Solutions to Exercises for Chemistry: The Central Science
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780321949257
Author: Theodore E. Brown, Roxy Wilson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 16E
In some applications nickel-cadmium batteries have been replaced by nickel-zinc batteries. The overall cell reaction for this relatively new battery is:
2 H2 O(I) + 2 NiO(OH) (s) + Zn (s) → 2 Ni (OH)2 (s) + Zn (OH)2 (s)
- What is the cathode half-reaction?
- What is the anode half-reaction?
- A single nickel-cadmium cell has a voltage of 1.30 V. Based on the difference in the standard reduction potentials of Cd2 + and Zn2+ what voltage would you estimate a nickel-zinc battery will produce?
- Would you expect the specific energy density of a nickel-Zinc battery to be higher or lower than that of a nickel-cadmium battery?
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Solutions to Exercises for Chemistry: The Central Science
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.1.1PECh. 6.1 - Practice Exercise 2 If one of the waves in the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.2.1PECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.2.2PECh. 6.2 - Assuming standard conditions, arrange the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.3.2PECh. 6.3 - Practice Exercise 1 In the top part of Figure...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.4.2PECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.5.1PECh. 6.4 - For each of the following reactions, write a...
Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.6.1PECh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.6.2PECh. 6.8 - Prob. 6.7.1PECh. 6.8 - Prob. 6.7.2PECh. 6.9 - A cell has a standard cell potential of +0.177 V...Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.8.2PECh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.9.1PECh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.9.2PECh. 6 - Prob. 1DECh. 6 - Prob. 1ECh. 6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6 - Prob. 3ECh. 6 - Prob. 4ECh. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - The familiar phenomenon of a rainbow results from...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7ECh. 6 - Prob. 8ECh. 6 - Prob. 9ECh. 6 - Prob. 10ECh. 6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6 - Prob. 14ECh. 6 - Prob. 15ECh. 6 - In some applications nickel-cadmium batteries have...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17ECh. 6 - Prob. 18ECh. 6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6 - Prob. 20ECh. 6 - Prob. 21ECh. 6 - Prob. 22ECh. 6 - Prob. 23ECh. 6 - Prob. 24ECh. 6 - Prob. 25ECh. 6 - Prob. 26ECh. 6 - Prob. 27ECh. 6 - Metallic magnesium can be made by the electrolysis...Ch. 6 - 20.93
Calculate the mass of Li formed by...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30ECh. 6 - Prob. 31ECh. 6 - Prob. 32ECh. 6 - Prob. 33ECh. 6 - Titanium metal requires a photon with a minimum...Ch. 6 - Explain how the existence of line spectra is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36ECh. 6 - Prob. 37ECh. 6 - Prob. 38ECh. 6 - Prob. 39ECh. 6 - Prob. 40ECh. 6 - Prob. 41ECh. 6 - Prob. 42ECh. 6 - Prob. 43ECh. 6 - Prob. 44ECh. 6 - Prob. 45ECh. 6 - Prob. 46ECh. 6 - Prob. 47ECh. 6 - Prob. 48ECh. 6 - Prob. 49ECh. 6 - Prob. 50ECh. 6 - Prob. 51ECh. 6 - Prob. 52ECh. 6 - Prob. 53ECh. 6 - Prob. 54ECh. 6 - Prob. 55ECh. 6 - Prob. 56ECh. 6 - Prob. 57ECh. 6 - Prob. 58ECh. 6 - Prob. 59ECh. 6 - Prob. 60ECh. 6 - Prob. 61ECh. 6 - Prob. 62ECh. 6 - Prob. 63ECh. 6 - Prob. 64ECh. 6 - Prob. 65ECh. 6 - Prob. 66ECh. 6 - Prob. 67ECh. 6 - Prob. 68ECh. 6 - Prob. 69ECh. 6 - Prob. 70ECh. 6 - Prob. 71ECh. 6 - Prob. 72ECh. 6 - Prob. 73ECh. 6 - Prob. 74ECh. 6 - Prob. 75ECh. 6 - Prob. 76ECh. 6 - Prob. 77ECh. 6 - Prob. 78ECh. 6 - Prob. 79ECh. 6 - Prob. 80ECh. 6 - Prob. 81AECh. 6 - Prob. 82AECh. 6 - Prob. 83AECh. 6 - In August 2011, the Juno spacecraft Was launched...Ch. 6 - Prob. 85AECh. 6 - Prob. 86AECh. 6 - Prob. 87AECh. 6 - Prob. 88AECh. 6 - Prob. 89AECh. 6 - Prob. 90AECh. 6 - Prob. 91AECh. 6 - Prob. 92AECh. 6 - Prob. 93AECh. 6 - Prob. 94AECh. 6 - Prob. 95AECh. 6 - Prob. 96AECh. 6 - Prob. 97AECh. 6 - Prob. 98AECh. 6 - Prob. 99AECh. 6 - Prob. 100AECh. 6 - Prob. 101AECh. 6 - Prob. 102AECh. 6 - A voltaic cell utilizes the following reaction:...Ch. 6 - Prob. 104AECh. 6 - Prob. 105IECh. 6 - Prob. 106IECh. 6 - Prob. 107IECh. 6 - Prob. 108IECh. 6 - Prob. 109IECh. 6 - 20. 72 A voltaic cell is constructed that is based...
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- The half cells Sn2+(aq) |Sn(s) and Cl2(g) |Cl(aq) are linked to create a voltaic cell. (a) Write equations for the oxidation and reduction half-reactions and for the overall (cell) reaction. (b) Which half-reaction occurs in the anode compartment, and which occurs in the cathode compartment? (c) Complete the following sentences: Electrons in the external circuit flow from the ______ electrode to the ____ electrode. Negative ions move in the salt bridge from the _____ half-cell to the _____ half-cell.arrow_forwardAssume the following electrochemical cell simulates the galvanic cell formed by copper and zinc in seawater at pH 7.90 and 25 C. Zn | Zn(OH)2(s) | OH(aq) || Cu(OH)2(s) | Cu(s) a. Write a balanced equation for the reaction that occurs at the cathode. b. Write a balanced equation for the reaction that occurs at the anode. c. Write a balanced chemical equation for the overall reaction. d. Determine the potential (in volts) of the cell.arrow_forwardYou have 1.0 M solutions of Al(NO3)3 and AgNO3 along with Al and Ag electrodes to construct a voltaic cell. The salt bridge contains a saturated solution of KCl. Complete the picture associated with this problem by a writing the symbols of the elements and ions in the appropriate areas (both solutions and electrodes). b identifying the anode and cathode. c indicating the direction of electron flow through the external circuit. d indicating the cell potential (assume standard conditions, with no current flowing). e writing the appropriate half-reaction under each of the containers. f indicating the direction of ion flow in the salt bridge. g identifying the species undergoing oxidation and reduction. h writing the balanced overall reaction for the cell.arrow_forward
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