Essentials of Genetics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781292108933
Author: KLUG
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 21PDQ
The woman in Problem 20 has had two miscarriages. She has come to you, an established genetic counselor, with these questions: (a) Is there a genetic explanation of her frequent miscarriages? (b) Should she abandon her attempts to have a child of her own? (c) If not, what is the chance that she could have a normal child? Provide an informed response to her concerns.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics
Ch. 6 - CASE STUDY| Fish tales Aquatic vegetation...Ch. 6 - CASE STUDY |Fish tales Aquatic vegetation...Ch. 6 - CASE STUDY |Fish tales
Aquatic vegetation...Ch. 6 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 6 -
CONCEPT QUESTION
2. Review the Chapter Concepts...Ch. 6 -
3. Define these pairs of terms, and distinguish...Ch. 6 -
4. For a species with a diploid number of 18,...Ch. 6 - What explanation has been proposed to explain why...Ch. 6 - Contrast the fertility of an allotetraploid with...Ch. 6 -
7. Why do human monosomies most often fail to...
Ch. 6 -
8. Describe the origin of cultivated American...Ch. 6 - Predict how the synaptic configurations of...Ch. 6 - Inversions are said to “suppress crossing over.”...Ch. 6 -
11. Predict the genetic composition of gametes...Ch. 6 - Human adult hemoglobin is a tetramer containing...Ch. 6 -
13. The primrose, Primula kewensis, has 36...Ch. 6 - Certain varieties of chrysanthemums contain 18,...Ch. 6 - Drosophila may be monosomic for chromosome 4, yet...Ch. 6 - Mendelian ratios are modified in crosses involving...Ch. 6 -
17. Having correctly established the F2 ratio in...Ch. 6 -
18. In a cross between two varieties of corn,...Ch. 6 -
19. A couple planning their family are aware that...Ch. 6 -
20. A woman who sought genetic counseling is...Ch. 6 - The woman in Problem 20 has had two miscarriages....Ch. 6 -
22. In a recent cytogenetic study on 1021 cases...Ch. 6 -
23. A boy with Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY) is...Ch. 6 - In a human genetic study, a family with five...Ch. 6 - A 3-year-old child exhibited some early indication...Ch. 6 - A normal female is discovered with 45 chromosomes,...
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- Why doesn’t the father (II-1) have the disease breast cancer? What is the formal name for an individual having the gene but not showing the trait?arrow_forwardJan is concerned about using ART. She wants to be the genetic mother and have Darryl be the genetic father of any children they have. What methods of ART would you recommend to this couple? Jan, a 32-year-old woman, and her husband, Darryl, have been married for 7 years. They have attempted to have a baby on several occasions. Five years ago, they had a first-trimester miscarriage, followed by an ectopic pregnancy later the same year. Jan continued to see her OB/GYN physician for infertility problems but was very dissatisfied with the response. After four miscarriages, she went to see a fertility specialist, who diagnosed her with severe endometriosis and polycystic ovarian disease (detected by hormone studies). The infertility physician explained that these two conditions were hampering her ability to become pregnant and thus making her infertile. She referred Jan to a genetic counselor. At the appointment, the counselor explained to Jan that one form of endometriosis (MIM 131200) can be a genetic disorder, and that polycystic ovarian disease can also be a genetic disorder (MIM 184700) and is one of the most common reproductive disorders among women. The counselor recommended that a detailed family history of both Jan and Darryl would help establish whether Jans problems have a genetic component and whether any of her potential daughters would be at risk for one or both of these disorders. In the meantime, Jan is taking hormones, and she and Darryl are considering alternative modes of reproduction. Using the information in Figure 16.4, explain the reproductive options that are open to Jan and Darryl.arrow_forwardWhat chromosomal abnormality can result from dispermy?arrow_forward
- How can a female carrier of an X-linked recessive disorder have a daughter who is affected?arrow_forwardCreate a hypothetical person and situation as a real life example to illustrate your position. Who is this person? How old is this person? What chromosomal abnormalities does this person have? How does genetic testing and counseling make this person’s life better or worse? Ultimately, should your hypothetical person seek genetic counseling?arrow_forwardA woman is affected with Prader-Willi syndrome due to a deletion that includes both the Angelman syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome genes. Although rare, fertility among Prader-Willi syndrome individuals has been documented. For each of the following, state what is the probability of the outcome if she were to become pregnant. Assume the male partner in the pregnancy has no genetic disorder. A) a child with neither Prader-Willi syndrome or Angelman syndrome B) A child with AS C) A child with Prader-Willi syndromearrow_forward
- Charles has achondroplasia dwarfism (autosomal dominant) but his wife is normal. What is the likelihood that they will have a child with achondroplasia dwarfism? What is the likelihood that they will have embryos that will die from achondroplasia dwarfism? Please explain.arrow_forwardA company that offers PGD terms an embryo “normal and healthy” if it has 46 chromosomes. Why is this statement misleading? , Two famous male actors had twins using a surrogate mother who carried two embryos that hadbeen fertilized in vitro, one with one man’s sperm and the other with the other man’s sperm. In terms of genetics, how closely are the babies, a boy and a girl, related to each other if they have different fathers?arrow_forwardHow can epistasis explain incomplete penetrance?arrow_forward
- What are the possible effects of chromosomal mutations?arrow_forwardHow to reduce chromosomal abnormalities?arrow_forwardA researcher who has pioneered cell-free fetal DNA testing to detect trisomies has received threats from people accusing her of killing babies. She counters that the test will save lives. How can cell-free fetal DNA testing save lives? What impact do you think the wider availability of early, safe, and accurate testing for trisomy 21 Down syndrome will have on society? Discuss views that might come from a pregnant woman and her partner, a parent of an adult child with Down syndrome, and a physician who offers prenatal testing.arrow_forward
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