Principles of Microeconomics, California Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393622102
Author: Dirk Mateer, Lee Coppock
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 5, Problem 3QR
To determine
Determine why economists focus on consumer and producer ‘surplus ’rather than on the possibility of consumer and producer ‘loss’
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What is a producer surplus? Describe how it is illustrated on a supply and demand diagram?
Review the graph at right for a competitive market
How much is the consumer surplus?
Consumer surplus is $x (round your answer to two decimal places).
How much is the producer surplus?
Producer surplus is $x (round your answer to two decimal places)
How much is the total surplus in this market?
Total surplus is $x (round your answer to two decimal places).
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Answer the following questions based on the graph that represents Kyle's demand for ribs per week at Big Ed's Barbecue.
f.
If the price of ribs rose to $10, what would happen to Big Ed's producer surplus?
g.
What is the total surplus in this market at a price of $10?
h.
If the price of ribs fell to $5, what would be Kyle's consumer surplus?
j.
What is the total surplus in this market at a price of $5?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Microeconomics, California Edition
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- How to solve economic surplus tablearrow_forwardUsing a graph showing the concepts of producer and consumer surplus, discuss the argument ‘it would have been more efficient if supermarkets had increased the price of toilet paper in early 2020.’ Would raising the price of toilet paper have been unfair?arrow_forwardPlease use the following graph to answer the question. 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 0 F Supply + Demand 5 6 8 9 10 11 Final Graph2, described in the Final Graph2 document What is the consumer surplus equal to? 12.5 25 16 32 A Quantity 12arrow_forward
- 1) Complete the first two rows of the following table by indicating which areas on the graph represent consumer surplus and producer surplus prior to the shift in supply. Then complete the second two rows by indicating which areas on the graph represent consumer surplus and producer surplus after the change in production costs. Check all that apply. A B C D E F G Initial Consumer Surplus Initial Producer Surplus New Consumer Surplus New Producer Surplus 2) True or False: Consumers are hurt most by rising production costs when the supply of silverware is very elastic. True Falsearrow_forwardIdentify at least one positive externality from running a donut shop. Identify at least one negative externality from running a donut shop. Explain how these positive and negative externalities could impact the donut shop’s profits. (Hint: think subsidy for positive externality and tax for negative externality.) Draw two graphs that show the price of donuts before and after the positive and negative externality impacted the price of your donuts.arrow_forwardUSE TABLE #1: Now, assume the market for electric automobiles is an efficient market. The producer surplus for the market for electric automobiles is $_____. (Remember to use a comma, if a comma is needed and to include the decimal point and two numbers to the right of the decimal point).arrow_forward
- Suppose the following graph shows the demand for, and supply of, apartments in New York City. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium monthly rent and quantity of apartments in the absence of price controls. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to fill the area representing consumers' surplus, and use the purple point (diamond symbol) to fill the area representing producers' surplus. 2800 Demand 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 Supply 2.4 3.2 QUANTITY OF APARTMENTS (Millions per month) 4.0 Equilibrium A CS PS Suppose that the government decides to impose a rent control of $2,100 per month on rental apartments in New York City. On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumers' surplus in the presence of rent control. Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producers' surplus after the rent control. Then use the grey point (star symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss…arrow_forwarddo fast i will 10 upvotes.arrow_forwardThe graph shows the supply curve of candles and the market price of a candle. What is the quantity of candles sold? Calculate the producer surplus, the total revenue from the candles, and the cost of producing them. *** Draw a point to show the quantity of candles sold and the price. Draw a shape that represents the producer surplus. The producer surplus is $ The total revenue is $. The total cost of producing 20 candles is $ 50.00 40.00- 30.00 20.00 10.00- 0.00+ 0 Price (dollars per candle) S Market price 40 60 20 Quantity (candles per day) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 80 Qarrow_forward
- Calculate the consumer surplus and producer surplus using the graph below. If the consumer surplus was $0, would consumers still benefit by participating in this market? Price 50 40 30 20 10 100 200 300 400 Supply Demand 500 Quantityarrow_forwardGive some examples of products that are likely to have little if any producer surplus and explain why.arrow_forwardSuppose the following graph shows the demand for, and supply of, apartments in New York City. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium monthly rent and quantity of apartments in the absence of price controls. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to fill the area representing consumers' surplus, and use the purple point (diamond symbol) to fill the area representing producers' surplus. MONTHLY RENT (Dollars per apartment) 2800 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 0 Demand Supply 0.8 3.2 QUANTITY OF APARTMENTS (Millions per month) 1.6 2.4 4.0 Equilibrium A CS PS ?arrow_forward
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