FINANCIAL ACCT.:TOOLS...(LL)-W/ACCESS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781119250913
Author: Kimmel
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 25Q
To determine
Profit margin measures the amount of net income earned from each dollar of sales revenue generated by a company. Thus, it shows the relationship between the net income and net sales. It is calculated by using the following formula:
To Determine: The initial step to be taken for the further investigation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Steve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice.
Answer the following questions for Steve.
Is it true or false that corporations muse issue common stock, but may or may not decide to issue preferred stock?
Is it true or false that all forms and classes of stock carry voting rights?
Is it true of false that stock sold for amounts in excess of par value results in a gain reported on the income statement?
Steve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice.
Requirements:
Explain the term outstanding stock.
Is it true or false that corporations muse issue common stock, but may or may not decide to issue preferred stock?
Is it true or false that all forms and classes of stock carry voting rights?
Is it true of false that stock sold for amounts in excess of par value results in a gain reported on the income statement?
Harvey Redmond is planning a new business that he expects will grow into a large company within a few years. Harvey’s lawyer has advised him that large companies are usually C-type corporations because of stock market considerations, so he’s considering that form now to avoid reorganizing later on. However, he’s also concerned about the after tax income he’ll be able to take out of the business during the first few years. Harvey thinks his business will have pretax earnings (after paying his salary) of about $150,000 per year for the first three years. Does it make sense for him to operate as a proprietorship for three years and then reorganize into a C-type at an estimated cost of $80,000 or to choose the C-type now at essentially no additional cost? Assume a simplified tax system in which the corporate rate is 34% and Harvey’s personal tax rate is 28% on all income including dividends. Ignore the fact that the cash flows occur at different times and the possibility of using an S-type…
Chapter 5 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCT.:TOOLS...(LL)-W/ACCESS
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QCh. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Waymon Co. has net sales of 100,000, cost of goods...Ch. 5 - Masie Ascot believes revenues from credit sales...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the primary source document for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - As the end of Smyle Companys fiscal year...Ch. 5 - To encourage bookstores to buy a broader range of...
Ch. 5 - Goods costing 1,900 are purchased on account on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Prob. 15QCh. 5 - Prob. 16QCh. 5 - Prob. 17QCh. 5 - What merchandising account(s) will appear in the...Ch. 5 - What types of businesses are most likely to use a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20QCh. 5 - In the following cases, use a periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - What factors affect a companys gross profit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - On July 15, a company purchases on account goods...Ch. 5 - Presented here are the components in Salas...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5BECh. 5 - Explain where each of these items would appear on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Assume that on September 1, Office Depot had an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1CACRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2CACRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EYCTCh. 5 - Explain the difference between the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following income statement line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3IFRSCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4IFRS
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Steve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. Is it true or false that corporations muse issue common stock, but may or may not decide to issue preferred stock? Is it true or false that all forms and classes of stock carry voting rights? Is it true of false that stock sold for amounts in excess of par value results in a gain reported on the income statement?arrow_forwardSteve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. Requirements: Answer the following questions for Steve. Is it true or false that corporations muse issue common stock, but may or may not decide to issue preferred stock? Is it true or false that all forms and classes of stock carry voting rights? Is it true of false that stock sold for amounts in excess of par value results in a gain reported on the income statement?arrow_forwardSteve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. Requirements: Answer the following questions for Steve. A) Explain the corporate characteristic termed “no mutual agency” B) Explain the corporate characteristic termed limited liability. C) Explain the term outstanding stock.arrow_forward
- Steve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. Requirements: Answer the following questions for Steve. D) Is it true or false that corporations muse issue common stock, but may or may not decide to issue preferred stock? E) Is it true or false that all forms and classes of stock carry voting rights? F) Is it true of false that stock sold for amounts in excess of par value results in a gain reported on the income statement?arrow_forwardSteve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. The company is desirous of comparing serval financial transactions and possible outcomes to assist in guiding its decision-making process. It is assumed that the company will be formed on January 1, 2021 and registered as Osbourne Corporation. The company’s charter will authorize 1,000,000 shares of common stock and 400,000, $100 par value, 5% cumulative preferred stock. Issued 45,500 shares of common stock. Stock has par value of 0.30 per share and was issued at $30.00 per share. Issued…arrow_forwardConsider the following thoughts of a manager at the end of the companys third quarter: If I can increase my reported profit by 2 million, the actual earnings per share will exceed analysts expectations, and stock prices will increase. The stock options that I am holding will become more valuable. The extra income will also make me eligible to receive a significant bonus. With a son headed to college, it would be good if I could cash in some of these options to help pay his expenses. However, my vice president of finance indicates that such an increase is unlikely. The projected profit for the fourth quarter will just about meet the expected earnings per share. There may be ways, though, that I can achieve the desired outcome. First, I can instruct all divisional managers that their preventive maintenance budgets are reduced by 25 percent for the fourth quarter. That should reduce maintenance expenses by approximately 1 million. Second, I can increase the estimated life of the existing equipment, producing a reduction of depreciation by another 500,000. Third, I can reduce the salary increases for those being promoted by 50 percent. And that should easily put us over the needed increase of 2 million. Required: Comment on the ethical content of the earnings management being considered by the manager. Is there an ethical dilemma? What is the right choice for the manager to make? Is there any way to redesign the accounting reporting system to discourage the type of behavior the manager is contemplating?arrow_forward
- You have just been hired as a consultant to Gilbert Industries, a newly formed company. The company president, Mindy Grayson, is seeking your advice as to the appropriate inventory method Gilbert should use to value its inventory and cost of goods sold. Ms. Grayson has narrowed the choice to LIFO and FIFO. She has heard that LIFO might be better for tax purposes, but FIFO has certain advantages for financial reporting to investors and creditors. You have been told that the company will be profitable in its first year and for the foreseeable future. Required: Prepare a report for the president describing the factors that should be considered by Gilbert in choosing between LIFO and FIFO.arrow_forwardSteve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. 1. Answer the following questions for Steve. 2. Explain the corporate characteristic termed “no mutual agency” 3. Explain the corporate characteristic termed limited liability.arrow_forwardYou should use a financial calculator and Excel to solve the problems. Discuss the differences between efficiency and effectiveness. Why is it important for small business owners to understand the difference between profit and profitability? What financial ratio is used to determine profitability? Sam quit a $30,000-a-year job with a local heating and air conditioning firm to go into business for himself. After his first year in business, his accountant showed him an income statement that indicated Sam’s firm had a profit of $40,000. During this year Sam had drawn a salary of $20,000. What was Sam’s accounting profit, his entrepreneurial profit, and his opportunity cost? Explain the difference between accounting and entrepreneurial profit. Discuss the differences between operating and financial leverage. You are going to open a business making custom cabinets. You can sell each cabinet for $80. It takes a cabinet-maker approximately 45 minutes to make one cabinet. Each…arrow_forward
- Steve Osbourne is considering opening a business, but the major decision faced is how to organize the business. Steve anticipates generating a massive profit during the first year and that the following years should be relatively profitable. Although he has enough to start the business now as a partnership, he believes cash flow may be an issue as the company grows. Steve believes that the corporate form of operation will be his best option and have hired you as a consultant and seek your advice. Explain the corporate characteristic termed “no mutual agency” Explain the corporate characteristic termed limited liability. Explain the term outstanding stock.arrow_forwardTo verify their calculations, Carrington and Genevieve have hired Josh Schlessman as a consultant. Josh was previously an equity analyst, and he has covered the HVAC industry. Josh has examined the company’s financial statements as well as those of its competitors. Although Ragan currently has a technological advantage, Josh’s research indicates that Ragan’s competitors are investigating other methods to improve efficiency. Given this, Josh believes that Ragan’s technological advantage will last for only the next five years. After that period, the company’s growth will likely slow to the industry average. Additionally, Josh believes that the required return the company uses is too high. He believes the industry average required return is more appropriate. Under Josh’s assumptions, what is the estimated stock price?arrow_forwardJennifer Dawes is a young, vibrant entrepreneur whose business venture, Jennifer Limited, hasrapidly expanded as she developed new product lines and gained new customers. She has found,however, that even though her last financial statements have shown healthy profits, she sometimes has difficulty meeting in a timely manner, suppliers’ and utility bills and the payroll of employees. Miss Dawes has been further alarmed upon being informed that many businesses which appeared profitable have still gone into insolvency. A. Advise Jennifer on the role of working capital management in a business. B. Describe, for her, TWO (2) consequences of poor working capital management. Extracts from Annual Accounts of Jennifer Limited $Inventories: Raw materials 108 000Work in progress 75 600Finished goods 86 400Purchases of raw materials 518 400Cost of production 675 000Cost of goods sold 756 000Sales 864 000Accounts receivables 172 800Accounts payables 86 400C. Calculate the length of the working…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Analyze an Income Statement; Author: Daniel Pronk;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVHGgSXtQmE;License: Standard Youtube License