To estimate the maximum error in measurement resulting from the tolerance of error in the independent variable using differentials.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 37E

The maximum error in measurement resulting from the tolerance of error in the independent variable is 2π(10)(0.1)≈6.3 in2 .

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The area of a circle with radius 10±0.1 in.

Calculation:

The area of circle of radius r is S=πr2 . The uncertainty in the calculation of S arises from measuring r with a tolerance of dr inches is

dS=2πrdr

With r=10 and dr=0.1 , our estimate of S could be of as much as

dS=2π(10)(0.1)≈6.3 in2

Therefore,

The maximum error in measurement resulting from the tolerance of error in the independent variable is 2π(10)(0.1)≈6.3 in2

Chapter 5.5, Problem 36E

Chapter 5.5, Problem 38E

Chapter 5 Solutions

Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 10QR

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 12QR Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 13E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 14E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 15E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 17E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 19E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 21E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 23E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 25E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 27E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 28E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 29E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 32E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 33E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 34E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 35E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 36E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 37E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 38E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 39E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 40E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 41E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 42E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 43E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 44E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 45E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 46E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 47E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 48E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 49E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 50E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 51E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 52E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 53E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 54E Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 55E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 13E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 14E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 15E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 16E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 17E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 18E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 19E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 20E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 21E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 22E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 23E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 24E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 25E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 26E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 27E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 28E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 29E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 30E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 31E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 32E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 33E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 34E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 35E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 36E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 37E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 38E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 39E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 40E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 41E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 42E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 43E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 44E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 45E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 46E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 47E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 48E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 49E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 50E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 51E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 52E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 53E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 54E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 55E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 56E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 57E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 58E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 59E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 60E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 61E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 62E Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 63E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.3 - 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Prob. 63E Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 13E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 14E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 15E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 16E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 17E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 18E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 19E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 20E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 21E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 22E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 23E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 24E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 25E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 26E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 27E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 28E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 29E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 30E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 31E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 32E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 33E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 34E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 35E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 36E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 37E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 38E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 39E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 40E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 41E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 42E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 43E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 44E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 45E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 46E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 47E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 48E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 49E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 50E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 51E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 52E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 53E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 54E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 55E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 56E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 57E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 58E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 59E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 60E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 61E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 62E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 63E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 64E Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 65E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 13E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 14E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 15E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 16E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 17E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 18E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 19E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 20E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 21E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 22E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 23E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 24E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 25E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 26E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 27E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 28E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 29E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 30E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 31E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 32E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 33E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 34E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 35E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 36E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 37E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 38E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 39E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 40E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 41E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 42E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 43E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 44E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 45E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 46E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 47E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 48E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 49E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 50E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 51E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 52E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 53E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 54E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 55E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 56E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 57E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 58E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 59E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 60E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 61E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 62E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 63E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 64E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 65E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 66E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 67E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 68E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 69E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 70E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 71E Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 72E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 3E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 7E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 9E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 10E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 11E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 12E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 13E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 14E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 15E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 16E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 17E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 18E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 19E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 20E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 21E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 22E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 23E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 24E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 25E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 26E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 27E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 28E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 29E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 30E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 31E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 32E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 33E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 34E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 35E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 36E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 37E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 38E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 39E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 40E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 41E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 42E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 43E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 44E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 45E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 46E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 47E Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 2RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 4RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 5RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 6RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 8RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 9RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 13RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 14RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 15RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 16RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 17RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 19RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 20RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 21RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 22RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 23RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 24RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 25RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 26RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 27RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 28RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 29RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 30RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 31RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 32RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 33RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 34RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 35RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 36RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 37RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 38RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 39RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 40RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 41RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 42RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 43RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 44RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 45RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 46RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 47RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 48RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 49RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 50RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 51RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 52RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 53RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 54RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 55RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 56RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 57RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 58RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 59RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 60RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 61RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 62RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 63RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 64RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 65RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 66RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 67RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 68RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 69RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 70RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 71RE Ch. 5 - Prob. 72RE

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