Biological Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976499
Author: Scott Freeman, Kim Quillin, Lizabeth Allison, Michael Black, Emily Taylor, Greg Podgorski, Jeff Carmichael
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 14PIAT
High-fructose corn syrup is produced by converting starch from com into a mixture of glucose and fructose monosaccharides. What two events must occur in this process in order to turn starch into these simple sugars?
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The relationship of glucose-6-P and fructose-6-P is that they are ____________________. The same relationship is seen between the molecules _____________________ and ____________________.
Lactose and maltose are reducing disaccharides, but sucrose is a nonreducing disaccharide. Explain.
What convert the disaccharide lactose to the monosaccharides glucose and galactose ?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 5 - 1. What are three ways monosaccharides differ from...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 5 - 4. What are the primary functions of carbohydrates...Ch. 5 - Which of the differences listed here could be...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between linking glucose...Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast polysaccharides and nucleic...Ch. 5 - 8. Lysozyme, an enzyme found in human saliva,...Ch. 5 - SOCIETY Galactosemia is a potentially fatal...Ch. 5 - 10. If you hold a salty cracker in your mouth long...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Dixie Bee wanted to make JELL-O shots for her next party, but felt guilty about encouraging her guests to consume alcohol. She tried to compensate for the toxicity of the alcohol by adding pieces of healthy fresh pineapple to the shots, but when she did, the JELL-O never solidified. What happened? Hint: JELL-O is mainly sugar and a gelatinous mixture of proteins.arrow_forwardWhat is it about the structure of cellulose and starch would cause these two sugars to produce lower amounts of ATP than the other sugars tested?arrow_forwardHow many molecules of Glucose-1 - phosphate can be generated from this molecule?arrow_forward
- In a dietary context, what is the difference between natural sugar and refined sugar? Why are refined sugars said to contain empty calories?arrow_forwardDraw the structure of lactose and name its constituent monosaccharides. What enzyme is responsible for the degradation of lactose into its component parts?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are epimer/s of glucose?* A. Galactose only B. Mannose only C. Fructose only D. Galactose and mannose only E. Galactose, mannose, and fructosearrow_forward
- Why do most fatty acids have an even number of carbon atoms ?arrow_forwardIf L-fucose were to undergo a reaction in which its terminal -CH3 group was converted to a -CH2OH group, which monosaccharide would result.arrow_forwardMaltase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the disaccharide maltose. This process occurs during human digestion when maltase is secreted by the intestine and then converts maltose into glucose. Which two classes of biomolecules are directly involved in this process?arrow_forward
- The enzyme sucrase splits the disaccharide sugar sucrose into the monosaccharides glucose and fructose. What prevents the glucose and fructose molecules from reentering the active site and reforming a sucrose molecule?arrow_forwardIn enzymatic hydrolysis, the bonds of starch are broken to obtain glucose. How does this process work? What kind of reaction occurs?arrow_forwardWhich of the following disaccharides below is not a reducing sugar?arrow_forward
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