Starting Out with Python, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444468
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 22PE
Turtle Graphics: Triangle Function
Write a function named triangle that uses the turtle graphics library to draw a triangle. The functions should take arguments for the X and Y coordinates of the triangle's vertices, and the color with which the triangle should be filled. Demonstrate the function in a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Assignment Description
This program will simulate part of the game of Yahtzee!
This is a dice game that involves rolling five dice and scoring points based on what show up on those five dice. The players would record their scores on a score card, and then total them up, and the player with the larger total wins the game.
A Yahtzee score card has two portions:
The upper portion has spaces for six scores, obtained by adding up all of the 1's, 2's, 3's, etc.
The lower portion has special scores for various combinations:
Three of a kind -- at least 3 dice are the same number;the score is the sum of all five dice
Four of a kind -- at least 4 dice are the same number;the score is the sum of all five dice
Small straight -- four consecutive numbers are represented, e.g. 2345;the score is 25 points
Large straight -- five consecutive numbers are represented, e.g. 23456;the score is 30 points
Full House -- three of one kind, two of another; the score is 30 points
Yahtzee! -- five of a kind; the…
Define a function drawCircle. This function should expect a Turtle object, the coordinates of the circle’s center point, and the circle’s radius as arguments. The function should draw the specified circle. The algorithm should draw the circle’s circumference by turning 3 degrees and moving a given distance 120 times. Calculate the distance moved with the formula 2.0 × π × radius ÷ 120.0.
Define a function main that will draw a circle with the following parameters when the program is run:
X = 50
Y = 75
Radius = 100
Result should look like image below
Customized step counter
Learning Objectives
In this lab, you will
Create a function to match the specifications
Use floating-point value division
Instructions
A pedometer treats walking 2,000 steps as walking 1 mile. It assumes that one step is a bit over 18 inches (1 mile = 36630 inches, so the pedometers assume that one step should be 18.315 inches).
Let's customize this calculation to account for the size of our stride. Write a program whose input is the number of steps and the length of the step in inches, and whose output is the miles walked.
Output each floating-point value with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows: print(f'{your_value:.2f}')
Ex: If the input is:
5345 18.315
the output is:
You walked 5345 steps which are about 2.67 miles.
Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return the number of miles walked.def steps_to_miles(user_steps, step_length)
# Define your function here
if __name__…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out with Python, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - What is a function?Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 5.1 - How do functions help you reuse code in a program?Ch. 5.1 - How can functions make the development of multiple...Ch. 5.1 - How can functions make it easier for programs to...Ch. 5.2 - A function definition has what two parts?Ch. 5.2 - What does the phrase calling a function mean?Ch. 5.2 - When a function is executing, what happens when...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9CPCh. 5.4 - What is a local variable? How is access to a local...
Ch. 5.4 - What is a variables scope?Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 12CPCh. 5.5 - What are the pieces of data that are passed into a...Ch. 5.5 - What are the variables that receive pieces of data...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 15CPCh. 5.5 - When a parameter is changed, does this affect the...Ch. 5.5 - The following statements call a function named...Ch. 5.6 - What is the scope of a global variable?Ch. 5.6 - Give one good reason that you should not use...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 20CPCh. 5.7 - How does a value-returning function differ from...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 22CPCh. 5.7 - Prob. 23CPCh. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? x =...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - When the random module is imported, what does it...Ch. 5.7 - What happens if the same seed value is always used...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 31CPCh. 5.8 - Look at the following function definition: def...Ch. 5.8 - What is a Boolean function?Ch. 5.9 - What import statement do you need to write in a...Ch. 5.9 - Write a statement that uses a math module function...Ch. 5.9 - Write a statement that uses a math module function...Ch. 5 - A group of statements that exist within a program...Ch. 5 - A design technique that helps to reduce the...Ch. 5 - The first line of a function definition is known...Ch. 5 - You___a function to execute it. a. define b. call...Ch. 5 - A design technique that programmers use to break...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - A ______ is a variable that is created inside a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Prob. 10MCCh. 5 - A variable that is visible to every function in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12MCCh. 5 - This is a prewritten function that is built into a...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This statement causes a function to end and sends...Ch. 5 - This is a design tool that describes the input,...Ch. 5 - This type of function returns either True or...Ch. 5 - This is a math module function. a. derivative b....Ch. 5 - The phrase "divide and conquer" means that all of...Ch. 5 - Functions make it easier for programmers to work...Ch. 5 - Function names should be as short as possible.Ch. 5 - Calling a function and defining a function mean...Ch. 5 - A flowchart shows the hierarchical relationships...Ch. 5 - A hierarchy chart does not show the steps that are...Ch. 5 - A statement in one function can access a local...Ch. 5 - In Python, you cannot write functions that accept...Ch. 5 - In Python, you can specify which parameter an...Ch. 5 - You cannot have both keyword arguments and...Ch. 5 - Some library functions are built into the Python...Ch. 5 - You do not need to have an import statement in a...Ch. 5 - Complex mathematical expressions can sometimes be...Ch. 5 - A function in Python can return more than one...Ch. 5 - IPO charts provide only brief descriptions of a...Ch. 5 - How do functions help you to reuse code in a...Ch. 5 - Name and describe the two parts of a function...Ch. 5 - When a function is executing, what happens when...Ch. 5 - What is a local variable? What statements are able...Ch. 5 - What is a local variable's scope?Ch. 5 - Prob. 6SACh. 5 - Suppose you want to select a random number from...Ch. 5 - What statement do you have to have in a...Ch. 5 - What three things are listed on an IPO chart?Ch. 5 - What is a Boolean function?Ch. 5 - Prob. 11SACh. 5 - Write a function named times_ten. The function...Ch. 5 - Examine the following function header, then write...Ch. 5 - Look at the following function header: der...Ch. 5 - What will the following program display? def main...Ch. 5 - Look at the following function definition def...Ch. 5 - Write a statement that generates a random number...Ch. 5 - The following statement calls a function named...Ch. 5 - A program contains the following function...Ch. 5 - Write a function named times_ten that accepts a...Ch. 5 - Write a function named get_first_name that asks...Ch. 5 - Kilometer Converter The Kilometer Converter...Ch. 5 - Sales Tax Program Refactoring Programming Exercise...Ch. 5 - How Much Insurance? Many financial experts advise...Ch. 5 - Automobile Costs Write a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Property Tax A county collects property taxes on...Ch. 5 - Calories from Fat and Carbohydrates A nutritionist...Ch. 5 - Stadium Seating There are three seating categories...Ch. 5 - Paint Job Estimator A painting company has...Ch. 5 - Monthly Sales Tax A retail company must file a...Ch. 5 - Feet to Inches The Feet to Inches Problem One foot...Ch. 5 - Math Quiz Write a program that gives simple math...Ch. 5 - Maximum of Two Values Write a function named max...Ch. 5 - Falling Distance When an object is falling because...Ch. 5 - Kinetic Energy In physics, an object that is in...Ch. 5 - Test Average and Grade Write a program that asks...Ch. 5 - Odd/Even Counter In this chapter, you saw an...Ch. 5 - Prime Numbers A prime number is a number that is...Ch. 5 - Prime Number List This exercise assumes that you...Ch. 5 - Future Value Suppose you have a certain amount of...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Rock, Paper, Scissors Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Turtle Graphics: Triangle Function Write a...Ch. 5 - Turtle Graphics: Modular Snowman Write a program...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24PECh. 5 - Turtle Graphics: Checkerboard Write a turtle...Ch. 5 - Turtle Graphics: City Skyline Write a turtle...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (Numerical) Write and test a function that returns the position of the largest and smallest values in an array of double-precision numbers.arrow_forwarddigits.py ***using python Create a program, digits.py, that has a function that takes a number and prints the number of digits in the number. It should work for numbers with decimals, too.arrow_forwardCoin Toss Write a function named coinToss that simulates the tossing of a coin. When you call the function, it should generate a random number in the range of 1 through 2. If the random number is 1, the function should display "heads". If the random number is 2, the function should display "tails". Demonstrate the function in a program that sks the user how many times the coin should be tossed and the coin then simulates the tossing of the coin that number of times.arrow_forward
- C++ Angle Calculator Write a program that asks the user for an angle, entered in radians. The program should then display the sine, cosine, and tangent of the angle. (Use sin, cos, and tan library functions to determine these values.) The output should be displayed in fixed-point notation, rounded to four decimal places of precision.arrow_forwardPasswords, again Learning objectives In this lab, you will practice: writing a function to match the specifications using string concatenation to generate a new return value writing your code a module Instructions Write a function create_password(pet_name, fav_number) that will return a password with the following pattern: : fav_number followed by the pet_name followed by the underscore and fav_number (see example below). Create a program that reads pet name and favorite number from the user, uses the function above, and uses the return value to output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Example Input: Angel 3 Output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Note: Your program must define and call the following function: def create_password(pet_name, fav_number) # Define your function here. if __name__ == '__main__': # Type your code here.arrow_forwardPasswords, again Learning objectives In this lab, you will practice: writing a function to match the specifications using string concatenation to generate a new return value writing your code a module Instructions Write a function create_password(pet_name, fav_number) that will return a password with the following pattern: : fav_number followed by the pet_name followed by the underscore and fav_number (see example below). Create a program that reads pet name and favorite number from the user, uses the function above, and uses the return value to output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Example Input: Angel 3 Output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Note: Your program must define and call the following function: def create_password(pet_name, fav_number) Wrong code below: #create function newPassworddef newPassword(petName, favouriteNumber): #return return favouriteNumber + petName + "_" + favouriteNumber if __name__ == '__main__': #enter your pet name…arrow_forward
- Passwords, again Learning objectives In this lab, you will practice: writing a function to match the specifications using string concatenation to generate a new return value writing your code a module Instructions Write a function create_password(pet_name, fav_number) that will return a password with the following pattern: : fav_number followed by the pet_name followed by the underscore and fav_number (see example below). Create a program that reads pet name and favorite number from the user, uses the function above, and uses the return value to output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Example Input: Angel 3 Output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Note: Your program must define and call the following function: def create_password(pet_name, fav_number)arrow_forwardPasswords, again Learning objectives In this lab, you will practice: writing a function to match the specifications using string concatenation to generate a new return value writing your code a module Instructions Write a function create_password(pet_name, fav_number) that will return a password with the following pattern: : fav_number followed by the pet_name followed by the underscore and fav_number (see example below). Create a program that reads pet name and favorite number from the user, uses the function above, and uses the return value to output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Example Input: Angel 3 Output: Your new password is "3Angel_3". Note: Your program must define and call the following function: def create_password(pet_name, fav_number) Please use the form if_nane_=='_main_' # Define your function here. if __name__ == '__main__': # Type your code here.arrow_forwardC++ Visual 2019 A particular talent competition has five judges, each of whom awards a score between 0 and 10 to each performer. Fractional scores, such as 8.3, are allowed. A performer's final score is determined by dropping the highest and lowest score received, then averaging the three remaining scores. Write a program that uses this method to calculate a contestant's score. It should include the following functions: void getJudgeData() should ask the user for a judge's score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the five judges. void calcScore() should calculate and display the average of the three scores that remain after dropping the highest and lowest scores the performer received. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the five scores. The last two functions, described below, should be called by calcScore, which uses the returned information to determine which of the…arrow_forward
- write the psuedocode and drow the flowchart Create a program to enter grades and calculate averages and letter grades. Need a class which will contain: Student Name Student Id Student Grades (an array of 3 grades) A constructor that clears the student data (use -1 for unset grades) Get functions for items a, b, and c, average, and letter grade Set functions for items a, n, and c Note that the get and set functions for Student grades need an argument for the grade index. Need another class which will contain: An Array of Students (1 above) A count of number of students in use You need to create a menu interface that allows you to: Add new students Enter test grades Display all the students with their names, ids, test grades, average, and letter grade Exit the program Add comments and use proper indentation.arrow_forwardCircle Properties Write a program that prompts for and accepts the diameter of a circle as a floating point number. The program should calculate and output the area and circumference of the circle. A sample run of the program should look like this: Enter circle diameter: 2.5 The area is 4.91 and the circumference is 7.85. Use 3.14159 as your constant for pi. global main ; exposes program entry point to the linkerextern printf ; declare external functionextern scanf section .text ; start of code segment main: push rbp ; preserve base pointer mov rbp,rsp ; copy stack pointer to base pointer pop rbp ; restore base pointer mov rax, 0 ; exit status (0 = success) ret section .data ; start of initialized data segment section .bss ; start of uninitialized data segment section .dataprompt db "Enter circle diameter: ", 0format db "The area is %0.2f and the circumference is %0.2f.", 0pi dq 3.14159…arrow_forwardPseudocode for the student grade calculator program, please Create a program to enter grades and calculate averages and letter grades. Need a class which will contain: Student Name Student Id Student Grades (an array of 3 grades) A constructor that clears the student data (use -1 for unset grades) Get functions for items a, b, and c, average, and letter grade Set functions for items a, n, and c Note that the get and set functions for Student grades need an argument for the grade index. Need another class which will contain: An Array of Students (1 above) A count of number of students in use You need to create a menu interface that allows you to: Add new students Enter test grades Display all the students with their names, ids, test grades, average, and letter grade Exit the program Add comments and use proper indentation. Nice Features: I would like that system to accept a student with no grades, then later add one or more grades, and when all grades are entered, calculate the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrC++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
.2: Function Parameters and Arguments - p5.js Tutorial; Author: The Coding Train;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zkc417YapfE;License: Standard Youtube License