Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494570
Author: Raven, Peter
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
Question
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Chapter 50, Problem 3S
Summary Introduction

To explain:

That some people never catch cold due to difference in receptors on their respective cell surfaces.

Introduction:

The body mechanisms that protect against the infections are innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is also known as non-specific defense, which provides response regardless of exposure numbers and pathogen type. Innate immunity provides response to invading pathogens which involves both blood cells and soluble factors.

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Different hypersensitive responses can result from a bee sting. What type of hypersensitivity could account for each of the following reactions? Explain the mechanism in each case. After an insect sting, an individual experiences swelling and redness at the sting location within 1-2 minutes but this disappears within hour. an (ii) About 8 hours later, the same person experiences swelling and redness at the sting location. This persists for 4 hours.
What do the three main types of cell-surface receptors have in common? How do they differ?

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