Interpretation:
The given table is to be completed by determining the formula, type (ionic, molecular or acid) and name of the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed between the metals and non-metals.
The naming of ionic compounds which contains a metal forming only one type of ion is as follows:
The compounds which are composed of non-metals are known as molecular compounds. The molecular compounds are named by writing the name of first element with the prefix. This is followed by the prefix of second element and suffix ‘-ide’ is placed on the end of the name of second element. The prefixes are written to indicate the number of atoms present in the compound.
Oxyacids are the combination of one or more hydrogen ions with an oxyanion. The naming of these acids depends on the ending of the oxyanion. The naming of oxyacids ending with –ate is as follows:
First base name of oxyanion is written followed by the suffix –ic to it and then, the word acid follows it.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 5 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-W/SEL.SOLN.MAN.
- A compound associated with the odor of garlic on a persons breath has the chemical formula CyH8S and a formula mass of 88.19 amu. What number does y stand for in the chemical formula of the compound?arrow_forward1. Which of the following hydrocarbons has the highest mass percentage of carbon? methane, CH4 ethane, C2H6 propane, C3H8 butane, C4H10arrow_forwardYou have a pure sample of the antiseptic aminacrine, C13H10N2. Calculate the mass in grams of 0.06500 mol aminacrine. Calculate the number of aminacrine molecules in a 0.2480-g sample. Calculate the number of nitrogen atoms in this 0.2480-g sample. Calculate the mass of N in 100. g aminacrine.arrow_forward
- For each of the following samples of ionic substances, calculate the number of moles and mass of the positive ions present in each sample. l type="a"> 4.25 g of ammonium iodide, NH4I i>6.31 moles of ammonium sulfide, ( NH4)2S i>9.71 g of barium phosphide, Ba3P2 i>7.63 moles of calcium phosphate, Ca3( PO4)2arrow_forwardAtomic masses are relative masses. What does this mean?arrow_forwardopical hydrocortisone is often used to treat a variety of skin conditions, such as insect bites, eczema, and rashes. Each molecule of hydrocortisone contains 21 atoms of carbon (plus other atoms). The mass percentage of carbon in hydrocortisone is 69.5 8%. What is the molar mass of hydrocortisone?arrow_forward
- Arrange the following substances in order of increasing mass percent of nitrogen. a. NO b. N2O c. NH3 d. SNHarrow_forwardUsing the average atomic masses given inside the front cover of this book, calculate the number of atoms present in each of the following samples. l type='a'> 1.50 g of silver, Ag 0.0015 moIe of copper, Cu 0.0015 g of copper, Cu 2.00 kg of magnesium, Mg 2.34 oz of calcium, Ca 2.34 g of calcium, Ca 2.34 moles of calcium, Caarrow_forward2.37 Why are empirical formulas preferred for describing polymer molecules?arrow_forward
- Arrange the following substances in order of increasing mass percent of carbon. a. caffeine. C8H10N4O2 b. sucrose, C12H22O11 c. ethanol, C2H5OHarrow_forwardHigh-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is the good cholesterol because adequate levels reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. HDL levels between 40. and 59 mg/dL are typical for a healthy individual. What is this range of HDL cholesterol in units of mol/L? The formula for cholesterol is C27H46O.arrow_forwardSolution: conductivity(MS) H2O distelled 95 H2O tap 1236 NH3 1115 Classify each as either molecular or ionic compounds?arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning