ventricles must work against to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 5 - The difference between the pressure in the lumen...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Which of the following cause(s) passive changes in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15RQCh. 5 - Case 1 As the patients blood pressure decreased...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CAQ2Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CAQ3Ch. 5 - Case 1
4. The negative trans mural pressure in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ1Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ2Ch. 5 - Case 2 As fluid accumulated in the patients...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ4Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CAQ5
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- Suppression of the peripheral chemoreceptors begins when the Po2 falls below A. 50 mm Hg B. 40 mm Hg C. 30 mm Hg D. 20 mm Hgarrow_forwardThe peripheral chemoreceptors are significantly activated when the PO2 decreases to about A. 75 mm Hg B. 70 mm Hg C. 65 mm Hg D. 60 mm Hgarrow_forwardIf the pressure in the pulmonary artery is 34 mm Hg and the pressure in the left atrium is 9 mm Hg, what is the driving pressure? A. 9 mm Hg B. 17 mm Hg C. 25 mm Hg D. 34 mm Hgarrow_forward
- Case 1 As a result of the severe left heart failure and increased pulmonary blood pressure in the case, fluid moved out of the pulmonary capillaries and into the extracapillary spaces. The pathologic process caused the thickness of the alveolar-capillary membrane to______arrow_forwardCase 1 The pathophysiologic process that developed in this case was corrected with______. During each breath, the patient's chest wall (caved inward_____________; moved outward __________) and then returned to normal ___________at the end of each expiration.arrow_forward3. With advancing age, the 1. Lung compliance decreases 2. Chest wall compliance increases 3. Lung compliance increases 4. Chest wall compliance decreases A. 2 only B. 3 only C. 1 and 2 only D. 3 and 4 onlyarrow_forward
- If a patient is receiving an FIO2 of 0.60 on a day when the barometric pressure is 725 mm Hg, and if the Paco2 is 50 mm Hg, what is the patients alveolar oxygen tension (PAo2)? A. 177 mm Hg B. 233 mm Hg C. 344 mm Hg D. 415 mm Hgarrow_forward4. The number of alveoli continues to increase until about A. 6 years of age B. 8 years of age C. 10 years of age D. 12 years of agearrow_forwardAt rest, the normal pleural pressure change during quiet breathing is about A. 0-2 mm Hg. B. 2-4 mm Hg. C. 4-6 mm Hg. D. 6-8 mm Hg.arrow_forward
- The volume of air that can be exhaled after a normal tidal volume exhalation is the IRV FRC FVC ERVarrow_forwardIn an obstructive lung disorder, the 1. FRC is decreased 2. RV is increased 3. VC is decreased 4. IRV is increased A. 1 and 3 only B. 2 and 3 only C. 2 and 4 only D. 2,3 and 4 onlyarrow_forwardAt sea level, the alveolar water vapor pressure in normally about A. 0.2 mm Hg B. 47 mm Hg C. 0.0 mm Hg D. 40 mm Hgarrow_forward
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