Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus - 6th Edition
Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus - 6th Edition
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780840068071
Author: Stewart, James, Redlin, Lothar, Watson, Saleem
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 5.3, Problem 77E

Height of a Wave As a wave passes by an offshore piling, the height of the water is modeled by the function

h ( t ) = 3 cos ( π 10 t )

where h(t) is the height in feet above mean sea level at time t seconds.

  1. (a) Find the period of the wave.
  2. (b) Find the wave height, that is, the vertical distance between the trough and the crest of the wave.

Chapter 5.3, Problem 77E, Height of a Wave As a wave passes by an offshore piling, the height of the water is modeled by the

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

To find: The period of the wave for given function.

Answer to Problem 77E

The period of the function h(t)=3cos(π10t) is 20 seconds.

Explanation of Solution

Formulas used:

The cosine curve y=acoskx (k>0) have amplitude |a| and period 2πk .

Given:

The height of the water is modeled by the function h(t)=3cos(π10t) .

Calculation:

The height of the water is modeled by the function h(t)=3cos(π10t) .

Here, the h(t) is the height in feet above mean sea level at time t seconds.

The period of the wave is computed as follows,

2πk=2ππ10=20

Therefore, the period of the function h(t)=3cos(π10t) is 20 seconds.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

To find: The wave height, that is, the vertical distance between the trough and the crest of the wave.

Answer to Problem 77E

The wave of the height is 6 feet.

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The wave height is computed as follows,

The amplitude of the function h(t)=3cos(π10t) is,

|a|=|3|=3

That is, the amplitude of the function is 3.

The height of wave is the apparent depth of crest and trough.

Then, the height is calculated as follows,

h=3(3)=6

Therefore, the wave of the height is 6 feet.

The graph of the function as shown below in Figure 1.

Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus - 6th Edition, Chapter 5.3, Problem 77E

From Figure 1, the graph of the function is periodic function and it has maximum value is 3 and minimum value is −3.

Chapter 5 Solutions

Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus - 6th Edition

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.2 - Let P(x, y) be the terminal point on the unit...Ch. 5.2 - If P(x, y) is on the unit circle, then x2 + y2 =...Ch. 5.2 - 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Electric Generator The graph shows an oscilloscope...Ch. 5.6 - Doppler Effect When a car with its horn blowing...Ch. 5.6 - Motion of a Building A strong gust of wind strikes...Ch. 5.6 - Shock Absorber When a car hits a certain bump on...Ch. 5.6 - Tuning Fork A tuning fork is struck and oscillates...Ch. 5.6 - Guitar String A guitar string is pulled at point P...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 2RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 3RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 4RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 5RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 6RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 7RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 8RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 9RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 10RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 11RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 12RCCCh. 5 - Prob. 1RECh. 5 - Prob. 2RECh. 5 - Prob. 3RECh. 5 - Prob. 4RECh. 5 - Prob. 5RECh. 5 - Prob. 6RECh. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - Prob. 8RECh. 5 - Prob. 9RECh. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 11RECh. 5 - Prob. 12RECh. 5 - Prob. 13RECh. 5 - Prob. 14RECh. 5 - Prob. 15RECh. 5 - Prob. 16RECh. 5 - Prob. 17RECh. 5 - Prob. 18RECh. 5 - Prob. 19RECh. 5 - Prob. 20RECh. 5 - Prob. 21RECh. 5 - Prob. 22RECh. 5 - Prob. 23RECh. 5 - Prob. 24RECh. 5 - 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