EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133983401
Author: Silverthorn
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 6, Problem 22CC

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The part of the simple neural reflex that depicts the brain and spinal cord.

Introduction: The physiological reflex that controls the pathways is either mediated by the nervous system, the endocrine system, or a combination of two. The reflex that is solely mediated by the nervous system is known as a simple neural reflex.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The part of the simple neural reflex that depicts the central and peripheral sense organs.

Introduction: The neural reflex is a type of physiological reflex that controls the pathways of the nervous system. It occurs because the sensory neurons do not tend to pass directly into the brain; rather, they synapse in the spinal cord. This neural reflex explains how an internal or external change brings a change in the response.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To sketch: The negative feedback loop in a simple neural reflex that turns off the reflex by drawing a dashed line.

Introduction: The neural reflex controls the pathways of the nervous system in the form of a reflex arc. The stimulus activates the sensory receptor, after which the input signal is transferred to the central nervous stem. Then, the signal reaches the target and generates the response.

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Identify the Golgi tendon reflex (which is an innate reflex) as (a) spinal or cranial, (b) somatic or visceral, (c) monosynaptic or polysynaptic, and (d) ipsilateral or contralateral.
2) The correct order of a reflex arc is: a) sensory neuron, sensory receptor, interneuron, motor neuron, effector b) sensory neuron, sensory receptor, interneuron, effector, motor neuron c) sensory receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, effector d) sensory receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, effector, motor neuron
(b) (1) Explain the term reflex action. (ii) Expand the following biological abbreviations: (1) DNA (2) AIDS. (iii) State whether the following actions are 'voluntary action, simple reflex or conditioned reflex': (1) Blinking (2) Cleaning the table (3) Playing on the keyboard (4) Salivating when food is put in the mouth.

Chapter 6 Solutions

EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY

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