Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 8SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A metabolic pathway is the systematic approach for the building, rearranging, or breaking down an organic molecule in a series of enzymatic reactions. Metabolic pathway is quite complex; it involves a network of molecules that constitute the cell’s
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Which of the following choices BEST describes metabolism?
a. breakdown of biomolecules
b. controlled by enzymes and involved ATP
c. all of the choices are correct
d. synthesis of biomolecules
Which About Metabolism Is True
A) Spontaneous Reactions Require Enzymes
B)Non-Spontaneous Reactions Will Never Occur
C)Endergonic Reactions Are Spontaneuos
D)Catabollic Reactions Conume Energy To Build A Molecule
Enzymes (a) speed up reactions that would otherwise occur much more slowly. (b) spur reactions that would otherwise never occur. (c) provide energy for anabolic but not catabolic pathways. (d) are consumed during the reactions they catalyze.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not correct?...Ch. 5 - ________ is lifes primary source of energy. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 3SQCh. 5 - Prob. 4SQCh. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - ______ are always changed by participating in a...Ch. 5 - Name one environmental factor that typically...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - A molecule that donates electrons becomes...Ch. 5 - All antioxidants ________. a. prevent other...Ch. 5 - Solutes tend to diffuse from a region where they...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12SQCh. 5 - A transport protein requires ATP to pump sodium...Ch. 5 - Immerse a human red blood cell in a hypotonic...Ch. 5 - Match each tern with its most suitable...Ch. 5 - Beginning physics students are often taught the...Ch. 5 - Describe diffusion in terms or entropy.Ch. 5 - What is a redox reaction?Ch. 5 - The enzyme trypsin is sold as a dietary...Ch. 5 - Catalase combines two hydrogen peroxide molecules...
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- Which of the following is not true about enzymes? a. They are consumed by the reactions they catalyze. b. They are usually made of amino acids. c. They lower the activation energy of chemical reactions. d. Each one is specific to the particular substrate(s) to which it binds.arrow_forward________ are always changed by participating in a reaction. a. Enzymes c. Reactants b. Cofactors d. Coenzymesarrow_forwardSubstance A is converted to substance B in a metabolic reaction. Which statement best describes the role of enzyme during this reaction? A. It dissolves substance A in the reaction medium. B. It speeds up the reaction without it being consumed in the process. C. It provides energy to the reaction system D. It adjusts the pH of the reaction medium.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not true about enzymes?a. They are consumed by the reactions they catalyze.b. They are usually made of amino acids.c. They lower the activation energy of chemical reactions.d. Each one is specific to the particular substrate(s) to which it binds.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true about enzymes: a. They increase ΔG of reactions. b. They are usually made of amino acids. c. They lower the activation energy of chemical reactions. d. Each one is specific to the particular substrate(s) to which it binds.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning metabolism and metabolic reactions is CORRECT? A. Anabolism and catabolism are two terms with the same meaning B. Some, but not all, metabolic reactions involve catabolism C. Energy is a by-product of all metabolic reactions D. No correct responsearrow_forward
- Enzymes catalyze a chemical reaction by A. decreasing the amount of ATP required to activate a reaction B. increasing the amount of ATP required to activate a reaction C. slowing down the reaction to obtain more products D. increasing the reaction to obtain more products E. decreasing the amount of ATP required and obtaining more products.arrow_forwardWhich of these statements about enzymes is true? a,Most proteins are enzymes. b.Most enzymes are proteins. c.Enzymes are changed by the reactions they catalyze. d.The active sites of enzymes have little specificity for substrates.arrow_forwardthe loss of electrons by one atom or molecule to another a. oxidation b. reduction c. catalysis d. synthesis e. degradationarrow_forward
- Which statement is true regarding the function of a catalyst in a chemical reaction? a) A catalyst increases the rate of a reaction. b) A catalyst provides an alternate mechanism for the reaction. c) A catalyst is not consumed by the reaction. d) All of the above are true.arrow_forwardEndergonic reactions do which of the following? Select all that apply. A. Are nonspontaneous B. Consume energy C. Are spontaneous D. Release energyarrow_forwardThe following statement can be said about enzymes: A. lowers activation energy of reactions B. regulates chemical activities in the body C. 3D shape is essential for normal function D. all of these E. B and C onlyarrow_forward
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