Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133178579
Author: Ross L. Finney
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.2, Problem 27E

a.

To determine

To find : The local extrema of the function f(x)=x32x2cosx .

a.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 27E

The maximum is at x=1.126 and the maximum value is 0.036 and the minimum is at 0.559 and the minimum value is 2.639 .

Explanation of Solution

Given information :

The given function is f(x)=x32x2cosx

Calculation :

To find the local extrema first find the derivative of f(x) . Therefore,

  f(x)=x32x2cosxf'(x)=3x222(sinx)f'(x)=3x22+2sinx

Set f'(x)=0 and solve for x to using calculator:

  3x22+2sinx=0x=1.126, 0.559

Substitute x=1.126 in the given equation and solve:

  f(x)=x32x2cosxf(1.126)=(1.126)32(1.126)2cos(1.126)f(1.126)=0.036     Maximum

Also, substitute x=0.559 in the given equation and solve:

  f(x)=x32x2cosxf(0.559)=(0.559)32(0.559)2cos(0.559)f(0.559)=2.639     Minimum

Therefore, the maximum is at x=1.126 and the maximum value is 0.036 and the minimum is at 0.559 and the minimum value is 2.639 .

Hence,

The maximum is at x=1.126 and the maximum value is 0.036 and the minimum is at 0.559 and the minimum value is 2.639 .

b.

To determine

To find : The interval on which the function f(x)=x32x2cosx is increasing.

b.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 27E

The function is increasing in the interval (,1.126][0.559, ) .

Explanation of Solution

Given information :

The given function is f(x)=x32x2cosx

Calculation :

To find the interval on which the function is increasng first find the derivative of f(x) . Therefore,

  f(x)=x32x2cosxf'(x)=3x222(sinx)f'(x)=3x22+2sinx

Set f'(x)=0 and solve for x to using calculator:

  3x22+2sinx=0x=1.126, 0.559

Use sign chart to get the interval in which the function is increasing

  Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy), Chapter 5.2, Problem 27E , additional homework tip  1

Therefore, the function is increasing in the interval (,1.126][0.559, ) .

Hence,

The function is increasing in the interval (,1.126][0.559, ) .

c.

To determine

To find : The interval on which the function f(x)=x32x2cosx is decreasing.

c.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 27E

The interval on which the function is decreasing is (,){2,2} .

Explanation of Solution

Given information :

The given function is f(x)=x32x2cosx

Calculation :

To find the interval on which the function is decreasing first find the derivative of f(x) . Therefore,

  f(x)=x32x2cosxf'(x)=3x222(sinx)f'(x)=3x22+2sinx

Set f'(x)=0 and solve for x to using calculator:

  3x22+2sinx=0x=1.126, 0.559

Use sign chart to get the interval in which the function is decreasing.

  Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy), Chapter 5.2, Problem 27E , additional homework tip  2

Therefore, the function is decreasing on the interval [1.126, 0.599] .

Hence,

The function is decreasing in the interval [1.126, 0.599] .

Chapter 5 Solutions

Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

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