Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 5, Problem 4RQ
Summary Introduction

To define:

The term diffusion and osmosis and also explain how osmosis helps plant leaves to remain firm. Determine the term for water pressure inside plant cells.

Introduction:

A cell membrane is made of different molecules like phospholipids, proteins, and cholesterol that contribute to the flexible nature of a cell membrane. A cell membrane is selectively permeable in nature which means it allows selective substances to enter the cell. The movement of molecules could be passive like in osmosis and diffusion or could be by active transport or facilitated transport.

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Describe how extracellular solute concentration affects osmosis across theplasma membrane.
Osmosis is water movement across a semipermeable membrane. Which of the following is true about water movement across cell membranes? A. In a hypotonic solution, cells will swell. B. In an isotonic solution, cells will shrink. C. In a hypertonic solution, cells will stay the same. D. Cells can neither shrink nor swell because water cannot penetrate the plasma membrane.
Explain passive transport by osmosis using isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic in both animal and plant cell
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