Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 54, Problem 14TYU
Many plants that produce nodules for nitrogen-fixing bacteria are common on disturbed sites. Explain how these plants might simultaneously compete with and facilitate other plant species.
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Which of the following statements is/are TRUE for nitrogen fixation?
A. Process is performed by nitrifying soil bacteria.
B. Performed by bacteria present in the roots of all plants.
C. Reduction of N2 to NH3.
D. Consumes a negligible amount of ATP.
During biological nitrogen fixation, microbial plant symbionts uptake_________and converted it to__________?
Discuss the three stages in the formation of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing associations in legumes.
Chapter 54 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 54.1 - Define ecological niche and distinguish between an...Ch. 54.1 - Define competition and distinguish between...Ch. 54.1 - Summarize the concept of the competitive exclusion...Ch. 54.1 - Define predation and describe the effects of...Ch. 54.1 - Distinguish among mutualism, commensalism, and...Ch. 54.1 - How are acorns, gypsy moths, and Lyme disease...Ch. 54.1 - Why is an organisms realized niche usually...Ch. 54.1 - Which principle of community ecology is...Ch. 54.1 - Name the three kinds of symbiosis and give an...Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 54.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.3 - Summarize the main determinants of species...Ch. 54.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 54.4 - Define succession and distinguish between primary...Ch. 54.4 - Prob. 11LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 12LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 54 - A symbiotic association in which organisms are...Ch. 54 - A species __________ is the totality of its...Ch. 54 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 54 - The tendency for two similar species to differ...Ch. 54 - Competition with other species helps determine an...Ch. 54 - Complete competitors cannot coexist is a statement...Ch. 54 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 54 - The _______________ signifies that species...Ch. 54 - An unpalatable species demonstrates its threat to...Ch. 54 - A limiting resource does all the following except...Ch. 54 - An ecologist studying several forest-dwelling,...Ch. 54 - Support for the individualistic model of community...Ch. 54 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 54 - Many plants that produce nodules for...Ch. 54 - EVOLUTION LINK The rough-skinned newt, which lives...Ch. 54 - EVOLUTION LINK Competition is an important part of...Ch. 54 - INTERPRET DATA Examine the top and middle graphs...Ch. 54 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Describe the...
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- what process can give plants an advantage because of the presence of these bacteria undergoing the following process can provide them with nitrogen for the production of protein? A. nitrifying B. denitrifying C. ammonification D. nirtogen fixingarrow_forwardHow do the nitrogen-fixing genera Azospirillum and Rhizobium associate with plant roots? Rhizobium stays on the outside of the roots of tropical grasses, while Azospirillum grows inside the roots of legumes. Azospirillum and Rhizobium both stay on the outside of roots. Azospirillum stays on the outside of the roots of tropical grasses, while Rhizobium grows inside the roots of legumes. Azospirillum and Rhizobium both grow inside specialized root cells.arrow_forwarda.Briefly describe the roles of Rhizobium, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter and Pseudomonasbacteria in the nitrogen cycle (about 200 words). b. Provide one example for each of the following from the sulfur cycle: a biotic flux a natural abiotic flux an anthropogenic flux..arrow_forward
- Explain why the anammox reaction is important to the global flux of nitrogenarrow_forwardIn which type of plants are Nitrogen fixing bacteria present.arrow_forwardIn terms of the nitrogen cycle and movement of electrons, what is the difference between nitrogen fixation and assimilatory nitrate reductionarrow_forward
- you have isolated a Bacillus species and would like to test its plant growth promoting abilities. other than nitrogen fixation and ACC deaminase production, discuss three other traits that you would look for and their significance in promoting plant growth.arrow_forwardIn a shallow coastal ecosystem dominated by seagrasses, nutrient limit primary production under low nutrient ( oligrtropihc) conditions while light becomes the limiting factor under high nutrient ( eutrophic) condition. In the conceptual model given explain why sea grasses, macroalgae and poluplantkon are in the position of the graph. Kindly explain your answerarrow_forwardIn a seagrass ecosystem, nutrients limit primary production under low nutrient (oligotrophic) condition, while light becomes the limiting factor under high nutrient (eutrophic) condition. Discuss how this happens with respect to the three primary producers (seagrass, macroalgae, phytoplankton) as the condition changes from oligotrophic to eutrophic.arrow_forward
- With reference to the phosphorus cycle, explain the benefits of phosphate solubilizing microorganisms to plants and Discuss how the activities of symbionts in a mutualistic association can lead to microbial weathering (1000 words).arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true regarding plants and the nitrogen cycle? a. Nitrogen is a micronutrient b. Nitrogen is used for regulation of ion channels c. None of the above are true d. Nitrogen gas is fixed directly by plants e. Plants use fungi to fix nitrogenarrow_forwardWhy do different phototrophs havedifferent forms of chlorophylls or bacteriochlorophylls that absorb light ofdifferent wavelengths? What is its ecological significance?arrow_forward
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